Encyclopedia : C : CI : CIV (749 articles)

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CIV
For other uses, see (disambiguation)}}}. CIV was a hardcore punk band from New York City. The band is named after its vocalist, Anthony Civarelli. With the exception of CIV, all of the band members go by their first names only. Both Civ and Arthur are former members of Gorilla Biscuits, while Sam..
Civac
CIVAC (Ciudad Industrial del Valle de Cuernavaca, Industrial city of the Cuernavaca Valley) is located in the Cuernavaca Valley in Mexico. This city was built to house industrial workers. See also Cuernavaca ..
Civair
Civair is an airline and helicopter charter operator based in Cape Town, South Africa. The company's core business is the operation of helicopter charters. In 2004 an attempt was made at starting up a low cost, web based airline flying between Cape Town and London Stansted, serving the route three..
Cival
Cival is an archaeological site in the Petén department of Guatemala, which was formerly a major city of the Pre-Columbian Maya civilization. The site flourished from about the 6th century BC through the 1st century, during the Maya Pre-Classic Period (see: Mesoamerican chronology). It may have ha..
Civatateo
In Aztec mythology, the Civatateo are vampires. They are noblewomen who died during childbirth and, after returning to the land of the living, stalk travelers and haunted temples. They are shriveled and pale. Their faces are white, and their hands and arms are covered in ticitl (a white chalk). T..
CivCity: Rome
CivCity: Rome is a city building strategy game inspired by the Civilization series, players will have the opportunity to build, run and maintain a simulated version of the ancient city of Rome. Features Roll-over transparent building rooftops and walls. The player can look inside the Villa..
Civet
200px 200px 200px 200px The 35 species of civet (pronounced /ˈsɪvɪt/), genet, and linsang make up the family Viverridae. They are small, lithe-bodied, mostly arboreal members of the order Carnivora. General appearance is broadly cat-like, but the muzzle is extended and of..
Civetone
Chemical structure of civetone Civetone is a cyclic ketone and one of the oldest perfume ingredients known. It is a pheromone sourced from the African Civet. Civetone is closely related to muscone, the principal odiferous compound found in musk, because both compounds are large cyclic molecule..
CIVI-TV
CIVI is a television station based in Victoria, British Columbia. Owned by CHUM Limited, the station serves the Vancouver Island area as part of the A-Channel system. It is seen on cable channel 12 on most cable systems in southwestern BC. CIVI's signal spills into Vancouver. As a result, the st..
Civic
Civic can refer to multiple things: Civics, the science of comparative governmentHonda Civic, a small car produced by the Honda Motor Co.City Centre, Australian Capital Territory (commonly called Civic), the Central Business District of Canberra, AustraliaCampaign for Innocent Victims in Conflict (..
Civic, Social and Political Education
Civic, Social and Political Education (CSPE) is one of the compulsory subjects in the Junior Certificate course in the Republic of Ireland. CSPE does not have honours and ordinary level papers, rather it is a common level exam. The course encourages civic responsibility and teachs about the basis of..
Civics
Civics is the science of comparative government and means of administering public trusts—the theory of governance as applied to state institutions. It is usually considered a branch of applied ethics and is certainly part of politics. Within any given political tradition or ethical tradition,..
CivicSpace
CivicSpace, formerly known as Deanspace and Hack4Dean, is a content management system founded in May 2004 by Zack Rosen and Neil Drumm. As implied by its previous names, it was used to power websites supporting the 2004 presidential campaign of Howard Dean. The distribution of the open source cont..
Civic Act-up
This article is part of the seriesPolitics and government of Hong Kong ..
Civic Alliance Foundation
The Civic Alliance Foundation (Romanian: Alianţa Civică, AC) is a Romanian non-governmental organization (NGO). It is the largest Romanian NGO, working for the consolidation of a civil society in the aftermath of the 40-year long communist regime. The AC has subsidiaries in 36 of the 41 countie..
Civic Alliance of Kosovo
Politics portal]] Kosovo This article is part of the series: Politics and government ofKosovo Politics and int'l statusUNMIK*Resolution 1244PISG*President**Fatmir Sejdiu*Government**Prime Minister***Agim Çeku*Assembly**ChairPolitical partiesElectionsDistricts The Civic Alliance of Kosovo (Al..
Civic Alliance of Serbia
This article is part of the series: Republic of Serbia History*of Serbia*of Vojvodina*of KosovoPolitics*of Serbia*of Vojvodina*of KosovoPresident*Boris TadićPrime Minister*Vojislav KoštunicaGovernmentNational AssemblyPolitical partiesElectionsForeign relationsSubdivisions*Regions*DistrictsE..
Civic and Social Front of Catamarca
The Civic and Social Front of Catamarca (Spanish: Frente Cívico y Social de Catamarca) is a provincial political party in Argentina. The front was formed in 1991 by the Catamarcan branch of the Radical Civic Union and minor local parties. Since then it has held the governor's house in Catamarca,..
Civic Association
The Civic Association is a political group founded in 1954 in Hong Kong by Dr. Hilton Cheong-Leen. ..
Civic Biology
A Civic Biology: Presented in Problems (usually referred to as just Civic Biology) was a biology textbook written by George William Hunter, published in 1914. It is the book which the state of Tennessee required high school teachers to use in 1925 and is best known for its section about evolution th..
Civic center
The Denver Civic Center A civic center or civic centre (see spelling differences) is a prominent land area within a community that is constructed to be its focal point or center. It usually contains one or more dominant public buildings, which may also include a government building. Recently, ..
Civic Center, Denver
Civic Center view from the Greek amphitheater. Civic Center is a neighborhood and park in Denver, Colorado. The area is known as the center of the civic life in the city, with numerous institutions of arts, government, and culture as well as numerous festivals, parades, and protests throughou..
Civic Center, Los Angeles, California
The Civic Center neighborhood of Los Angeles, California is the administrative core of the City of Los Angeles and a complex of city, state, and federal government offices, buildings, and courthouses. Contents 1 Location2 Transportation3 Development4 Landmarks5 Governm..
Civic Center, San Francisco, California
San Francisco City Hall on Civic Center plaza in 2004 San Francisco's Civic Center is an area of a few blocks north of the intersection of Market Street and Van Ness Avenue that contains many of the city's largest government and cultural institutions. It has two large plazas and a number of b..
Civic Center (LACMTA Station)
A person waits for a train at the Civic Center Station.(c)2005 Metro Civic Center is an underground island station on the Metro Red line. It features a colorful art installation titled I Dreamed I Could Fly, which has six fiberglass persons in flight, intended to be representative of the hum..
Civic Center (MARTA station)
Civic Center Station Information Line North Line Station Code N2 Platform Side Platforms Tracks 2 Other Next North North Avenue Next South Peachtree Center Opened December 4, 1981 Civic Center station is on the lower level of the West Peachtree Street bridge over t..
Civic Center (Metrorail station)
Miami-Dade Public Library Porta-Kiosk at Civic Center Civic Center Station is a Metrorail station in Miami, Florida. This station is located at the intersection of Northwest 12th Avenue and 15th Street, in Miami-Dade's medical district. It opened to service December 17, 1984, as a part of the..
Civic Center (St. Louis Metrolink)
Civic Center is a St. Louis Metrolink station. The station is located near Savvis Center, Sheraton City Center Hotel, Soldiers Memorial, and The Saint Louis Public Library Central Library. The Civic Center stop is also the site of the St. Louis Gateway Transportation Center, including direct acces..
Civic Center (VTA)
Civic Center is a light rail station operated by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. The station is located located in San Jose, California on 1st Street just north of Mission Street. Civic Center is served by both the Alum Rock-Santa Teresa and Mountain View-Winchester light rail lines. ..
Civic Center Mall, Hartford
Hartford Civic Center Mall, located in Hartford, Connecticut, was a shopping mall built in the 1970s as an urban redevelopment project. It contained small shops such as a Hartford Whalers gift shop, Sam Goody, and Foot Locker. Called the "Bunker" by its critics, the mall was unsuccessful, and many o..
Civic Center of Anderson
The Civic Center of Anderson is part of a larger entertainment complex in Anderson, South Carolina that also features baseball and soccer fields, tennis courts, an ampitheatre, a playground, and conference center. Together, the facility is known as the Anderson Sports and Entertainment Center. Const..
Civic Center Station
There are at least three rail stations with the name Civic Center Station: Civic Center (Metrorail station) in Miami, FloridaCivic Center MARTA Station in Atlanta, GeorgiaCivic Center Station in San Francisco, California This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles ass..
Civic Center Station (San Francisco)
Civic Center Station (officially called Civic Center/United Nations Plaza Station) is a Muni Metro and Bay Area Rapid Transit station near the Civic Center in downtown San Francisco, California. It is along the Market Street Subway below Market Street between Seventh Street and Eighth Street. Like a..
Civic Centre, Southampton
The west wing, originally courts, now hosting the police station, and the monumental clock tower. The Civic Centre in Southampton is the home of Southampton City Council. It hosts a police station, council offices, the Guildhall venue, the well-endowed city art gallery, and the city library. ..
Civic Centre Karachi
Civic Center is one of the neighborhoods of Gulshan Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. There are several ethnic groups in Gulshan Town including Urdu speakers, Punjabis, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochs, Memons, Bohras, Ismailis. Over 99% of the population is Muslim. The population o..
Civic Conservative Party
The Civic Conservative Party(CCP) (in Slovak: Občianska konzervatívna strana, OKS)is the civic, democratic and conservative party. In political life it respects people regardless of their religion, race and nationality. Its aim is to pursue conservative values stemming from the inner need of ind..
Civic Crown
Caesar Augustus with Corona Civica The Civic Crown (Latin: corona civica) was a chaplet of common oak leaves woven to form a crown. During the Roman Republic, and the subsequent Principate, it was regarded as the second highest military decoration a citizen could aspire to (the Grass Crown be..
Civic Democratic Alliance
The Civic Democratic Alliance (Czech: Občanská demokratická aliance, ODA) is a small, almost defunct liberal party in the Czech Republic, currently led by Jiřina Nováková. It has one senator. Contents 1 History1.1 Election results2 See also3 External links History ODA..
Civic Democratic Party
The Civic Democratic Party (Czech: Občanská demokratická strana - abbreviation: ODS) is the largest conservative political party in the Czech Republic. In its public statements, it typically mixes eurosceptic and market liberal rhetoric, although it is often viewed as more moderate on both issue..
