Encyclopedia : N : NE : NEU (1089 articles)

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Neu!
"Neu" redirects here. For , see . Neu! (the German word for "new", pronounced [nɔɪ] "noy") were a German band, probably the archetypal example of what the UK music press at the time dubbed Krautrock. The band had minimal commercial success when active, but are credited with being a huge ..
Neu! '75
Neu! '75 is an album by Krautrock band Neu!. It was recorded and mixed at Conny Plank's studio between December 1974 and January 1975. It was released in 1975 by Brain Records, and officially reissued on May 29, 2001 by Astralwerks. Illegal bootleg CDs (derived from vinyl) had been available in..
Neu! (album)
Neu! is an album by Krautrock band Neu!. It was recorded in December 1971 at Windrose-Dumont-Time Studios, Hamburg, Germany, mixed at Star-Musik Studio, Hamburg, Germany, and released in 1972 by Brain Records. It was reissued by Astralwerks on May 29 2001. This was Rother & Dinger's first recor..
Neu! 2
Neu! 2 is an album by Krautrock band Neu!. It was recorded in January 1973 at Windrose-Dumont-Time Stuidos, Hamburg, Germany, mixed in February 1973 at Windrose-Dumont-Time Studios, Hamburg, Germany, and released in 1973 by Brain Records. It was officially reissued by Astralwerks on May 29th 200..
Neu! 4
Neu! 4 is an album of dubious canonicity by Krautrock band Neu!. It was recorded and mixed between October 1985 and April 1986 at Grundfunk Studio, Düsseldorf, Germany, Dinerland-Lilienthal Studio, Düsseldorf, Germany, and Michael Rother Studio, Forst, Germany. This was the first time Rother a..
Neu-Anspach
"Anspach" redirects here; for the town in Bavaria, see Ansbach, Anspach (disambiguation). Neu-Anspach is a community in the Hochtaunuskreis in Hesse, Germany. Contents 1 Geography1.1 Location1.2 Neighbouring communities2 History3 Politics3.1 Municipal council4 ..
Neu-Isenburg
Neu-Isenburg is a city in the Offenbach Kreis (district) in the south of Hesse, Germany with a population of 35,491. It is located 8 km to the south of Frankfurt. External links [Neu-Isenburg Online] (German language) ..
Neu-Ulm
Neu-Ulm, or New Ulm in English, is a town in Bavaria, capital of the district Neu-Ulm. It's neighbours are Ulm, Senden, Pfaffenhofen an der Roth, Holzheim, Nersingen and Elchingen. The population is 51,110 (June 30 2005) Contents 1 History2 Coat of arms3 Districts4 Politics5..
Neu-Ulm (district)
Neu-Ulm Statistics State: Bavaria Capital: Neu-Ulm } } |- | Area:||515 km² |- | Inhabitants:||163,179 (30th June 2004) |- | pop. density:||316 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NU |- | Homepage:||[landkreis.neu-ulm.de] |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Map |- |colspan=2 a..
Neu-Westend (Berlin U-Bahn)
Neu-Westend is an Berlin U-Bahn station located on the U2.  Stations on the Berlin U-Bahn    U1 Warschauer Straße | Schlesisches Tor | Görlitzer Bahnhof | Kottbusser Tor | Prinzenstraße | Hallesches Tor | Möckernbrücke | Gleisdreieck | Kurfürstenstraße | Noll..
NEUA
National Elite Underground Alliance (NEUA) was an IBM PC warez release organization largely based out of New York which operated during the very early 1990s. NEUA was frequently mocked by rival competing warez groups: "NEUA: Shut the fuck up! Pump up the warez! baby games are for babies!" &md..
Neua
Neua pad prik (Thai pepper steak). Neua (Thai: ) in the Thai language means "meat" or "beef". Common beef dishes include Neua daed deaw (sun dried beef), Neua pad prik (pepper steak), Kuaitiao neua (beef noodle soup), and Yum Neua (beef salad). See also Cuisine of Thailand ..
Neua pad prik
Neua pad prik is a Thai dish of chile beef with herbs. This is a stir fried dish that includes shallot, garlic, hot chilies, green onions, mint and basil leaves, soy, fish, and oyster sauces and palm sugar. ..
Neubau
7th District of Vienna Coat of Arms Map Name: Neubau Area: 1.61 km² Population: 28,292 (as of 2001) Density: 17,573 people per km² Postal code: A-1070 Address of District Office: Hermanngasse 24-26A-1070 Wien Official Website: [www.wien.gv.at/neubau/] ..
Neubaufahrzeug
General Characteristics Length: 6.65 m Width: 2.90 m Height: 2.90 m Weight: 23 ton Speed: 25 km/h on road Range: 120 km on road. Primary armament: 75 mm KwK L/24 Secondary armament: 37 mm KwK L/45 + 2 7.92 mm MG13/34 Power plant: 290 hp BMW Va or 300 hp Maybach HL 108..
Neuberger Berman
Neuberger & Berman, now know as Neuberger Berman, LLC, is an investment advisory firm founded in 1939 by Roy R. Neuberger and Robert Berman, to manage money for high net worth individuals. In the decades that followed, the Firm's growth mirrored that of the asset management industry as a whole. In..
Neuberg Abbey
Neuberg Abbey (Stift Neuberg) is a former Cistercian monastery in Neuberg an der Mürz in Styria, Austria, and is the only extant set of monastic buildings in Austria to have retained its medieval character to any great extent. History The monastery was founded in 1327 by the Hapsburg Duke Otto the..
Neubiberg
Neubiberg is a small suburban municipality south-east of Munich, Germany, founded in 1912. It is located at [48°5′N 11°40′E], and used to have an airport that was used as a Luftwaffe-base in the Third Reich, now closed. Neubiberg consists mainly of semi-detached and detached houses a..
Neubrandenburg
Neubrandenburg is a city in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated in the southeastern part of the state, at the shore of a lake called the Tollensesee (18 km²). History The first settlers at the place were Premonstratensian monks in a monastery at the shore (about 1240). The fou..
Neubukow
Neubukow is a town in the district of Bad Doberan, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated 18 km southwest of Bad Doberan, and 21 km northeast of Wismar. The archeologist Heinrich Schliemann was born in Neubukow. ..
Neubulach
Neubulach is a town in the district of Calw, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated in the northern Black Forest, 27 km south of Pforzheim. ..
Neuburg
Neuburg can refer to: Neuburg an der Donau, a town which is the administrative seat of the Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district, in the state of Bavaria, GermanyNeuburg-Schrobenhausen, a district in the state of Bavaria in GermanyPalatinate-Neuburg, one historic state of the Holy Roman Empire This is a ..
Neuburg-Schrobenhausen
Neuburg-Schrobenhausen Statistics State: Bavaria Capital: Neuburg an der Donau } } |- | Area:||740 km² |- | Inhabitants:||90,800 (2002) |- | pop. density:||121 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||ND |- | Homepage:||[neuburg-schrobenhausen.de] |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFF..
Neuburg Abbey
Neuburg Abbey or St. Bartholomew's Abbey, Neuburg (Abtei Neuburg or Abtei vom heiligen Bartholomäus) near Heidelberg in Baden-Württemberg is a Benedictine monastery and part of the Beuronese Congregation. .--> History Founded in 1130 as a monastery, Neuburg was soon changed to a Benedictine nu..
Neuburg an der Donau
Neuburg an der Donau, literally Neuburg on the Danube river, is a town which is the capital of the Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district in the state of Bavaria in Germany. Contents 1 Divisions2 History3 Attractions4 Partner cities5 External links Divisions The municipality ..
Neuchâtel
Neuchâtel [47.0° N 6.9° E] is a city in Switzerland which is the capital of the Canton of Neuchâtel. Neuchâtel is also the name of the adjacent lake, Lake Neuchâtel. The city has approximately 31,500 inhabitants (2002), by and large French-speaking, although the city is s..
Neuchâtel Junior College
Neuchâtel Junior College is a one-year, pre-university programme located in the French-speaking town of Neuchâtel, Switzerland. The majority of the students are Canadian. External link [Official site.] ..
Neuchâtel Observatory
Neuchâtel Observatory is an astronomical observatory funded by the Public Economy Department of the Neuchâtel State (Switzerland) . It is located in Neuchâtel and was founded in 1858. Besides astronomical observations, the Neuchâtel observatory also works with atomic clocks. Before 1967, one ..
Neuchâtel Xamax
Neuchâtel Xamax Football Club is a Swiss football club, based in Neuchâtel. It was founded in 1970. Contents 1 Honours2 Current 2005-2006 Squad3 Transfer Dispute4 External Links Honours Swiss League* Winners (2): 1987, 1988Swiss Cup* Runners-up (4): 1974, 1985, 1990, 2..
Neudeck
Neudeck was the ancestral country estate of the Hindenburg family near Rosenberg, East Prussia. The property had gone into debt and was in need of great repair when the German government and contributions from Big Business, gave Paul von Hindenburg clear title to Neudeck in 1927, for his services in..
Neudenau
Neudenau is a town in the district of Heilbronn, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated on the river Jagst, 17 km north of Heilbronn. ..
Neudorf
There are communes and places that have the name Neudorf (German for "new village"): Contents 1 In Austria2 In Germany3 In Switzerland4 In Serbia & Montenegro5 In France6 In Russia In Austria Wiener Neudorf, in the Mödling, Lower AustriaNeudorf (Burgenland), in Bu..
Neudorf-Weimershof
Neudorf-Weimershof (Luxembourgish: Neiduerf-Weimeschhaff) is a quarter in north-eastern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. ..
Neuenburg
Neuenburg may refer to: the German name for Neuchâtel, a city in SwitzerlandNeuenburg am Rhein, a town in Baden-Württemberg, GermanyNeuenburg, part of Zetel in Lower Saxony, Germanythe German name for Nymburk, a town in the Czech RepublicNeuenbürg, a town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany This art..
Neuenbürg
Neuenbürg is a town in the Enz district, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated on the river Enz, 10 km southwest of Pforzheim. ..
Neuenburg am Rhein
Neuenburg am Rhein is a town in the district Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated on the right bank of the Rhine, 18 km northeast of Mulhouse, and 28 km north of Basel. ..
Neuendorf
redirect [[Template:Not verified]] NEUENDORF, a village of Germany, in the province of Brandenburg. Pop. (1905) 6877. The place has considerable industries, chief among which are carpet-weaving, jute-spinning and the manufacture of railway plant. Within its area lies the colony of Nowawes laid out b..
Neuenegg
Neuenegg is a Swiss municipality in the district of Laupen in the Canton of Berne. Contents 1 History2 Business and Infrastructure3 Traffic4 References History Under the command of Johann Rudolf von Graffenried the Bernese triumphed over numerically superior French troops..
Neuengamme
Neuengamme is a district in Hamburg. Before and during World War 2 a concentration camp was established by SS. Since this concentration camp was located in the district Neuengamme, the name of the concentration camp became KZ Neuengamme (KZ = Konzentrationslager = concentration camp). [link ..
Neuenhagen
Neuenhagen is a municipality in the district Märkisch-Oderland, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 19 km east of Berlin (centre). ..
Neuenhaus
For other uses, see (disambiguation)}}}. Neuenhaus is a town and a municipality in the district Bentheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the border with the Netherlands, on the river Vechte, approx. 10 km northwest of Nordhorn, and 30 km north of Enschede. Neuenhaus is also the sea..