Civic Development Group
Civic Development Group is a for-profit professional fundraising company whose headquarters is located in Edison, New Jersey. They have over thirty offices throughput the United States and Canada. The company mostly does solicitation for police and fire organizations. Scams and frauds Civic, also ..
Civic engagement
Michael X. Delli Carpini has defined "Civic engagement" as "Individual and collective actions designed to identify and address issues of public concern. Civic engagement can take many forms—from individual voluntarism to organizational involvement to electoral participation. It can include efforts..
Civic Forum
This article is about the Civic Forum of the Czech Republic. See also the Guinean Civic Forum of Guinea-Bissau. Logo Civic Forum (Czech: Občanské fórum - OF) was a political party in the Czech part of Czechoslovakia set up after the Velvet Revolution in 1989. In Slovakia the corresponding..
Civic Freedom Party
The Civic Freedom Party (Hungarian: Polgári Szabadságpárt) was the last name of one of the two interbellum liberal parties in Hungary. The party was founded in 1921 by Károly Rassay as the Independence Party of Smallholders, Workers and Citizens (Függetlenségi Kisgazda Földműves és Polgá..
Civic Front for Santiago
The Civic Front for Santiago (Spanish: Frente Cívico por Santiago) is a provincial political party in Santiago del Estero Province, Argentina. The Civic Front is effectively a coalition of members of both the Radical Civic Union (UCR) and the Justicialist Party with some socialists. Most of those..
Civic Guard
The Civic Guard was formed by the Provisional Government of Ireland in February 1922, to replace the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and take over the responsibility of policing the fledgling Irish Free State. The Garda Síochána (Temporary Provisions), Act, enacted after the creation of the Irish..
Civic Guild of Old Mercers
The Civic Guild of Old Mercers, established c1947, by ex-pupils of Mercers' School, has the stated aim of encouraging former pupils of the Mercers' School to become Freemen and Liverymen: and to select, if possible, a Livery Company appropriate to their own trade or profession. When the Mercers' Sc..
Civic Hall Performing Arts Center
A theater in Richmond, IN, owned and operated by Richmond Public Schools. It seats a total of 924, with room for 616 on the floor and 308 in the balcony. Built with money from both the City of Richmond and Earlham College, which holds some of their events (such as Margaret Cho) there. External link..
Civic holiday
A civil holiday, civic holiday or legal holiday is a day that is legally recognized and celebrated as a holiday in a particular sovereign state or jurisdictional subdivision of such, i.e., a state or a province and may be known as a public holiday. It is usually a day that the legislature, parliame..
Civic Initiative of Gora
Politics portal]] Kosovo This article is part of the series: Politics and government ofKosovo Politics and int'l statusUNMIK*Resolution 1244PISG*President**Fatmir Sejdiu*Government**Prime Minister***Agim Çeku*Assembly**ChairPolitical partiesElectionsDistricts The Civic Initiative of Gora (Gr..
Civic Initiative Serbia
Politics portal]] Kosovo This article is part of the series: Politics and government ofKosovo Politics and int'l statusUNMIK*Resolution 1244PISG*President**Fatmir Sejdiu*Government**Prime Minister***Agim Çeku*Assembly**ChairPolitical partiesElectionsDistricts The Civic Initiative Serbia (Gra..
Civic Journalism
Topics in Journalism[.] Professional concepts Ethics & News values Objectivity & Attribution News source News & Investigation Reporting & Writing Business & Citizen Alternative & Advocacy Science journalism Other Topics & Books Outside influence Infotainment & Celebrity ..
Civic Media Center
The Civic Media Center (CMC) is an alternative library and reading room in Gainesville, Florida, United States. The CMC is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization funded by members and donations. The Center was founded in 1993[link] by The Gainesville Iguana and other members of the Gainesvill..
Civic Party
Civic Party Party Chairman (黨主席):Prof. Kuan Hsin-chi House Leader (黨魁):Audrey Eu Slogan:Civic Spirit, Hong Kong Spirit(為公為民 香港精神) Founded:March 19 2006 Headquarters: 7047/F United Building17-19 Jubilee StreetCentralHong Kong Legislative Councillors6 District Councillors3..
Civic Party of Kazakhstan
The Civic Party of Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan Azamattlyk Partiyasi) is a political party in Kazakhstan. At the last legislative elections, 19 September and 3 October 2004, he party was part of the Agrarian and Industrial Union of Workers Block, that won 7.1 % of the popular vote and 11 out of 77 seats...
Civic Party of Montenegro
The Civic Party of Montenegro (Građanska Partija Crne Gore) is a political party in Montenegro. At the last legislative elections in Montenegro, 21 October 2002, the party won as part of the Democratic List for a European Montenegro 1 out of 75 seats. External link [Civic Party of Monteneg..
Civic People's Convergence
The Civic People's Convergence (Convergencia Popular Cívica) is a progressive political party in Colombia. At the last legislative elections, 10 march 2002 , the party won as one of the many small parties parliamentary representation. ..
Civic Platform
The Civic Platform (Platforma Obywatelska, also called the Citizens' Platform) is a liberal conservative political party in Poland. Since the 2005 parliamentary elections, it is the main and largest opposition party, with 133 seats (29%) in the Sejm, and 34 seats (34%) in the Senate. It was ..
Civic Purpose Colombia
The Civic Purpose Colombia (Cívico Seriedad Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. At the last legislative elections, 10 march 2002 , the party won as one of the many small parties parliamentary representation. ..
Civic railway station, New South Wales
Civic is a railway station located in Newcastle, New South Wales,Australia on the Newcastle & Central Coast Line, and the Hunter Line.The station is a side station with two platforms. The train is served by intercity trains to Sydney, Maitland, Dungog and Scone. {| align="center" border="1" wid..
Civic Renewal Party
Civic Renewal Party (Partido Renovacion Civilista) was a political party in Panama, founded by a group of professionals who had played key roles in the Cruzada Civilista (Civic Crusade) that opposed General Manuel Antonio Noriega's military dictatorship during 1987-1989. Established in 1993, the p..
Civic Solidarity Party
The Civic Solidarity Party (Vətəndaş Həmrəyliyi Partiyası) is a political party in Azerbaijan. At the last elections (5 November 2000 and 7 January 2001), the party won 6.4 % of the popular vote and 3 out of 125 seats. Its candidate Sabir Rustamxanli won 0.8 % of the popular vote in the 15 o..
Civic Solidarity Union
UCS logo The Civic Solidarity Union (Unión Cívica Solidaridad) is a conservative political party in Bolivia. At the legislative elections in 2002, the party won 5.3% of the popular vote and five out of 130 seats in the Chamber of Deputies but no Senate seats. UCS was founded on 15 August 19..
Civic Square
Civic Square is the name of: Civic Square, CanberraCivic Square, Wellington This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. ..
Civic Square, Wellington
Civic Square is an open public area at the centre of Wellington, New Zealand. It marks the boundary between the financial district to the north and the entertainment district to the south. Contents 1 Textures & Materials2 Environment3 Use4 History5 External References ..
Civic Stadium
Civic Stadium has been the name of numerous stadiums over the years. Civic Stadium - Eugene, OregonOshawa Civic Auditorium - Oshawa, Ontario was formally named Civic StadiumIvor Wynne Stadium in Hamilton, Ontario was formerly named Civic Stadium.PGE Park in Portland, Oregon was formerly named Civic..
Civic Stadium (Eugene)
Civic Stadium, July 14, 2004 Civic Stadium is a baseball field located on the corner of 24th and Willamette Street in Eugene, Oregon. The stadium was built in 1938 and is one of the oldest parks still used for professional baseball. The seating capacity is 6800, although it is rarely that fu..
Civic Theatre
Civic Theatre may refer to one of the following theatres: Civic Theatre, Queen St, Auckland, New ZealandCivic Theatre, Tallaght, Dublin, Republic of IrelandRotherham Civic Theatre, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, EnglandWagga Wagga Civic Theatre, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, AustraliaCivic Theatre, Do..
Civic Theatre, Darlington
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } This article lacks information on the [Importan..
CIVIC THEATRE. AUCKLAND. NZ
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } THE CIVIC THEATRE, Auckland, new Zealand extracts fr..
Civic Theatre and Arts Centre
Rotherham Civic Theatre is a converted Church which created a medium scale, proscenium arch theatre which plays host to a wide programme of professional and amateur dance, drama, musicals, children’s theatre, comedy, music and pantomime. The Arts Centre offers a wide range of spaces including a ..
Civic Trust
The Civic Trust of England and Wales is a charitable organisation founded in 1957. Its prime purpose is to improve the quality of new and historic buildings and public spaces, and to help improve the general quality of urban life. The trust supports a national network of 'Civic Societies', which a..
Civic Union Party
Civic Union Party (in Spanish: Partido Unión Cívica), was a political party in Peru. Founded in 1892 by Mariano Nicolás Valcárcel. ..
Civic United Front
The Civic United Front (Chama Cha Wananchi) is a liberal party in Tanzania. Although nationally-based, most of the CUF's support comes from the islands of Zanzibar and Pemba. The party is a member of Liberal International. Contents 1 History2 Party leadership3 Elections4 See..
Civic virtue
Civic virtue is the cultivation of habits of personal living that are claimed to be important for the success of the community. The identification of the character traits that constitute civic virtue has been a major concern of political philosophy. The term civility refers to behaviour between p..
Civic Will Republican Party
The Civic Will Republican Party (Irgeni Zorig Bugd Najramdakh Nam) is a political party in Mongolia. At the last legislative elections, 27 June and 17 July 2004, the party was a constituent part of the Motherland Democracy alliance (Ech Oron-Ardchilal) that won 44.7% of the popular vote and 34 out..
Cividade de Terroso
Cividade de Terroso was an important city of the Castro culture in North-western Iberian Peninsula, located in Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal. The city, known in the Middle Ages as Civitas Teroso, was built at the top of Mount Cividade, in the parish of Terroso, in Póvoa de Varzim, less than 5 k..
Cividale del Friuli
Cividale del Friuli (Friulian Cividât, Slovenian Čedad) is a town in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Northern Italy, 15 km by rail from Udine, whose province it belongs to. The town is in the foothills of the eastern Alps close to the Slovenian border, 453 ft. above sea-level. It is situated on t..
Cividate
Cividate may refer to one of several towns/comunes in Italy: Cividate Camuno, in the province of BergamoCividate al Piano, in the province of Brescia This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you m..
Cividate al Piano
Coat of arms Map Statistics Region: Lombardy Province: Brescia Location: External link [Official Site] Lombardy · Communes of the province of Bergamo Adrara San Martino | Adrara San Rocco | Albano Sant'Alessandro | Albino | Algua | Almenno..
Cividate Camuno
Coat of arms Map Statistics Region: Lombardy Province: Brescia Location: ..
Civil
Look up [[wiktionary:|}}}]] in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The word Civil is derived from the Latin word civilis, from civis ("citizen"). Used as an adjective, it may describe several fields, concepts, and people: Civil rightsCivil libertiesCivil lawCivil procedureCivil serviceCivil agency..
Civil-Military Co-operation
Contents 1 General2 History3 Doctrine4 External links General CIMIC (Civil-Military Cooperation) is the military function through which a commander links to civilian agencies active in a theatre of operations. Under NATO doctrine, it is a component of Information operations...
Civilian
For other uses, see (disambiguation)}}}. In times of armed conflict a civilian is any person who is not a combatant. The term may also be used to identify people who are not members of a particular profession or occupation, particularly those who do not belong to the military, to the police or anot..
Civilian "cousins" of the AK-47
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a [WikiProject Countering systemic biasworldwide view].Please improve the article or discuss the issue on the [talk page]. The AK-47 is almost certainly the most widely produced and distributed military f..
Civilian (album)
Civilian is an album by British progressive rock band Gentle Giant which was released in 1980. At this point a near total change of style was in evidence with only a trace of the original verve present. The band lasted only a short time after this outing. Track listing "Convenience (Clean And Easy..
Civilian (band)
The band's logo. Civilian are a four piece alternative rock band from Derry, Northern Ireland. The members, who have all attended St. Columb's College in the city, are: Caoimhín Logue (vocals/guitar), Brendan Austin (bass guitar), Brendan Doherty (drums) and Stephan Butler (guitar). Civili..
Civilian (Boy Kill Boy album)
Civilian is the debut album by Boy Kill Boy. It was released on May 22, 2006, and reached #16 in the UK Album Chart. Track listing "Back Again""On and On""Suzie""Six Minutes""On My Own""Ivy Parker""Civil Sin""Killer""Friday - Friday""Showdown""Shoot Me Down" See also Boy Kill Boy External links &#..
Civilian (disambiguation)
Civilian may refer to: civilians are non-combatants in times of war.For the Irish band, see Civilian.For the album by Boy Kill Boy see Civilian (Boy Kill Boy album) This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to th..
Civilian Administrator of Iraq
The Civilian Administrator of Iraq was appointed by the President of the United States as a provisional governing officer in the occupied territory of Iraq, as head of the Coalition Provisional Authority. He held control of coalition spending and reconstruction efforts and reported directly to the U..
Civilian casualties
Civilian casualties is a military term describing civilian or non-combatant persons killed or injured by military action. The description of civilian casualties includes any form of military action regardless of whether civilians were targeted directly. This differs from the description of collate..
Civilian casualties and displacements during the Cyprus conflict
The factual accuracy of this article is [Accuracy disputedisputed]. Please see the relevant discussion on the [..
Civilian casualties of the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan
The following is a list of incidents resulting in civilian casualities of the U.S. war in Afghanistan. The US-dubbed "Operation Enduring Freedom" was launched in October 2001 following the September 11, 2001 attacks, as a mission to remove the Taliban from Afghanistan. Although the mission was an..
Civilian Conservation Corps
The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a work relief program for young men established in March 1933 during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's first hundred days in office. It was part of the New Deal designed to combat the poverty and unemployment of the Great Depression. The CCC became one of..
Civilian control of the military
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a [WikiProject Countering systemic biasworldwide view].Please improve the article or discuss the issue on the [talk page]. Civilian control of the military is a doctrine in civil-military relations an..
Civilian deaths by aerial bombing
This article is a list of civilian deaths by arial bombing which includes ground to ground long range missiles and rockets. The dates and estimates are taken from the corresponding wikipedia articles. For references and discussion of the estimates and discussion of the legimacy of the bombings see ..
Civilian decorations of the United States
Civilian decorations of the United States are civil decorations of the United States of America which are bestowed by various agencies of the United States government for acts of accomplishment benefiting the government as a whole. Contrary to the awards and decorations of the United States militar..
Civilian infrastructure
Civilian infrastructure refers to hospitals, schools, places of worship, housings, utility facilities, or the like. It is a war crime to attack civilian infrastructure. See also: military infrastructure ..
Civilian Inmate Labor Program
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } The Civilian Inmate Labor Program is a program of th..
Civilian Internee
Civilian Internee is a special status of a prisoner under the Fourth Geneva Convention. Civilian Internees are civilians who are detained by a party to a war for security reaons. Historical examples include Iraqi nationals in the UK during the second gulf war. ..
Civilian Irregular Defense Group
Civilian Irregular Defense Group (CIDG, pronounced "sid-gee") was a program devised by the CIA in early 1961 to counter expanding Viet Cong influence in South Vietnam's Central Highlands. Beginning in the village of Buon Enao, small A Teams from the U.S. Army Special Forces (Green Berets) moved into..
Civilian Marksmanship Program
The Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) is a U.S. government-chartered program that promotes firearms safety training and rifle practice for all qualified U.S. citizens with special emphasis on youth. The CMP operates through a network of affiliated shooting clubs and associations that covers every ..
Civilian Personnel Records Center
The Civilian Personnel Records Center (NPRC-CPR) houses the Official Personnel Folders (OPF) and Employee Medical Folders (EMF) of separated United States Federal civilian employees. CPR also houses personnel documents that date back to the mid-nineteenth century, although the bulk of the collecti..
Civilian Pilot Training Program
The Civilian Pilot Training Program (or CPTP), was a flight training program sponsored by the United States government, ostensibly to increase the number of civilan pilots but also including military purposes. Contents 1 Establishment2 Controversy3 Buildup4 Entry To War5 ..
Civilian Police International
Civilian Police International is a government sub-contract company specializing in International Police government contracts that call for American police officers to serve in international locations under the direction of the US State Department. Created in 2003 as a joint venture between the compa..
Civilian Public Service
Civilian Public Service (CPS) was a form of national service providing conscientious objectors in the United States an alternative to military service during World War II. From 1941 to 1947 nearly 12,000 draftees, unwilling to do any type of military service, performed work of national importance in..
Civilian service
Civilian service is service to a government made as a civilian, particularly such service as an option for pacifists who object to military service. Examples of countries with thriving civilian service programmes are Switzerland, Finland and Germany. External links http://www.sivarikeskus.fi/engli..
Civilis
Civilis was a Roman name that can refer to : Gaius Julius Civilis, the leader of the Batavian rebellion against the Romans in 69 ADTiberius Claudius CivilisCivilis, a vicarius of Roman Britain in AD 368 This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the ..
Civilisation (TV programme)
Front cover Civilisation (full title, Civilisation: A Personal View) was a popular TV series outlining the history of Western society produced by the BBC and aired in 1969 on BBC Two. Kenneth Clark wrote and presented the series and also wrote the book Civilisation: A Personal View published ..
Civilista Party
The Civilista Party (Partido Civil) was a conservative party in Peru. Founded as a counter measure against the growing power of the military in Peru during the first half of the Republic, the party's sole purpose was to establish a civilian rule in the country. This, however, did not prevented th..
Civilis (vicarius)
Civilis is all that is known of the name of a vicarius of Roman Britain around AD 368. Dulcitius was appointed Dux Britanniarum at the same time under Count Theodosius' reforms. Under Civilis' rule the last of the earlier invaders were driven out, possibly using troops under his own personal comman..
Civilization
For other uses, see (disambiguation)}}}. Cities are a major hallmark of human civilization. The Parthenon in Athens is an example of classical Greek Civilization. The ruins of Machu Picchu, "the Lost City of the Incas," has become the most recognizable symbol of the Inca civilization..
Civilization, Phaze III
Civilization, Phaze III is a double CD by Frank Zappa. It was the last album he completed before his death in 1993, and was released posthumously in December 1994 by The Zappa Family Trust on Barking Pumpkin Records. Much of the material was composed in the style of musique concrète, similar to ..
Civilization: Call to Power
Civilization: Call to Power is a PC turn-based strategy game developed by Activision as an improved successor to the extremely successful Civilization computer game by Sid Meier. A sequel, Call to Power II, was released 18 months after the original. The game could not have "Civilization" in its ti..
Civilizations in Babylon 5
The Babylon 5 Universe: Topic index - Episode list - People list ..
Civilization (album)
Civilization is an album by Vancouver industrial band Front Line Assembly, released in 2004. Track listing "Psychosomatic""Maniacal""Transmitter (Come Together)""Vanished""Strategic""Civilization""Fragmented""Parasite""Dissident""Schicksal" The tracklisting on some editions of the CD mislabels se..
Civilization (board game)
Civilization is a board game designed by Francis Tresham, published in Britain in 1980 by Hartland Trefoil (later by Gibson Games), and in the US in 1981 by Avalon Hill. The game typically takes eight or more hours to play and is for two to seven players. The Civilization brand is now owned by H..
Civilization (computer game)
This article is about the 1991 game. For the sequels see Civilization II (1996), Civilization III (2001), and Civilization IV (2005). The term can refer to Galactic Civilizations or Galactic Civilizations 2, or the similar turn based game, [[Civilization: Call to Power]] Civilization, or Sid Meier's..
Civilization (disambiguation)
The word Civilization has a number of meanings: A civilization can refer to a city-dwelling human society, human culture in general, etiquette and sophistication, or the imperialistic act of "civilizing lesser peoples". Entertainment: Civilization (board game), a board game by Francis Tresham (gam..
Civilization (Enterprise episode)
Civilization is the 8th episode (production #109) of the television series [[Star Trek: Enterprise]]. Contents 1 Synopsis2 Plot3 Trivia4 External links Synopsis The Enterprise investigates a pre-industrial civilization of about 500 million people. They discover that there i..
Civilization (film)
Civilization is a 1916 pacifist allegorical film about a submarine commander who refuses to fire at a civilian ocean liner supposedly carrying ammunition for his country's enemies. He sinks his submarine, but survives, and is taken by Jesus to Hell to see what devastation war can do. It stars Howa..