Neuenhaus (disambiguation)
Neuenhaus (German: "new house") can refer to several places in Germany: Neuenhaus, a municipality in the Grafschaft Bentheim district, Lower Saxony.Neuenhaus (Engelskirchen), a village in the municipality of Engelskirchen in Oberbergischer Kreis, North Rhine-WestphaliaNeuenhaus (Gummersbach), a par..
Neuenhof
There are communes and places that have the name Neuenhof: In Switzerland Neuenhof, Switzerland, in the Canton of Aargau In Germany Bavaria Neuenhof (Eisenach), a part of Eisenach in the Wartburgkreis district, ThuringiaNeuenhof (Attendorn), a part of Attendorf in the Olpe district, North Rhine-Wes..
Neuenkirchen
Neuenkirchen can refer to several municipalities in Germany: in Lower Saxony:*Neuenkirchen, Osnabrück, district of Osnabrück*Neuenkirchen, Soltau-Fallingbostel, Soltau-Fallingbostel district*Neuenkirchen, part of the Samtgemeinde Hadeln, district of Cuxhaven*Neuenkirchen, part of the Samtgemeinde..
Neuenkirchen, Osnabrück
Neuenkirchen is a village and a municipality in the district of Osnabrück, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated inapprox. 20 km northwest of Osnabrück. Neuenkirchen is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Neuenkirchen, which consists of the following municipalities: ..
Neuenkirchen, Soltau-Fallingbostel
Neuenkirchen is a municipality in Soltau-Fallingbostel in Lower Saxony, Germany. ..
Neuenkirchen, Westphalia
Neuenkirchen is a village and a municipality in the district of Steinfurt, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated approx. 7 km south-west of Rheine and 35 km north-west of Münster. ..
Neuenkirchen-Vörden
Neuenkirchen-Vörden is a municipality in the district of Vechta, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approx. 30 km southwest of Vechta, and 30 km north of Osnabrück. ..
Neuenrade
Neuenrade is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, located in the hills of the Sauerland in the Märkischer Kreis. As of 2003 it has a population of 12,938. Contents 1 Geography2 History3 ..
Neuenstadt am Kocher
Neuenstadt is a small city in south-western Germany in Baden-Württemberg. It has 11,000 inhabitants. It consists of the villages of Brambacher Hof, Stein, Kochertürn, Bürg and Buchhof. ..
Neuenstein
Neuenstein may refer to two places in Germany: Neuenstein, Baden-WürttembergNeuenstein, Hesse This article consisting of geographical locations is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the same title. If an referred you here, you might want t..
Neuenstein, Baden-Württemberg
Neuenstein is a town in the Hohenlohe district, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 12 km southwest of Künzelsau, and 27 km east of Heilbronn. ..
Neuental
Neuental is a community in the Schwalm-Eder district in Hesse, Germany. Contents 1 Geography1.1 Constituent communities2 History3 Politics3.1 Municipal council4 Economy and infrastructure4.1 Transport5 Reference Geography Neuental lies in the Schwalm rive..
Neuerburg
Neuerburg is a town and a municipality in the district Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated in the Eifel, near the border with Luxembourg, approx. 20 km north-west of Bitburg and 20 km north-east of Diekirch. Neuerburg is also the seat of the Verbandsgemeinde ("collective..
Neues Deutschland
Neues Deutschland (New Germany) is a German newspaper. In the German Democratic Republic, it was the party newspaper of the Socialist Unity Party (SED), and as such served as one of the party's most important organs. More yet than the other newspapers in the GDR, not only did it endorse all policy d..
Neues Museum
The Neues Museum, located north of (behind) the Altes Museum on Berlin's Museum Island (a World Heritage Site), was built between 1843 and 1855 according to plans by Friedrich August Stüler, a student of Karl Friedrich Schinkel. The museum was partly destroyed in World War II (in some areas, only..
Neue Deutsche Härte
Die Neue Deutsche Härte (The New German Hardness) is a direction in hard rock/metal music that developed in Germany in the 1990s. The combination of deep, clean vocals with a sound based on heavily distorted electric guitar and drums also usually includes keyboard and the use of synths, samples, an..
Neue Deutsche Welle
This article is about the musical genre. For the German international broadcaster, see Deutsche Welle Neue Deutsche Welle (New German Wave, often abbreviated NDW) was a genre of German music originally derived from punk rock and New Wave music in 1976. The term "Neue Deutsche Welle" was first coine..
Neue Galerie
The Neue Galerie (German: "New Gallery") is a museum of early twentieth-century German and Austrian art and design located at 86th Street and Fifth Avenue in New York City. It is one of the most recent additions to New York City's famed Museum Mile, which runs from 83rd to 105th streets on Fifth Ave..
Neue Künstlervereinigung München
The Neue Künstlervereinigung München, abbreviated NKVM, (German: Munich New Artist's Association) formed in 1909 in Munich. The founding members were:- Wassily Kandinsky who initially proposed the group, Alexej von Jawlensky, Marianne von Werefkin, Gabriele Münter, Adolf Erbslöh and Alexander Ka..
Neue Luzerner Zeitung
Neue Luzerner Zeitung (Neue LZ) is a Swiss regional newspaper based in Lucerne. The German-language daily (ISSN [1421-7430]) has a certified distribution of 134,526 and a readership of 290,000 (WEMF 2004). Editor-in-chief is Thomas Bornhauser. It is published in six regional editions: for..
Neue Mozart-Ausgabe
The Neue Mozart-Ausgabe (abbreviated as "NMA"; in English, New Mozart Edition) is the second complete works edition of the music of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. A longer and more formal title for the edition is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke.[#endnote_Sadie] The mai..
Neue Nationalgalerie
Neue Nationalgalerie exterior Neue Nationalgalerie is a museum for classical modern art in Berlin, with main focus on early the 20th century. The museum building was designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and opened in 1968. This interior view of the Neue Nationalgalerie's ground floor shows..
Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt
The Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt is an orchestra based in Frankfurt, Germany. Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt, established in 1996, is, beside its work as a classical sympohony orchestra, one of the leading crossover orchestras in Europe. Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt has her special competences in rock/p..
Neue Pinakothek
--> The Neue Pinakothek (New Pinakothek) is an art museum in Munich, Germany. Its focus is European Art of the 18th and 19th century and is one of the most important museums of art of the nineteenth century in the world. Together with the Alte Pinakothek and the Pinakothek der Moderne it is part of..
Neue Rechte
Neue Rechte (English: ) is a German political movement, founded as opposition to the New Left generation of the 1960s. Ideologically, they are linked to the French Nouvelle Droite and the ideologues of the Weimar Conservative Revolution, which included such people as Carl Schmitt, Ernst Jünger, Osw..
Neue Rheinische Zeitung
The Neue Rheinische Zeitung ("New Rhenish Newspaper") was a German (specifically Rhenish, from the Rhineland) daily newspaper, published by Karl Marx from Cologne in 1848 and 1849. Its name refers to a paper earlier editted by Marx, the Rheinische Zeitung. The Neue Rheinische Zeitung was revived in..
Neue Slowenische Kunst
Logo of Neue Slowenische Kunst Neue Slowenische Kunst (a German phrase meaning "New Slovenian Art"), aka NSK, is a controversial political art collective that announced itself in Slovenia in 1984, when Slovenia was still part of Yugoslavia. (The name is itself an attempt to stir up controve..
Neue Staatsgalerie
The Neue Staatsgalerie in Stuttgart, Germany was designed by the British architect, James Stirling (architect) in the 1970s, and opened to public use in 1984. Contents 1 History2 Style3 Influence4 References5 External links History The gallery occupies a site next to ..
Neue Wache
The Neue Wache (The New Watchhouse) is a building in central Berlin, the capital of Germany, dating from 1816. It is located on the north side of the Unter den Linden, a major east-west thoroughfare in the centre of the city. The Neue Wache was designed by the architect Karl Friedrich Schinkel ..
Neue Zeitschrift für Musik
Die Neue Zeitschrift für Musik (English - New Journal of Music) was a music magazine published in Leipzig, founded by Robert Schumann. Its first issue appeared on 3 April 1834. Although the first editor was Julius Knorr, most of the work on the early issues of the Neue Zeitschrift (NZM) was under..
Neue Zürcher Zeitung
The Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ) is a major Swiss daily newspaper based in Zürich. It is one of the oldest newspapers still published, appearing as Zürcher Zeitung, edited by Salomon Gessner, from 1780 and renamed to Neue Zürcher Zeitung in 1821. The newspaper is well known for its detailed rep..
Neuf-Brisach
Neuf-Brisach Country      France Région Alsace Départment Haut-Rhin Arrondissement Colmar Canton Neuf-Brisach(chief town) INSEE 68231 Postal Code 68600 MayorCurrent Term Maurice Zimmerle2001-2008 Intercommunality Longitude 07°..
Neufahrn
Neufahrn may refer to two municipalities in Bavaria, Germany: Neufahrn bei Freising, in Upper BavariaNeufahrn in Niederbayern, in Lower Bavaria This article consisting of geographical locations is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the same..
Neufahrn bei Freising
Neufahrn bei Freising is a municipality in the district of Freising, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated near the river Isar, 12 km southwest of Freising and 20 km northeast of Munich. ..
Neufchâteau
For the town in France, see Neufchâteau, Vosges. Neufchâteau (Walloon: Li Tchestea) is a municipality located in the central part of the Belgian province of Luxembourg. On January 1st, 2005 Neufchâteau had a total population of 6,379. The total area is 113.79 km² which gives a population densi..
Neufchâteau, Vosges
Neufchâteau is a commune of the Vosges département, in France. ..
Neufchâtel-en-Saosnois
Neufchâtel-en-Saosnois is a commune of the Sarthe département, in France. The ruins of the Perseigne Abbey are located in the commune. External link [Information about the former abbey] (in French) ..
Neufchâtel (cheese)
Neufchâtel Country of origin France Region, town Haute-Normandie, Neufchâtel-en-Bray Source of milk Cows Pasteurized No Texture Soft Aging time 8-10 weeks Certification AOC, 1969 Neufchâtel is a semi-soft French cheese from the Normandy region of Fr..
Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
The Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra (NOJO) is a jazz musical group from Toronto, Canada since 1994. Paul Neufeld and Michael Occhipinti are the principal artists, who are joined by numerous other musicians on their projects and performances. Their present label is True North Records. Their latest..
Neuffen
Neuffen is a town in the district of Esslingen, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located 14 km northeast of Reutlingen, and 28 km southeast of Stuttgart. ..
Neufutur
Contents 1 '''NeuFutur''' Magazine2 NeuFutur #2-4 Era3 NeuFutur #54 Current status5 External links NeuFutur Magazine NeuFutur Magazine started in 2000 as an extension of Amish Drive-By, the previous magazine done by James McQuiston. Amish Drive-By was cancelled in early 2..
Neuf mois
Neuf mois (English: Nine Months) is a 1994 romantic comedy film stars Philippine Leroy-Beaulieu, Catherine Jacob, Patrick Braoudé, Daniel Russo, Patrick Bouchitey, and Pascal Légitimus. The movie resulted in the US remake Nine Months. External link ..
Neugebauer equations
A set of equations used to model printing systems. They are most often utilized to accurately reproduce colors. ..
NeuGene
NeuGene is a trademark describing Morpholino antisense oligos in development as pharmaceuticals by AVI BioPharma, Inc. [www.avibio.com]. The "Neu" in the name refers to the uncharged (neutral) nature of the Morpholino oligo. Publications by AVI scientists and collaborators often refer to..
Neugersdorf
Neugersdorf is a town in the district Löbau-Zittau, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the border with the Czech Republic, 4 km south of Ebersbach, and 17 km northwest of Zittau. ..
Neugier
To meet Wikipedia's and to make a clear distinction betweenfact and [Fictionfiction], this article may require [Cleanupcleanup]. Please [http://encycl.opentopia.com/ edit it] according to the [Guide to writing better articles#Check your fictionguidelines] reg..
Neugroschen
The Neugroschen was introduced in 1841 in Saxony. It was equivalent to the Prussian Silbergroschen but was divided into 10 Pfennig, not 12 as in Prussia. ..
Neugrund crater
Neugrund is a meteor crater in Estonia. It is 8 km in diameter and is estimated to have been formed 470 million years ago in the Ordovician period. The crater lies at the bottom of the sea and is not exposed to the surface. However, the rocks around the coast of Osmussaar, a nearby island, are belie..
Neuhaus
The German term Neuhaus ("New House") often refers to places or people. Contents 1 Placenames1.1 Germany1.2 Austria1.3 South Tyrolia (Italy)1.4 Switzerland1.5 Czech Republic2 Surname3 Miscellaneous4 see also Placenames Placenames with the name Neuhaus ..
Neuhausen
Neuhausen may refer to: Neuhausen am Rheinfall, a town in the canton of Schaffhausen, SwitzerlandNeuhausen auf den Fildern, a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, GermanyNeuhausen (Enzkreis), a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, GermanyNeuhausen ob Eck, a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany..
Neuhausen am Rheinfall
Neuhausen am Rheinfall (which was officially called "Neuhausen" until 1938) is a border municipality in the Canton of Schaffhausen. The little town is well known for the Rhine Falls, a tourist attraction and Europe's largest waterfall. The neighboring municipalities are Flurlingen, Feuerthalen, Sc..
Neuhausen auf den Fildern
Neuhausen auf den Fildern is a municipality in the district of Esslingen, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located 13 km southeast of Stuttgart. ..
Neuhäusgen
Neuhäusgen or Neuhaeusgen (Luxembourgish: Neihaischen) is a small town in the commune of Schuttrange, in southern Luxembourg. As of 2005, the town has a population of 235. ..
Neuhaus am Rennweg
Neuhaus am Rennweg is a town in the district of Sonneberg, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated in the Thuringian Forest, 17 km north of Sonneberg, and 22 km southwest of Saalfeld. ..
Neuhof
There are things that have the name Neuhof: Contents 1 Places1.1 In Austria1.2 In Germany1.3 In the Czech Republic1.4 In France Places In Austria Neuhof, Austria, a part of UntersiebenbrunnIn Germany Neuhof, Hesse, a municipality near Fulda, HesseNeuhof, Lower Saxony, ..
Neuhof, Hesse
Neuhof is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 12 km southwest of Fulda. ..
Neuhofen
Neuhofen is a village and a municipality in the Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated approx. 7 km south of Ludwigshafen. ..
Neuhuyskade
Neuhuyskade is a street with a beautiful canal that runs from Wassenarseweg to Benoordenhout in the Dutch city of The Hague (Den Haag) ..
Neuilly
There are many places named Neuilly in France: Place postal code Département Neuilly 27730 Eure Neuilly 58420 Nièvre Neuilly 89113 Yonne Neuilly-en-Donjon 03130 Allier Neuilly-en-Dun 18600 Cher Neuilly-en-Sancerre 18250 Cher Neuilly-en-Thelle 60530 Oise Neuill..
Neuilly-la-Forêt
Neuilly-la-Forêt is a commune in the Calvados département in the Basse-Normandie région of France. ..
Neuilly-Plaisance
Neuilly-Plaisance Country      France Région Île-de-France Départment Seine-Saint-Denis Arrondissement Le Raincy Canton INSEE Postal Code 93360 MayorCurrent Term Christian Demuynck Intercommunality none as of 2005 Longitude ..
Neuilly-sur-Marne
Neuilly-sur-Marne Country      France Région Île-de-France Départment Seine-Saint-Denis Arrondissement Le Raincy Canton INSEE Postal Code MayorCurrent Term Intercommunality none as of 2005 Longitude Latitude Altit..
Neuilly-sur-Seine
Neuilly-sur-Seine Country      France Région Île-de-France Départment Hauts-de-Seine Arrondissement Nanterre Canton The commune is divided into 2 cantons: Neuilly Nord, Neuilly Sud INSEE 92051 Postal Code 92200 MayorCurrent Term Louis-..
Neuilly-sur-Seine community cemetery
The Neuilly-sur-Seine community cemetery in the Hauts-de-Seine département of France is near Paris. It is the burial place of a number of personalities, including: René Clair (1898-1981), film directorPierre Drieu La Rochelle (1893-1945), writerAnatole France (1844-1924), novelistPierre Fresnay,..
Neujmin (crater)
Crater characteristics Neujmin (lower left) and Waterman craters from Apollo 15. NASA photo. Coordinates ..
Neukalen
Neukalen is a town in the district of Demmin, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated 19 km southwest of Demmin. ..
Neukirchen
There are communes and places that have the name Neukirchen (German for new church): Contents 1 In Austria2 In Germany2.1 Bavaria2.2 Hesse2.3 North Rhine-Westphalia2.4 Saxony2.5 Schleswig-Holstein2.6 Thuringia3 See also In Austria Neukirchen an der En..
Neukirchen-Vluyn
Neukirchen-Vluyn (Vluyn pronounced {{IPA) is a town and a municipality in the district of Wesel, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated approx. 5 km west of Moers, and 15 km north of Krefeld. ..
Neukirchen (Knüll)
Neukirchen is a small town in the Schwalm-Eder district in Hesse, Germany. Contents 1 Geography1.1 Constituent communities2 History3 Politics3.1 Town council4 Culture and sightseeing4.1 Museums4.2 Churches4.2.1 Nikolaikirche4.2.2 Kirche Christero..