Civilization (song)
"Civilization" is a popular song. It was written by Bob Hilliard and Carl Sigman and published in 1947 and introduced in the 1947 Broadway musical, Angel in the Wings. The song is sometimes also known as "Bongo, Bongo, Bongo (I Don't Want to Leave the Congo)" from its first line, but "Civilization..
Civilization and Its Discontents
Civilization and Its Discontents is a book written by Sigmund Freud in the decade preceding his death in 1938. Written in 1929, and first published in German in 1930 as Das Unbehagen in der Kultur ("The Uneasiness in Culture"), it is considered to be one of Freud's most important and most-read works..
Civilization and its Enemies
right Civilization and its enemies: The next stage of History (2004) is a book by American author Lee Harris. Harris argues that the Western world has neglected, or forgotten, the concept of "the enemy", and that this was an important factor in failing to prevent the September 11 terrorist at..
Civilization Fanatics Center
Civilization Fanatics Center (abbreviated CFC and CivFanatics) is a fan web site for the Civilization series of computer and video games published by a variety of companies (depending on the game), including Atari, Firaxis, and Microprose. It is owned and operated by user Thunderfall, who founded it..
Civilization II
Civilization II , or Sid Meier's Civilization II, is a turn-based strategy game, the sequel to Sid Meier's Civilization. Brian Reynolds was the lead designer. It was released in 1996 for the PC and later ported to the Sony PlayStation. It is also called Civ II for short. Note that Sid Meier's Alp..
Civilization II: Test of Time
Civilization II: Test of Time, released in 1999, is a turn-based strategy game similar to the best selling game Civilization II. Test of Time's central innovation was the addition of multiple maps and the inclusion of two campaigns concerning science fiction and fantasy themes. Contents 1 T..
Civilization III
Sid Meier's Civilization III is a turn-based strategy computer game by Firaxis Games, the sequel to Sid Meier's Civilization II. It was followed by Civilization IV. Also called "Civ 3" or "Civ III" for short, the game is the third generation of the original Civilization. The game offers highly ev..
Civilization III Conquests
Civilization III: Conquests is the second and final expansion for the award-winning and best-selling computer game Sid Meier's Civilization III. It was published in 2003. This expansion added seven new civilizations to the game, and including the eight civilizations from Play the World this brings t..
Civilization III Play the World
Civilization III: Play the World, released in 2002, is the first expansion pack for the award winning game Sid Meier's Civilization III. Play the World not only brings back civilizations from the original game, but there is also a new multiplayer feature and new game modes including elimination, reg..
Civilization IV
Sid Meier's Civilization IV (or Civ IV) is a turn-based strategy computer game released between October 25 and November 4, 2005 in North America, Europe, and Australia. Developed by lead designer Soren Johnson under the direction of Sid Meier and Meier's studio Firaxis Games, it is the latest inst..
Civilization IV: Warlords
Civilization IV: Warlords is the first official expansion pack of the critically-acclaimed turn-based strategy video game Civilization IV. [link] Contents 1 Features1.1 Great General1.2 Vassal States1.3 Unique Buildings2 New content2.1 New leader trai..
Civilization Time Scale
The Civilization Time Scale is a description of various stages in human technological development. The stages are named according to the most sophisicated material being worked at that time. This scale is most often referred to in archaeology, but is also important in history, classics and anthrop..
Civilizing mission
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } The "civilization mission" took place in the latter ..
Civil Affairs
Civil Affairs (CA) is the official name for special operations units that conduct civil-military operations. Maj. Joseph Charles Sasso, civil affairs officer, 411th Civil Affairs Battalion, Danbury, Conn., assesses the reconstruction of sewage lines in Baghdad June 11, 2003. The 411th was the ..
Civil Aid Service
The Civil Aid Service (Traditional Chinese: }) or CAS(民安隊) in short is a civil organisation that assist in a variety of auxiliary emergency roles, including search and rescue operations in Hong Kong: providing support to the government regular emergency forces on counter disaster activities, ..
Civil Air Operations Officers' Association of Australia
Civil Air The Civil Air Operations Officers' Association of Australia (CAOOAA), known as Civil Air, is a trade union in Australia. it was founded in 1949 and represents over 1100 air traffic controllers, target generation officers, TAAATS flight data coordinators and other support specialists. ..
Civil Air Patrol
[Featured articles   ] Civil Air Patrol seal The Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is the official civilian auxiliary of the United States Air Force (USAF). It was created on 1 December, 1941 (just days before the attack on Pearl Harbor), and is credited with sinking at leas..
Civil Air Search and Rescue Association
The Civil Air Search and Rescue Association or CASARA, is a Canada-wide volunteer aviation association dedicated to the promotion of aviation safety, and to the provision of air search support services to Canada's National Search and Rescue Program. Membership is open to private aircraft owners and..
Civil Air Transport
Civil Air Transport (CAT) was a CIA-owned airline that supported United States covert operations throughout East and Southeast Asia. Contents 1 China2 Korean War3 Indochina4 External links China CAT was created by General Claire L. Chennault and Whiting Willauer in 1946 as Ch..
Civil Allegiance
Civil allegiance is the duty of loyalty and obedience which a person owes to the State of which he is a citizen. The word allegiance is a derivative of liege, free, and historically it signifies the service which a free man owed to his liege lord. In the matter in hand its meaning is wider, it is u..
Civil and Public Services Union
The Civil and Public Services Union (CPSU), is an Irish trade union for clerical and administrative grades in the civil service, the wider public sector and the private sector. External links [Official website] ..
Civil and social disobedience
Civil and social disobedience is the practice of the Disobbedienti, an anti-capitalist movement in Italy, which grew out of the "Tute Bianche" or "White Overalls" movement, known in the United Kingdom as the WOMBLES (White Overall Movement Building Libertarian Expression) and in New York City as ..
Civil Assistance
Civil Assistance was a British civil defence group in the 1970s. Formed as a breakaway of Unison by General (retd.) Sir Walter Walker, Commander in Chief of NATO forces in Northern Europe from 1969 to 1972, it was a voluntary group that aimed to break any planned general strike. In August 1974 Wa..
Civil authority
Civil authority is that apparatus of the State other than its military units that enforces law and order. Less often it is used (as "Civil authority") to distinguish between religious authority (for example Canon law) and secular authority. Thus three forms of authority may bee seen in states: Civil..
Civil aviation
Civil airliner - Air India Boeing 747-400 Civil aviation is one of two major categories of flying, representing all non-Military aviation, both private and commercial. Most of the countries in the world are members of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and work together to ..
Civil Aviation Administration of China
The General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (中国民用航空总局, Pinyin: Zhōngguó Mínyòng Hángkōng Zǒngjú), most widely recognized by the initials CAAC, is an administrative body under the State Council of the People's Republic of China that oversees civil aviation in mainlan..
Civil Aviation Authority
The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is the name for the national body governing civil aviation in a number of countries. See: United Kingdom Civil Aviation AuthorityIsrael Civil Aviation AuthoritySwedish Civil Aviation AdministrationCivil Aviation Administration of ChinaCivil Aviation Safety Author..
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand
The Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand (CAA) (Māori: Te Mana Rererangi Tūmatanui o Aotearoa) is the government agency tasked with establishing civil aviation safety and security standards in New Zealand. The CAA also monitors adherence to those standards and is responsible for enforcement pro..
Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore
The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (Chinese: 新加坡民航局, Pinyin: Xīnjīapō Mínghángjú), contrasted by the popularised logo and initials of CAAS, is Singapore's Civil Aviation Authority and a statutory board under the Ministry of Transport. CAAS regulates civilian air traffic with..
Civil Aviation Safety Authority
The Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) is the Australian federal agency responsible for the regulation of private and commercial flight. It was established on July 6 1995 when the air safety functions of the former Civil Aviation Authority of Australia were separated from its other regulatory fu..
Civil Aviation Training Institute
Civil Aviation Training Institute (CATI) is located in Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan. Civil Aviation Training Institute was established in 1982 under the aegis of International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the Civil Aviation Training Institute is ..
Civil Aviation University of China
Civil Aviation University of China (中国民用航空学院) is a university in Tianjin, China under the Civil Aviation Authority. ..
Civil Brand
Movie starring Da Brat, Mos Def, LisaRaye McCoy, and Monica Calhoun made in 2003. It deals with abuse in a women's prison facility. ..
Civil ceremony
A civil ceremony is a non-religious legal marriage ceremony normally conducted by a registrar. It cannot include hymns, religious readings or prayers. The marriage must take place at a registered or licensed venue to be legally valid in England and Wales. Many private premises are licensed to hold ..
Civil code
A civil code is a systematic compilation of laws designed to comprehensively deal with the core areas of private law. Contents 1 History1.1 European codes and influences on other continents1.2 American codes2 Contents of a civil code3 Important civil codes4 See also ..
Civil Code of Argentina
The Civil Code of Argentina dates from 1869, and reflects the influence of Continental Law and the liberal principles of the 18th century that were the basis of the French Civil Code better known as the Napoleonic code, that was the model for civil codes in countries of the Americas that had been ..
Civil Code of Lower Canada
Civil Code of Lower Canada was the civil code in force in Lower Canada from 1865 to 1867 and in Quebec from 1867 to 1994. The Code was based on the Napoleonic code and replaced a mixture of French law and English law. The revision of the Civil Code of Lower Canada commenced in 1955 and eventually..
Civil Code of Quebec
The Civil Code of Québec (Code civil du Québec) is the civil code in force in the province of Quebec, Canada. Except for certain parts of the book on the Law of the Family which were adopted by the National Assembly in the 1980s the Civil Code of Québec came into effect on January 1, 1994. It rep..
Civil Commissioner of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
The Commissioner for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands is the representative of the British monarch in the United Kingdom's overseas territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. The post is held in conjunction with the Governorship of the Falkland Islands. The post was cr..
Civil Constitution of the Clergy
The law of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy (Fr. "Constitution civile du clergé"), passed July 12, 1790 during the French Revolution, subordinated the Roman Catholic Church in France to the French government. It is often incorrectly stated that this law confiscated the Church's French land hol..
Civil Contingencies Act 2004
Acts of Parliament of predecessorstates to the United Kingdom Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1600Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1706Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of ScotlandActs of Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom ..