Neukirchen am Grossvenediger
Neukirchen am Grossvenediger is a pleasant Austrian village that finds itself in the Salzburgerland, between Zell am See and Krimml. Neukirchen lies on an altitude of 856 meters and has more than 2,800 inhabitants. External links [Neukirchen am Grossvenediger] ..
Neukloster
Neukloster is a town in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated 15 km east of Wismar, and 32 km northeast of Schwerin. ..
Neukölln
County court of Neukölln Neukölln is a borough of Berlin. It encompasses an area of 44.93 km² and has, as of 2003, about 307,400 inhabitants. Its current mayor is Heinz Buschkowsky (SPD). When it was first mentioned in 1360 the village was called Richardsdorf and owned by the Order of St...
Neuköln
"Neuköln" is an instrumental piece written by David Bowie in 1977 for the album "Heroes". It was the last of three consecutive instrumentals on Side Two of the original vinyl album, following "Sense of Doubt" and "Moss Garden". Neukölln (spelt with two 'l's) is a section of Berlin where Bowie liv..
Neulainen Jerkunen
Neulainen Jerkunen (1994) is the debut album of the Finnish rock group Absoluuttinen Nollapiste. Track listing "Takalaittomien määrä ja taajuus" (Tommi Liimatta) - 0:10"Lue tarina, osta puku, opi tanssi" (Liimatta) - 4:45"Matkustajakoti Lintukoto" (Liimatta) - 3:19"Kivoja kansioita" (Liimatta..
Neuland
Neuland is a German typeface that was designed in 1923 by Rudolf Koch. It is the best-known of all “wood-cut”–style typefaces. Koch designed it by directly carving the type into metal. The original typeface thus had a great deal of variance between the sizes (see [here] for a..
Neulauterburg
Neulauterburg is a small village in the German state of Rheinland-Pfalz. It is located on the border with France and is continuous with the French town of Lauterbourg. ..
Neulles
Neulles is a commune of the Charente-Maritime département, in France. ..
Neum
For notation of Gregorian chant, see Neume. The coastal city of Neum. Neum is the only seaside town in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Around it there is about 21 km of coastline which is the only access of this country to the Adriatic Sea. It is located in the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Fede..
Neumagen-Dhron
Neumagen-Dhron is a village and a municipality in the district Bernkastel-Wittlich, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated on the river Moselle, approx. 15 km south of Wittlich and 20 km north-west of Trier. Neumagen-Dhron has a centre that is very significant for the wealth of its wine m..
Neumann
Neumann (German for "new man") may refer to: Georg Neumann GmbH, a microphone manufacturer.Neumann College, A college in Aston, Pennsylvania.Alfred Neumann, a writer (1895-1952)Alfred Neumann an East German politician and wartime Nazi justice victim (1909-2001)Bernhard Neumann (1909-2002) )German b..
Neumann boundary condition
In mathematics, a Neumann boundary condition (named after Carl Neumann and also referred to as a third-type boundary condition) imposed on an ordinary differential equation or a partial differential equation specifies the values the derivative of a solution is to take on the boundary of the domain...
Neumann College
Neumann College is a private Catholic, coeducational college in the Franciscan tradition, located in Aston, PA. It was founded as Our Lady of Angels College with 115 students in 1965 by the Sisters of St. Francis of Philadelphia, PA. The name was changed from Our Lady of Angels to Neumann College in..
Neumann line
Neumann lines (or bands) are fine patterns of parallel lines seen in cross-sections of many hexahedrite iron meteorites , composed mainly of the mineral kamacite. They can be seen after a polished meteorite cross-section is treated with acid. The lines are indicative of a shock-induced deformation o..
Neumann series
A Neumann series is a series for the inverse of 1 - x in a Banach algebra. Thus [ (1 - x)^ = \sum_^\infty x^k ] where the series is absolutely convergent if x has norm less than 1. The series is named after Carl Neumann. The Neumann series forms the basis for the Liouville-Neumann se..
Neumark
The German placename [Neumark] ([Media helphelp]·[info]) refers to Neumark (region), formerly of Brandenburg, now in PolandNeumark, ThuringiaNeumark, SaxonyNowe Miasto Lubawskie, Poland This article consisting of geographical locations is a [disambiguationdisambi..
Neumark, Thuringia
Neumark is a town in the Weimarer Land district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 20 km northeast of Erfurt, and 12 km northwest of Weimar. ..
Neumarkt
Neumarkt (German for "new market") is the name of several towns in Germany, Austria, Italy, Poland, the Czech Republic and Romania. Contents 1 Germany2 Austria3 Italy (South Tyrol)4 Poland5 Czech Republic6 Romania Germany Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz: capital of the Ne..
Neumarkt-Egna
Neumarkt-Egna is a town of Trentino-South Tyrol with 4,561 inhabitants. Around 60% of the population is German-speaking. Neumarkt-Egna is the chief town of the Überetsch-Unterland district. It is the main cultural, historical and artistic centre with a very nice old town. The agglomeration includes..
Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
Neumarkt-Sankt Veit is a town in the district of Mühldorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is located on the river Rott, 10 kilometers north of Mühldorf, and 33 kilometers southeast of Landshut. ..
Neumarkt (district)
Neumarkt Statistics State: Bavaria Capital: Neumarkt } } |- | Area:||1344 km² |- | Inhabitants:||126,400 (2000) |- | pop. density:||94 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NM |- | Homepage:||[landkreis-neumarkt.de] |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Map |- |colspan=2 align=ce..
Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz
Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz is the capital of the Neumarkt district in Bavaria, Germany. ..
Neumark (region)
The [Neumark] ([Media helphelp]·[info]), also known as the New March or East Brandenburg (German: [..
Neumayer (crater)
Crater characteristics Coordinates ..
Neume
Neumes are the basic elements of Western and Eastern systems of musical notation prior to the invention of five-line staff notation. The earliest neumes were inflective marks which indicated the general shape but not necessarily the exact notes or rhythms to be sung. Later developments included the..
Neumeister Chorales
A recently discovered set of chorale preludes compiled by Johann Gottfried Neumeister (1757-1840). The manuscript was passed onto Christian Heinrich Rinck (1770-1846), whose library was bought by Lowell Mason in 1852. After Mason's death in 1873, his collection was acquired by Yale University, where..
Neumi Leweni
Neumi Leweni is a Fijian Army officer, who currently holds the rank of Major. He is one of two official spokesmen for the Military, the other being Lieutenant Colonel Orisi Rabukawaqa. Like other senior Military officers, Leweni has been particularly outspoken in his opposition to certain polic..
Neumont University
Neumont University (formerly Northface) is a private university located in South Jordan, Utah, approximately 15 minutes from downtown Salt Lake City. Neumont launched its Bachelor of Science in Computer Science degree in early 2004, and introduced an MBA program in spring of 2006. All students i..
Neumune
Neumune® (HE2100) is a radioprotective drug being developed by Hollis-Eden Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of acute radiation syndrome. The drug is being co-developed with the cooperation of the United States Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute (AFRRI). External links [Neumune&#..
Neumünster
The title of this article contains the character ü. Where it is unavailable or not desired, the name may be represented as Neumuenster. Neumünster is one of four independent towns in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The first historic record of the precursor village "Wippendorf" dates from 1127. N..
Neumünster Abbey
Neumünster Abbey is a public meeting place and cultural centre, located in the Grund district of Luxembourg City in southern Luxembourg. Formerly a Benedictine abbey, it has been renovated to become a cultural centre. It hosts concerts, exhibitions, and seminars. Since 1997, Neumünster has been..
Neum (Mormonism)
In the Book of Mormon, Neum is a Hebrew prophet quoted by Nephi. According to the Book of Mormon, Neum prophesied that the Messiah would be crucified (). ..
Neunburg vorm Wald
Neunburg vorm Wald is a town in the district of Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Schwarzach, 21 km east of Schwandorf. ..
Neundorf
There are multiple communes and places in Germany that have the name Neundorf: Neundorf (Anhalt), in the Aschersleben-Staßfurt district, Saxony-AnhaltNeundorf (bei Lobenstein), in the Saale-Orla-Kreis district, ThuringiaNeundorf (bei Schleiz), in the Saalt-Orla-Kreis district, ThuringiaNeundorf (P..
Neundorf (Pirna)
Neundorf' is a subdivision of Pirna, Germany. It was incorporated into Pirna in 1922. It was mentioned in 1408. People: Lydia Hörenz, artist ..
Neundorf bei Schleiz
Neundorf (bei Schleiz) is a Thuringian (Germany) municipality in the district of Eichsfeld. Population: 703 (31 December 2002)Area: 11.83 km²Postal code: 07356Car designation: SOK ..
Neunhausen
Neunhausen Néngsen District Diekirch Canton Wiltz Geography Area rank 11.85 km² 101st of 116 Highest point rank 505 m 24th of 116 Lowest point rank 319 m =110th of 116 Population 2005) Population rank 253 116th of 116 2005) Density rank 21.35 /km² 116th ..
Neunkirchen
There are communes and places that have the name Neunkirchen (German for nine churches): Contents 1 In Austria2 In Germany2.1 Baden-Wuerttemberg2.2 Bavaria2.3 North Rhine-Westphalia2.4 Rhineland-Palatinate2.5 Saarland3 See also: In Austria Neunkirchen, in..
Neunkirchen, Saarland
Neunkirchen is a town and a municipality, the largest town but not the seat of the district of Neunkirchen, in Saarland, Germany. It is situated on the river Blies, approx. 20 km northeast of Saarbrücken. With about 50,000 inhabitants, Neunkirchen is the 2nd largest city of the Saarland. The earli..
Neunkirchen-Seelscheid
Neunkirchen-Seelscheid is a municipality in the Rhein-Sieg district in the southern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Beside the two principal places Neunkirchen and Seelscheid there are numerous smaller localities among the municipality. Geography Neunkirchen-Seelscheid is located 20 km n..
Neunkirchen (district)
Neunkirchen Statistics State: Saarland Capital: Neunkirchen |- | Area:||249.16 km² |- | Inhabitants:||148,069 (2001) |- | pop. density:||594 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NK |- | Homepage:||[landkreis-neunkirchen.de] |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Map |- |colspan..
Neunkirchen (Siegerland)
Neunkirchen is a community in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, in Siegen-Wittgenstein district. Contents 1 Geography1.1 Location1.2 Neighbouring communities1.3 Constituent communities2 History2.1 Religion3 Politics3.1 Municipal council3.2 Coat of arms..
Neun Welten
Neun Welten is a German primarily instrumental acoustic, traditional folk and dark folk music group. Nature, forest, aspiration – these words cross the mind, if you eavesdrop to the sound of Neun Welten (nine worlds). The musical style is composed of dark folk, dreamy but also playful melodies and..
Neuötting
Neuötting is a town in the district of Altötting, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Inn, 2 km north of Altötting. ..
Neupré
thumb Neupré is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège. On January 1 2005 Neupré had a total population of 9,792. The total area is 31.69 km² which gives a population density of 308.99 inhabitants per km². On the southeast edge of Neupré ..
Neuqua Valley High School
Neuqua Valley High School |- class="hiddenStructure" ! Motto | |- ! Established | 1997 |- ! Type | Public secondary |- class="hiddenStructure" ! Affiliations | |- class="hiddenStructure" ! President | |- class="hiddenStructure" ! Principal | |- class="hiddenStructure" ! Headmaster | |- c..