Civil Contingencies Committee
The Civil Contingencies Committee is a British cabinet committee chaired by the Home Secretary. It is intended to deal with major crises such as terrorism or natural disasters. It is supported by the Civil Contingencies Secretariat. The Civil Contingencies Committee operates a website, UK Resilien..
Civil Contingencies Secretariat
The Civil Contingencies Secretariat, created in July 2001, is the department of the British Cabinet Office responsible for emergency planning in the UK. The role of the secretariat is to ensure the United Kingdom’s resilience against disruptive challenge, and to do this by working with others to ..
Civil courage
Civil courage (sometimes also referred to as 'Social courage') is defined by many different standards, but the term is usually referred to when civilians stand up against something that is deemed unjust and evil, knowing that the consequences of their action might lead to their death, injury, or a..
Civil death
Civil death is a term that refers to the loss of all or almost all civil rights by a person due to a conviction for a felony (a crime punishable with more than a year's imprisonment) or due to an act by the government of a country that results in the loss of civil rights. It is usually inflicted on ..
Civil decoration
A civil decoration is a decoration awarded to civilians for distinguished service. Military personnel might also be eligible for services of a non-military nature. Purely civilian decorations are relatively few; general purpose orders with a civilian division are more common. There are several form..
Civil decorations of Nazi Germany
Civil decorations of the Nazi Germany were awards and medals issued by the government of Nazi Germany between 1933 and 1945. Civil decorations were considered the lowest order of medals, after military decorations of the Third Reich and political decorations of the Nazi Party. Civil decorations ..
Civil Defence centre
Civil Defence centres are control centres built by the British government for use in the event of war or serious emergency. During World War II they were often called ARP Centres. During the Cold War they were also called controls, emergency centres and popularly nuclear bunkers. They should not be..
Civil defence centres in London
The entrance to the Civil Defence centre for Stoke Newington, behind the town hall. Now merely used for storage. (September 2005) During the Cold War every London Borough was obliged to have a Civil Defence centre. These were controversial structures as it was widely believed that planning fo..
Civil Defence Department
From 1935 to 1971 civil defence in the United Kingdom was the responsibility of the Civil Defence Department. On the run-down of civil defence in 1971 the department was replaced by the Home Defence and Emergency Services Division of the Home Office. He senior official of the department was the Dir..
Civil Defence Forces
The Civil Defense Forces or CDF were a paramilitary organization who fought in the Sierra Leone Civil War (1991-2002). They supported the elected government of Ahmed Tejan Kabbah against the rebel groups RUF (Revolutionary United Front) and AFRC (Armed Forces Revolutionary Council). Much of the CDF..
Civil Defence Service
To protect the population against the ill effects of air attack, the Civil Defence Service was initiated in Great Britain by the Home Office in 1935. A department was formed called Air Raid Precautions, from which, in 1938, the ARP was organized. The ARP services included: Report & control of inci..
Civil defense
--> Civil defense, spelled civil defence outside the United States and now often called civil protection, is an effort to prepare civilians for military attack. It uses the principles of emergency operations: prevention, mitigation, preparation, response, or evacuation, and recovery. Programs o..
Civil Defense (DS9 episode)
"Civil Defense" is a third season episode of [[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine]] Brief O'Brien, Jake and Sisko are trapped when they accidentally activate an automated Cardassian security program which takes over DS9. Kira, Dax, and Bashir are trapped in Ops. Garak and Dukat also become trapped in Ops w..
Civil Defense Geiger Counters
Most Civil Defense Geiger Counters were issued by the United States Civil Defense during the 1960s in the midst of the Cold War in an effort to help prepare citizens for a nuclear attack. Although referred to as geiger counters, most CD devices were radiological survey meters capable of measuring on..
Civil defense siren
Thunderbolt 1000/1000T Civil Defence siren. 127dBc @ 100 ft or 30 m Tornado warning siren, commonly mistaken for a civil defence siren, although very capable. 135dBc @ 100 ft or 30 m A civil defense siren, air raid siren, tornado siren, or other kind of outdoor warning siren, is usua..
Civil Defense State Agency of Puerto Rico
The Civil Defense State Agency of Puerto Rico —or Agencia Estatal de la Defensa Civil de Puerto Rico in Spanish— is an agency of the government of Puerto Rico that oversees all emergency activities that occur in Puerto Rico. Its mission its to coordinate all the resources of the governme..
Civil discourse
Civil discourse is a term used frequently (some would argue not frequently enough), but defined rarely. As a start, here is a working definition: Civil discourse is engagement in conversation intended to enhance understanding. Done well, it can drive to insight that is actionable in the context o..
Civil disobedience
For the essay by Henry David Thoreau, see Civil Disobedience (Thoreau). An anti-war activist is arrested for civil disobedience on the steps of the Supreme Court of the United States on February 9, 2005. Civil disobedience encompasses the active refusal to obey certain laws, demands and comm..
Civil Disobedience (Thoreau)
Henry David Thoreau Civil Disobedience is an essay by Henry David Thoreau. Published in 1849 under the title Resistance to Civil Government, it expressed Thoreau’s belief that people should not allow governments to overrule or atrophy their consciences, and that people have a duty both to av..
Civil disorder
Civil disorder is a broad term that is typically used by law enforcement to describe one or more forms of disturbance caused by a group of people. Civil disturbance is typically a symptom of, and a form of protest against, major socio-political problems. Typically, the severity of the action coinc..
Civil disturbances in Western Australia
This is a list of civil disturbances in Western Australia. Some of the disturbances in this list are considered to be race riots, prison riots, and religious conflicts - often protestant versus catholic groups. The earliest civil disturbances were actions by the local indigenous population deali..
Civil enclave
A Civil Enclave is an area alloted at an airport belonging to the armed forces, for the usage of civil aircraft and civil aviation related services. Civil enclaves are common in countries like India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan where a part of an Air force base is allotted for domestic air traffic instea..
Civil engineer
The term civil engineer refers to an individual who practices civil engineering. Originally the term "civil" engineer worked on public works projects and was contrasted with the military engineer, who worked on armaments and defenses. Over time, civil engineering has spun off a variety of fields e..
Civil engineering
The Falkirk Wheel in Scotland. In modern usage, civil engineering is a broad field of engineering that deals with the planning, construction, and maintenance of fixed structures, or public works, as they are related to earth, water, or civilization and their processes. Most civil engineering..
Civil engineering and infrastructure repair in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina
This article covers the levee system and infrastructure repairs in New Orleans, Louisiana following Hurricane Katrina. For more information on the details of the levee failures, see Levee failures in Greater New Orleans, 2005. Hurricane Katrina 2005 Atlantic hurricane season General Timeline..
Civil ensign
The civil ensign (also known as merchant flag or merchant ensign) is the national flag flown by civil ships (merchant ships and others) to denote nationality. Beside the naval ensign the civil ensign is one of the two original types of the national flag. In most countries there was originally no di..
Civil flag
A civil flag is a version of the national flag that is flown by civilians on non-government installations or craft. The use of civil flags was more common in the past, in order to denote buildings or ships that were not manned by the military. In some countries the civil flag was the same as the war..
Civil Force
This article is part of the seriesPolitics and government of Hong Kong ..
Civil Guard
Civil Guard logo State of Israel Geography Land of Israel · Districts · Cities Transport · Mediterranean Dead Sea · Red Sea · Sea of Galilee Jerusalem · Tel Aviv · Haifa History of Israel Zionism · Timeline ·Aliyah · Herzl · F..
Civil Hospital
'Civil Hospital is located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Civil Hospital is one of the largest hospital in Karachi. ..
Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982
Acts of Parliament of predecessorstates to the United Kingdom Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1600Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1706Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of ScotlandActs of Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom ..
Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1991
Acts of Parliament of predecessorstates to the United Kingdom Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1600Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1706Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of ScotlandActs of Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom ..
Civil Justice Achievement Award
The Civil Justice Achievement Award is given annually by the American Tort Reform Association. Winners include Charlie Ross, Walter Olson, Paul Coverdell, Bill Pryor, and John H. Sullivan. ..
Civil Justice Fairness Act
The Civil Justice Fairness Act (1996) was passed by the US Congress, but was vetoed by President Clinton. The act proposed to limit the amount of monetary compensation awardable in civil case to a maximum of either $250,000 or 300% of the economic damage caused by the defendant; whichever was greate..
Civil law
Civil law may refer to: Civil law (common law), the area of law in common law countries governing relations between private individuals; it includes the private law in common law systems, as well as non-criminal statutes regulating actions of individuals and corporations in a society. In this usage..
Civil law (common law)
In the common law, civil law refers to the area of law involving relations between private individuals. It also is used to describe all law outside of the criminal law context. Distinguished from criminal law Unlike criminal law, civil law involves relationships among persons and organizations. Civ..
Civil law (legal system)
''For alternate uses of "civil law", see civil law. Civil law is a codified system of law that sets out a comprehensive system of rules that are applied and interpreted by judges. It has its origins in Roman law. However, modern systems are descendants of the 19th century codification movement, duri..
Civil law in Canada
for information on the Quebec civilian system, see Quebec law. Matters that are not criminal in nature, are typically said to fall within the domain of civil law of a country. Civil law in Canada concerns a broad spectrum of law concerning disputes between parties within the jurisdiction of Canada...
Civil law notary
16th century painting of a civil law notary, by Flemish painter Quentin Massys Civil law notaries are trained jurists who often receive the same training as advocating jurists — those with a legal education who become litigators such as barristers in England and Wales and Northern Irela..
Civil libertarianism
A civil libertarian is one who is actively concerned with the protection of individual civil liberties and civil rights. These views are most often associated with the political left, and a majority of civil libertarians are left-wing. Civil libertarians might, for example, argue that the fundament..
Civil liberties
Civil liberties is the name given to freedoms that protect the individual from government. Civil liberties set limits for government so that it would not abuse its power and interfere with the lives of its citizens. See also civil rights and human rights Basic civil liberties include freedom of ass..
Civil Liberties Act of 1988
The Civil Liberties Act of 1988 (Pub.L. .100 100-383]}}}}, title I, August 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 904, #redirect [[Template:UnitedStatesCode]] et seq.) is a United States federal law that granted reparations to Japanese-Americans who had been interned by the United States government duri..
Civil Liberties Defense Center
The Civil Liberties Defense Center (http://www.cldc.org) is a nonprofit organization headquartered in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 2003, it is made up of practicing public interest attorneys and organizers focused on defending the civil rights of all American citizens, particularly activists exercisi..
Civil liberties in Finland
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Civil liberties of Finland are civil liberties guara..
Civil liberties in the People's Republic of China
..
Civil liberties of the United States
Civil liberties of the United States are civil liberties guaranteed to citizens of the United States under the Constitution of the United States, as interpreted and clarified by its Supreme Court. Contents 1 Freedom of speech1.1 Time, place, or manner restrictions1.2 Content-based ..
Civil Liberty (UK)
Civil Liberty claims to be "an independent, non-political organisation autonomous of any political party in Britain". It appears to be a front organization for the British National Party (BNP). Connections to BNP The only member of Civil Liberty [named] on its website is its founder and ..
Civil Line
Civil Line is one of the neighborhoods of Saddar Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. There are several ethnic groups in Saddar Town including Urdu speakers, Punjabis, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochs, Memons, Bohras, Ismailis. Over 99% of the population is Muslim. The population of Sa..
Civil list
A civil list is a list of individuals to whom money is paid by the government. Contents 1 United Kingdom2 Canada3 New Zealand4 External links United Kingdom In the United Kingdom the civil list is the sum that covers most expenses associated with the Sovereign's performing o..
Civil Marriage Act
Gay rights in Canada Civil Marriage Act · Re Same-Sex Marriage 38th House · 38th Senate 39th House · 39th Senate Same-sex marriage in Canada Alberta · British Columbia · Manitoba New Brunswick · Newfoundland and Labrador Northwest Territories · Nova Scotia · Nunavut Ontar..
Civil marriage in China
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } In 2003 the Taiwanese government led by the Presiden..
Civil marriage in Taiwan
Taiwan 2003. Draft Human Rights Basic Law provides legalisation of same-sex marriage and joint adoption by same-sex couples. See also Same-sex marriage in China ..
Civil Marriage Trail
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Prior to bringing couples to Massachusetts to lega..
Civil network
Civil network (Dutch: Burgernet) is a collaboration between citizens and police. Contents 1 History2 How it works3 Test successful4 Peculiarities5 External links History The project has been invented in 1993 by a police officer from Ridderkerk (The Netherlands) for the..
Civil Nuclear Constabulary
Civil Nuclear Constabulary Coverage Area All UK civil nuclear sites Size N/A Population N/A Operations Formed 2005 HQ Culham Officers 650 Divisions N/A Stations Chief Constable Bill Pryke Website http://www.cnc.police.uk/ The Civil Nuclear Constabular..
Civil OSINT
To meet Wikipedia's and conform with our [NPOVNPOV] policy, this article or section may require [Cleanupcleanup].The current version of the article or section reads like an [What Wikipedia is not#Wikipedia is not a soapboxadvertisement].Please discuss this issue on the..
Civil parish
Parishes in Louisiana USA are sometimes called "civil parishes" see list of parishes of Louisiana. A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. Civil parishes in their modern form were created ..
Civil Parish of Winterbourne
The Civil Parish of Winterbourne or Winterbourne Parish is located in South Gloucestershire, on the outskirts of Bristol, England. It is comprised of four communities: Winterbourne, Winterbourne Down, Hambrook and Frenchay. Given the Parish's location, each of its villages/towns are fairly modern an..
Civil partnerships in the United Kingdom
"Civil partnership" redirects here. For information on the concept as a whole and in countries outside the United Kingdom, see civil union. Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996)..
Civil Partnership Act 2004
See Civil partnerships in the United Kingdom for a detailed discussion of the Act and its implementation. The Civil Partnership Act 2004 grants legal status to gay and lesbian couples in the United Kingdom. The Act entered into force on 5 December 2005, allowing same-sex couples to form civil partn..
Civil Party (Republic of China)
The Civil Party (公民黨) is a minor political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). It has no represenation in the Legislative Yuan, but won one seat in the National Assembly election of 2005. ..
Civil penalty
A civil penalty or civil fine is a term used to describe when a state entity or a government agency seeks monetary relief against an individual as restitution for wrongdoing by the individual. The wrongdoing is typically defined by a codification of legislation, regulations, and decrees. The civil f..
Civil police
A civil police force is a police force comprised of civilians and not military personnel. In the hierarchy of a government, such a force would typically come under the purview of an umbrella organization such as a Home Office, a Department of Public Safety, or an Interior Ministry as opposed to bein..
Civil procedure
Civil Procedure Federal Rules of Civil ProcedureCivil Procedure Rules 1998Doctrines of civil procedureJurisdiction* Subject matter jurisdiction* Personal jurisdiction* Proper venue** Change of venue** Forum non conveniens* RemovalPleadings and motions* Service of process* Complaint** Cause of ac..
Civil procedure code of the Netherlands
The Civil procedure code (Wetboek van Burgerlijke Rechtsvordering) of the Netherlands comprises four books covering topics in the field of civil procedure. The four books cover: The procedures of the Rechtbank (district court), the Gerechtshof (higher court) and the Hoge Raad der Nederlanden (Supre..
Civil Procedure Rules 1998
The Civil Procedure Rules 1998 came into force in England and Wales on 26 April 1999, largely replacing and significantly overhauling the previous Rules of the Supreme Court (applicable to the High Court of Justice) and the County Court Rules. They establish the rules and processes applicable to pur..
Civil recovery
In United Kingdom law, civil recovery (also named civil recovery scheme or civil recovery regime) (a) enables the enforcement authority to recover, in civil proceedings before the High Court or Court of Session, property which is, or represents, property obtained through unlawful conduct, and (b) en..
Civil registration
Civil registration is the system with which a government records the vital events of its citizens. The primary purpose of civil registration is to create legal documents that are used to establish and protect the civil rights of individuals. A secondary purpose is to create a data source for the com..
Civil registry
In many countries, vital events (eg. births, deaths, and marriages) are required by law to be formally recorded in registers maintained by government officials. Contents 1 United Kingdom1.1 England and Wales1.2 Scotland2 See also3 External links3.1 United Kingdom3.2&..
Civil religion
The intended meaning of the term civil religion often varies according to whether one is a sociologist of religion or a professional political commentator. The following discussion includes both perspectives followed by a brief history of the concept. Contents 1 Sociology of religion1.1 ..
Civil Reserve Air Fleet
Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this article or section as suggested in the [Guide to layoutGuide to layout] and the [Manual of StyleManual of Style]. Remove this template after wikifying. This article has been tagged since May 2006. The Civil Reserve Air Fleet ..
Civil Resistance
Civil Resistance (Resistencia Civil) is a libertarian political movement in Venezuela. It promotes the principles of classical liberalism: limited government and free markets. Symbols The symbol of Resistencia Civil is the Red Omega in white flag. External links [Civil Resistance] offic..
Civil rights
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a [WikiProject Countering systemic biasworldwide view].Please improve the article or discuss the issue on the [talk page]. Theories of rights Civil rights Collective rights Group rights Human rig..
Civil Rights Act
Several United States laws have been called the Civil Rights Act: Civil Rights Act of 1866 aimed to buttress Civil Rights Laws to protect freedmen and to grant full citizenship to those born on U.S. soil except Indians. While President Andrew Johnson vetoed the bill, the veto was overridden by U.S..
Civil Rights Act of 1866
In March 1866, the Republican United States Congress passed the Civil Rights Act Of 1866, which gave further rights to the freed slaves after the end of the American Civil War. This act was the Republicans' counterattack against the Black Codes in the South. Included in these were the rights to: mak..
Civil Rights Act of 1871
Civil Rights Act of 1871 41st United States Congress Long title: An Act to enforce the Provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other Purposes Authored by: Benjamin Franklin Butler Introduced by: --- Dates Date passed: House: --- ..
Civil Rights Act of 1875
The Civil Rights Act of 1875 (18 Stat. 335) was a United States federal law proposed by Republican Senator Charles Sumner and Republican Congressman Benjamin F. Butler in 1870, and was enacted on March 1, 1875. It guaranteed that everyone, regardless of race, color, or previous condition of servitud..
Civil Rights Act of 1957
The Civil Rights Act of 1957, primarily a voting rights bill, was the first civil rights legislation enacted in the United States since Reconstruction. Contents 1 History and passage2 Content and legacy3 See also4 External links History and passage Early liberal senators, led..
Civil Rights Act of 1960
The Civil Rights Act of 1960 was a United States federal law that established federal inspection of local voter registration rolls and introduced penalties for anyone who obstructed someone's attempt to register to vote or actually vote. The Senate's debate over the passage of this bill actually st..
Civil Rights Act of 1964
President Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Among the guests behind him is Martin Luther King, Jr. Civil Rights Act of 1964 Long title: To enforce the constitutional right to vote, to confer jurisdiction upon the district courts of the United States to provide injunctive relief ..
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Fair Housing Act redirects here. For the 1963 California law dealing with the same topic, see Rumford Fair Housing Act. President Johnson signing the Civil Rights Act of 1968 Civil Rights Act of 1968 90 United States Congress Long title: --- Introduced by: --- Dates Date p..
Civil Rights Act of 1991
The Civil Rights Act of 1991 is a United States statute that was passed in response to a series of United States Supreme Court decisions limiting the rights of employees who had sued their employers for discrimination. The Act represented the first effort since the passage of the Civil Rights Act of..
Civil Rights Cases
The Civil Rights Cases, 109 U.S. 3 (1883)[109 U.S. 3] (Full text of the decision courtesy of Findlaw.com), were a group of five similar cases consolidated into one issue for the United States Supreme Court to review. The decision held that Congress lacked the constitutional authority unde..
Civil Rights Congress
The Civil Rights Congress was a civil rights organization formed in 1946 by a merger of the International Labor Defense and the National Federation for Constitutional Liberties. In 1951, it presented a denunciation of lynching in the United States, titled We Charge Genocide, to the United Nations. W..
Civil Rights Memorial
The Civil Rights Memorial. The Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery, Alabama is a memorial to 40 people who died in the struggle for equal and integrated treatment of people of European and African descent. The memorial is sponsored by the Southern Poverty Law Center. The names included belong..
Civil Rights Movement
This article has been the target of vandalism and should be carefully monitored. Historically, the Civil Rights Movement was a concentrated period of time around the world of approximately one generation (1960-1980) wherein there was much worldwide civil unrest and popular rebellion. The proces..
Civil Rights Network
The Civil Rights Network is an Australian organization campaigning around and raising awareness about anti-terrorism legislation. The CRN is concerned that much of the legislation impedes on civil rights to a disproportionate degree. There are active groups in Sydney and Melbourne. External link..
Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1988
The Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1988 specified that recipients of federal funds must comply with civil rights laws in all areas, not just in a particular program or activity that receives federal funding (overturning the Supreme Court's 1984 decision in Grove City v. Bell). External references ..
Civil Rites
Civil Rites is the 13th release, and 10th studio album, by American Christian rock band Resurrection Band (known at this point as "REZ"), released in 1991. Contents 1 Recording history2 Track listing3 Personnel4 Production Recording history By now, REZ had perfected their r..
Civil Servants' Confederation
ADEDY The Civil Servants' Confederation (ADEDY), in Greek Α.Δ.Ε.Δ.Υ, is a trade union centre in Greece. It is affiliated with the European Trade Union Confederation. References External links [Official site] ..
Civil service
A civil servant or public servant is a civilian career public sector employee working for a government department or agency. Many consider the study of civil service to be a part of the field of public administration. Further workers in non-departmental public bodies may also be classed as civil se..
Civil Services Examination
The Civil Services Examination is a nation-wide competitive examination for the administrative services of the Government of India The Indian Civil Service, as it was once called, is the backbone of the Indian government machinery constitutes all the departments which runs the State administration...
Civil Service (Manitoba ministerial responsibility)
Since 1973, the Executive Council of Manitoba has included a minister or ministers responsible for the provincial Civil Service. This position is not a full cabinet portfolio, and has always been held by ministers with other cabinet responsibilities. Most ministers responsible for the Civil Servic..
Civil Service Commission
Chairmen John Houghton MHK, 2004-dateGeorge Waft MLC, 1996-2004Clare Christian MLC, 1981-1982Noel Cringle MLC, 1992-1996 ..
Civil Service Cricket Club
Civil Service Cricket Club (CSCC)is one of Ireland's oldest cricket clubs. Formed in 1863 in Dublin's Phoenix Park, the club currently boasts over 40 members, and competes in league and cup competitions arrange by The Leinster Cricket Union. The Club's first games were played on the lawn of the Vic..
Civil Service in Malaysia
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Introduction Article 132 of the Constitution of Mal..
Civil service of Japan
The Japanese civil service boasts over one million employees, with 400,000 workers in postal service, or Japan Post (since 2003), being the biggest part. In the post-war period, this figure has been even higher, but the privatization of a large number of public corporations since the 1980s, among th..
Civil Service of Pakistan
Civil Service of Pakistan (CSP) are the government employees of government of Pakistan. History British colonial government established Imperial Civil Service (ICS) which was later modified to Civil Service of India. After independepence of Pakistan, it was named as Civil Service of Pakistan. See..
Civil service of the People's Republic of China
The civil service of the People's Republic of China consists of civil servants of all levels who run the day-to-day affairs in mainland China. Levels Civil servants are found in a well-defined system of ranks. The rank of a civil servant determines what positions he/she may assume in the governmen..
Civil service of the Republic of Ireland
redirect [[Template:Politics of the Republic of Ireland]]The civil service (an stát-sheirbhís in Irish) of the Republic of Ireland consists of two broad components, the Civil Service of the Government and the Civil Service of the State. Whilst these two components are largely theoretical they do h..
Civil Service Reform Act of 1978
The Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 reformed the civil service of the United States federal government. One provision of the act was the conversion of the United States Civil Service Commission to the Office of Personnel Management. Tha Act was passed as Public Law No. 95-454. It is codified in s..
Civil Service Retirement System
The Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) originated in 1920 and has provided retirement, disability and survivor benefits for most civilian employees in the US Federal government, until the creation of a new Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) in 1987. ..
Civil Service Strollers F.C.
Civil Service Strollers Football Club is a senior football team from Edinburgh, Scotland currently playing in the East of Scotland Football League. Founded in 1908, their first ground was the Stenhouse Stadium, which later became a venue for greyhound racing, before moving to Pinkhill Stadium. The..
Civil society
The Politics series: Politics by countryPolitical sciencePolitical historyPolitical scientistsComparative governmentInternational relationsPolitical economyPolitical philosophyPolitical psychologyForm of governmentSovereigntyPublic administrationConsent of the governedTheories of political beha..
Civil Society and Non-Government Organisations in Kolkata
Amongst other Indian states and capitals, Kolkata hosts one of the world's most active civil society and non-government organisation (NGO) scenes. External links [Institute of Social Work][The Centre for Communication and Development][Friends of Kolkata (Australia)] ..
Civil time
Civil time is another name for mean solar time reckoned from midnight. Some astronomical and navigational timekeeping conventions in use before the mid-20th century reckoned the beginning of the mean solar day at noon. At one time Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) could refer to either convention, so the I..
Civil township
A civil township is a widely-used unit of local government in the United States, subordinate to a county. Specific responsibilities and the degree of [[Wiktionary:autonomy|autonomy]] vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the bou..
Civil trial
A civil trial is a trial between private parties carried out to resolve a dispute between the parties. The term is distinguished from criminal trials, in which the government is seeking to punish an accused person for a violation of the law. A government entity can sue or be sued as a party in a civ..
Civil union
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil Unions Act 2006
The Civil Unions Act 2006 (ACT) was an Act of the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly which established civil unions for same-sex, opposite-sex or transgender couples that allowed for equal legal recongnition with marriage under territory law. The act attracted much public attention an..
Civil unions in Andorra
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Argentina
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Austria
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Belgium
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Brazil
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Chile
Civil Unions in Chile Legislation for Civil Unions will be introduced in the Chile Congress 2006 to allow same-sex couples to enter into civil unions. Chile already offers some limited rights for gay and lesbian couples. The announcement that a bill would be prepared to extend that law was made at..
Civil unions in Connecticut
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Croatia
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Denmark
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Finland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Germany
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Greece
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Greenland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Hungary
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Iceland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Israel
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Italy
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Liechtenstein
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Luxembourg
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in New Zealand
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Norway
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Poland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Portugal
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Quebec
Gay rights in Canada Civil Marriage Act · Re Same-Sex Marriage 38th House · 38th Senate 39th House · 39th Senate Same-sex marriage in Canada Alberta · British Columbia · Manitoba New Brunswick · Newfoundland and Labrador Northwest Territories · Nova Scotia · Nunavut Ontar..
Civil unions in Rio Grande do Sul
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in South Africa
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Spain
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Sweden
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Switzerland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in the Czech Republic
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in the Netherlands
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in the Republic of Ireland
Same-sex unions Recognized nationwide in: Denmark (1989) | Norway (1993) Israel1 (1994) | Sweden (1995) Greenland (1996) | Hungary (1996) Iceland (1996) | France (1999) South Africa (1999) | Germany (2001) Portugal (2001) | Finland (2002) Croatia (2003) | Luxembourg (2004) New Zealand (2..
Civil unions in Vermont
Civil unions in Vermont are legal unions of same-sex couples in accordance with a law that went into effect in 2000. Parties to a civil union are given all the same benefits, protections and responsibilities under Vermont law, whether they derive from statute, administrative or court rule, policy, ..
Civil Union "Roma"
The Civil Union "Roma" (Graždansko Obedinenie "Roma") is a political party in Bulgaria and represents the Roma minority in Bulgaria. It is part of the Coalition for Bulgaria, an alliance led by the Bulgarian Socialist Party. The coalition won in the 2001 elections 17.1 % of the popular vote and 48..
Civil Union Act 2004 (NZ)
This does not cite its [[Opentopia:Citing sources|references or sources]]. You can [[Opentopia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check|help]] Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. The Civil Union Act 2004 deals with Civil unions in New Zealand. It was passed into law on Thursday 9 December..
Civil Union Party
The Civil Union Party (Vətəndas Birliyi Partiyasi) is a political party in Azerbaijan. At the parliamentary elections of 6 November 2005 the party won 1 out of 125 seats. ..
Civil unrest in the Central African Republic
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Civil unrest in the Central African Republic (CAR) h..
Civil war
For other uses, see civil war (disambiguation). See list of civil wars for individual examples. A civil war is a war in which parties within the same culture, society or nationality fight for political power or control of an area. Some civil wars are also categorized as revolutions when major societ..
Civil War: Front Line
Civil War: Front Line is a 10-issue mini-series tie-in to Marvel's Civil War event. Part of the story is told from the perspective of two reporters embedded in the opposite camps of the war. Ben Urich follows the stories on Iron Man's side with the pro-registration heroes, while Sally Floyd inves..
Civil War: Young Avengers/Runaways
An upcoming miniseries tie-in which will debut during Marvel Comics' Civil War event. Production History This series is meant to bridge the gap between "Season" One and Two of the Young Avengers comic which is taking a break until early 2007 due to writer Allan Heinberg's busy schedule wit..
Civil Wars (TV series)
Civil Wars was a legal drama that aired on ABC from November 1991 to March 1993. The series focused on the lives and cases of New York City divorce attorneys. The series was produced by Steven Bochco, known for his work on NYPD Blue, L.A. Law, and Hill Street Blues. Cast Mariel Hemingway as Sydn..
Civil War (AH game)
Civil War is a two-player board game, produced by Avalon Hill, that enables gamers to replay elements of the American Civil War. It was originally published in 1961. The game was designed by Wargaming Hall of Fame designer Charles S. Roberts. Civil War was a strategic wargame that served as a com..
Civil War (college football game)
The Civil War is the colloquial name for the annual college football game in the U.S. state of Oregon between cross-state rivals Oregon State University (the OSU Beavers) and the University of Oregon (the U of O Ducks). First played in 1894, it is the oldest college football rivalry on the West Coa..
Civil War (college rivalry)
This article is about the general rivalry. For the football game, see Civil War (college football game). The Civil War is a college rivalry between Oregon State University and the University of Oregon. The rivalry is one of the oldest in the nation, dating back to 1894 when the two university's fo..
Civil War (comics)
This article or section contains information about a scheduled or expected comic book release, or a series already in progress. It is likely to contain tentative information and the content may change dramatically as the product release approaches and more information becomes available. ..
Civil war (disambiguation)
Civil war may refer to: A civil war, a conflict within a given society or nation state.Any particular civil war (see list of civil wars for a comprehensive list):*English Civil War (1642-1651)*American Civil War (1861-1865)*Russian Civil War (1918-1922)*Spanish Civil War (1936-1939)*Irish Civil War..
Civil War (song)
"Civil War" is a Guns N' Roses song (written by Axl Rose, Slash and Duff McKagan), originally appearing on the 1990 album "Nobody's Child", a fundraising compilation for Romanian orphans. It is a protest song about war, that amongst other things say that a civil war only "feeds the rich while it b..
Civil War and Underground Railroad Museum of Philadelphia
redirect[[Template:Portal]]The Civil War and Underground Railroad Museum of Philadelphia (formerly the Civil War Library and Museum) is located at 1805 Pine Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The museum was founded in 1888 by veteran officers of the Union Army, Navy and Marine Corps. It claims to..
Civil War Campaigns
The following are synopsis of the campaigns of the Civil War. There were 25 campaigns in the Civil War. The streamers are equally divided with blue and gray. Units that received campaign credit as a confederate unit use the same ribbon with the colors reversed. Blue refers to Federal Service ..
Civil War Campaign Medal
Army & Navy Civil War Campaign Medals The Civil War Campaign Medal is considered the first campaign service medal of the United States military. The decoration was awarded to members of the Union and Confederate militaries who had served in the American Civil War between 1861 and 1865. Th..
Civil war era in Norway
The Civil war era of Norwegian history (Norwegian borgerkrigstida) is a term used for the period between 1130 and 1240 in the history of Norway. During this time, a series of civil wars were fought between rival kings and pretenders to the throne of Norway. The reasons for the wars is one of the m..
Civil War Fantasy (album)
Civil War Fantasy is an album by Altamont, which was released in 1998 through Man's Ruin Records. Track listing "Civil War Fantasy" (Altamont) - 2:57"Ezy Rider" (Jimi Hendrix) - 4:38"Bitch Slap" (Altamont) - 4:19"Whips" (Altamont) - 4:49"My One Sin" (Altamont) - 2:33"Makers Mark" (Altamont) - 2:5..
Civil War gold hoax
Civil War Gold Hoax was an 1864 hoax perpetrated by two US journalists to exploit the financial situation during the United States Civil War. On May 18 1864, two New York City newspapers, the New York World and the New York Journal of Commerce, published a story that President Abraham Lincoln had i..
Civil War Gunboats
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this a..
Civil War II: The Coming Breakup of America
Civil War II: The Coming Breakup of America is a book by U.S. Army veteran and mercenary Thomas W. Chittum. In this work, he predicts the future Balkanization of the United States of America. He claims the U.S. has become a multiethnic empire and that "Brazilianization" dooms America to die a violen..
Civil war in Côte d'Ivoire
Armed insurgents The Ivorian Civil War is an ongoing civil war in Côte d'Ivoire that began on September 19, 2002, and restarted in November 2004. Contents 1 Context of the conflict2 Rising tensions3 Catalyst to the conflict4 Civil war5 September 20026 The ..
Civil war in Papua
Civil war in Papua is a civil war in Indonesia since 1984. It involves the Free Papua Movement and the government of Indonesia. The FPM seeks indepenence for the Indonesian provinces of West Irian Jaya and Papua, which are mostly located on the western half of the island of New Guinea. Confusingly..
Civil War of Albany and Cornwall
The Civil War of Albany and Cornwall was a legendary war in Britain following the death of Leir and the acension of Queen Cordelia as recounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. Following a fairly peaceful five years of rule, Cunedagius, the Duke of Cornwall, and Marganus, the Duke of Albany, both grandchil..
Civil War of the Five Kings
The Civil War of the Five Kings was a legendary war in Britain as accounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. It began after the death of Gorboduc when his sons, Ferrex and Porrex, feuded over who would become king of the Britons. Ferrex fled Britain and brought Gauls led by Suhard, king of the Franks, to ..
Civil War Preservation Trust
The Civil War Preservation Trust is a non-profit organization devoted to the preservation of American Civil War battlefields. The Trust, based in Washington, D.C., also promotes educational programs and heritage tourism initiatives to inform the public of the war's origins and history. As of mid-20..
Civil War re-enactment
This may refer to: American Civil War reenactmentEnglish Civil War reenactmentThis is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. ..
Civil War reenactment
Civil War reenactment often refers to: American Civil War reenactmentEnglish Civil War reenactment This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the i..
Civil War token
Civil War tokens are token coins that were privately minted and distributed in the United States between 1862 and 1864. They were used mainly in the Northeast and Midwest. The widespread use of the tokens was a result of the scarcity of government-issued cents during the Civil War. Civil War to..
Civil Works Administration
The Civil Works Administration was established by the New Deal during the Great Depression to create jobs for millions of the unemployed. The jobs were to be merely temporary, for the duration of the hard winter. Harry L. Hopkins was put in charge of the organization. US President Franklin D. Roosev..
Civiq Society
CIVIQ society is an international society for people having achieved a very high IQ (Intelligence Quotient) at or above the third standard deviation above the statistical mean of the general, unselected population, i. e.: IQ 145 (s.d. 15, Wechsler scale), orIQ 148 (s.d. 16, Stanford-Binet scale), or..
Civita
for the Italian commune, see Civita, Italy. Civita is a Norwegian conservative think-tank. See also Stiftelsen ManifestLibLab External link [Homepage] ..
Civitaluparella
Civitaluparella is a comune and town in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of Italy Abruzzo · Communes of the province of Chieti Altino | Archi | Ari | Arielli | Atessa | Bomba | Borrello | Bucchianico | Canosa Sannita | Carpineto Sinello | Carunchio | Casacanditella | Casal..
Civitan
Civitan International is an association of community service clubs founded in Birmingham, Alabama (where it is still headquartered) in 1917 by Courtney W. Shropshire, a local doctor. The organization aims "to build good citizenship by providing a volunteer organization of clubs dedicated to serving..
Civitaquana
Civitaquana is a comune and town in the Province of Pescara in the Abruzzo region of Italy Abruzzo · Communes of the province of Pescara Abbateggio | Alanno | Bolognano | Brittoli | Bussi sul Tirino | Cappelle sul Tavo | Caramanico Terme | Carpineto della Nora | Castiglione a Casauria..
Civitas
For other places with the same name, see (disambiguation). iii In the history of the Roman empire, civitas (pl. civitates) mainly referred to the condition of Roman citizenship. It was also used to describe a type of settlement. As the empire grew, inhabitants of the outlying Roman provinces would..
CIVITAS
For other places with the same name, see (disambiguation). Civitas: The Institute for the Study of Civil Society was launched early in 2000 as an independent think tank. It is a British registered charity (No. 1085494). It is politically non-partisan and is financed by private donations. It accept..
Civitas (disambiguation)
This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Civitas and CIVITAS may be confused: Civitas - The condition of Roman citize..
Civitatis international
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one.Please help [[help:link|introduce links]] in articles on [related topics]. After links have been created, remove this message.This article has been tagged since July 2006. } Civitatis International is a London-based transnat..
Civitavecchia
Civitavecchia is a town and comune of the province of Rome in the central Italian region of Latium. A sea port on the Tyrrhenian sea, it is located 50 miles west-north-west of Rome, across the Mignone river. The harbor is formed by two moles and a breakwater, on which latter is a lighthouse. Civi..
Civita Castellana
Civita Castellana is a town in the province of Viterbo, 65 km from the city of Rome. Mount Soracte lies about 10 km to the south-east. Contents 1 History2 Bishoprics of Cività Castellana, Orte and Gallese3 Main sights4 Sources and references History Civita Castellana..
Civita d'Antino
Civita d'Antino is a comune and town in the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy ..
Civita di Bagnoregio
Civita di Bagnoregio is a town of Viterbo province in Central Italy, 42°38N 12°06E, a frazione of the comune of Bagnoregio, 2 km (about 1 mile) W. It is about 145 km (90 mi) north of Rome. It was founded by Etruscans over twenty-five hundred years ago, has seen its popula..
Civitella
Civitella, a diminutive of Civita ("city") is the name of over a dozen towns in Italy: comuni Civitella Alfedena, in the province of AquilaCivitella Casanova, in the province of PescaraCivitella d'Agliano, in the province of ViterboCivitella del Tronto, in the province of TeramoCivitella di Romagna..
Civitella Alfedena
Civitella Alfedena is a small town of 310 people in the in the Province of L'Aquila (Italy). It is located in the heart of the Abruzzo National Park. Main sights "Lupo Appenninico Museum", dedicated at the history and the biology of the Apennine Mountains' wolf. External links [Civitella Al..
Civitella Casanova
Civitella Casanova is a comune and town in the Province of Pescara in the Abruzzo region of Italy Abruzzo · Communes of the province of Pescara Abbateggio | Alanno | Bolognano | Brittoli | Bussi sul Tirino | Cappelle sul Tavo | Caramanico Terme | Carpineto della Nora | Castiglione a C..
Civitella in Val di Chiana
Civitella in Val di Chiana (official name), often also Civitella di Val di Chiana, is a comune in the province of Arezzo, south of Arezzo in Tuscany, Italy. It is one of the best-preserved of the network of Lombard fortresses of the 6th and the 7th century in central Italy, strategically placed to c..
Civitella Messer Raimondo
Civitella Messer Raimondo is a comune and town in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of Italy Abruzzo · Communes of the province of Chieti Altino | Archi | Ari | Arielli | Atessa | Bomba | Borrello | Bucchianico | Canosa Sannita | Carpineto Sinello | Carunchio | Casacanditel..
Civitella Roveto
Civitella Roveto is a comune and town in the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy ..
Civsoc
CivSoc is a common abbrieviation for Civil Engineering Society which is a student run society that can be found at most Universities in the UK. A good example is the [Loughborough Students CivSoc] :. Another active Civil Engieering Society in the UK is [University of Nottingham's St..
CIVT-TV
CIVT-TV (also known as CTV British Columbia or CTV 9) is a Canadian television station in Vancouver, British Columbia which broadcasts on channel 32 (cable channel 9 in most areas). Owned by Bell Globemedia, it is part of the CTV Television Network. Contents 1 Station details2 History..
Civvy Street
In the UK, a term (colloq.) used by military personnel to refer to civilian life. ..
CIV (disambiguation)
The three-letter acronym CIV normally refers to a punk band. For the computer game abbreviated 'Civ', see Civilization (computer game).CIV is also an abbreviation for Côte d'Ivoire.Critical ionization velocity a plasma phenomenon ..

 

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