Neuquén
Neuquén is the capital city of the Argentine province of Neuquén, located at coordinates [38°57′14″S, 68°14′03″W], on the east of the province at the junction of the Limay and Neuquén rivers. The city has an area of 7,352 km², and a population of 314,347 (2001 census [IN..
Neuquenraptor
Neuquenraptor was one of the first dromaeosaurids found in the southern hemisphere. It was discovered in Patagonia, Argentina early in 2005. Its name corresponds to its find location, Neuquén, Argentina and raptor meaning "thief". Neuquenraptor measures 2.5 meters in length and weighs about 30..
Neuquensaurus
Neuquensaurus (meaning "Neuquen lizard") was a titanosaur that appeared in the lateCretaceous period 71 million years ago in Argentina and Uruguay in South America. This dinosaur was 34-51 feet (10-15 meters) long. Like many of the later sauropods, it had body armor. It is related to Saltasaurus. ..
Neuquén Group
The Neuquén Group is a group of geologic formations found in Argentina. Rocks in the Neuquén Group fall within the Cenomanian to early Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous Period, about 100 million to 80 million years in age. It overlies the older Lohan Cura Formation and is itself overlain by ..
Neuquén Province
Neuquén Capital Neuquén Area km² Population 474.155 (2001) Density 5.0/km² Governor Jorge Omar Sobisch Demonym Neuquino ISO 3166-2]] AR-Q Neuquén is a province of Argentina, located in the west of the country, at the northern end of Patagonia. It borders Mendoza Province to the ..
Neuquén River
The Neuquén River is the second most important river of the province of Neuquén in the Argentine Patagonia, after the Limay River. The river is born at the northwest of the province at an altitude of 2,300 metres, to be feed by a number of streams through valleys of the lower Andes while advancin..
Neuquiño People's Movement
The Neuquiño People's Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Popular Neuquiño) is a provincial political party in the province of Neuquén, Argentina. The Party was founded by, amongst others, Carlos Sobisch, Elías Sapag, Felipe Sapag and his brothers, Peronists who had been discrimated against by the ..
Neuralblastoma
This article is about a rock album. See also Neuroblastoma, a type of brain tumor Neuralblastoma (1995) is an industrial and gothic album by Velvet Acid Christ. Track listing Cyclone ChamberDark LightsThe HopelessPlanck's ConstantSerial Killer 101Revolution 101IntussusceptionMasked IllusionThough..
Neuralgia
Neuralgia is a painful disorder of the cranial nerves. Under the general heading of neuralgia are trigeminal neuralgia, atypical facial pain, and postherpetic neuralgia (caused by shingles or herpes). The affected nerves are responsible for sensing touch, temperature and pressure in the facial ar..
Neurally controlled animat
A Neurally Controlled Animat is the conjunction of (1) a neural network cultivated on a multiple electrode array and (2) a virtual body, the Animat, "living" in a virtual computer generated environment, connected to this array. Patterns of neural activity are used to control the virtual body, and th..
Neural adaptation
Neural adaptation or sensory adaptation is a change over time in the responsiveness of the sensory system to a constant stimulus. It is usually experienced as a change in the stimulus. For example, if one rests one's hand on a table, one immediately feels the table's surface on one's skin. Within a ..
Neural Audio Corporation
Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this article or section as suggested in the [Guide to layoutGuide to layout] and the [Manual of StyleManual of Style]. Remove this template after wikifying. This article has been tagged since June 2006. Neural Audio Corporation is ..
Neural binding
To meet Wikipedia's and make it more accessible to a general audience, this article may require [Cleanupcleanup].The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter.Please help Wikipedia by improving the introduction according to the..
Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule
..
Neural correlate
A neural correlate of a content of experience is any bodily component, such as an electroneurobiological state or the state assumed by some biophysical subsystem of the brain, whose presence necessarily and regularly correlates with such a specific content of experience. When the full ontological ..
Neural crest
Embryology: ..
Neural Darwinism
The term Neural Darwinism is used in two distinct contexts that may be interrelated. One usage describes the theory that human intelligence and consciousness can be explained by Darwinian selection and evolution of neural states. The other usage describes an observed physical process in neurodevelop..
Neural development
The study of neural development draws on both neuroscience and developmental biology to describe the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which complex nervous systems emerge during embryonic development and throughout life. Some landmarks of embryonic neural development include the birth and diffe..
Neural engineering
Neural Engineering is an emerging interdisciplinary field of research that uses engineering techniques to investigate the function and manipulate the behavior of the central or peripheral nervous systems. The field draws heavily on the fields of computational neuroscience, experimental neuroscienc..
Neural ensemble
A Neural ensemble is a population of nervous system cells (or cultured neurons) involved in a particular neural computation. Contents 1 Background2 Encoding3 Location and function4 Real-time decoding5 References Background The concept of neural ensemble dates back to the..
Neural facilitation
In Neuroscience, Neural Facilitation, also known as Paired Pulse Facilitation is the increase in postsynaptic potential (EPP, EPSP) evoked by a 2nd impulse. The phenomena of paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) and depression (PPD) are well known short-term forms of synaptic plasticity. They are expres..
Neural folds
Embryology: ..
Neural gas
Neural Gas - a biologically inspired adaptive algorithm, coined by Martinetz and Schulten, 1991. It sorts for the input signal according to how far away they are. A certain number of them are selected by distance in order, then the number of adaption units and strength are decreased according to a..
Neural groove
Embryology: ..
Neural mechanisms behind shifts of attention
Contents 1 Introduction1.1 Defining shifts of attention1.2 The Spotlight Theory1.3 Three stages of attention orienting2 Overt vs. Covert Attention2.1 Patient studies and attention shifts2.2 Neural overlap for overt and covert attention3 Voluntary vs. Automat..
Neural network
Simplified view of an artificial neural network A neural network is an interconnected group of biological neurons. In modern usage the term can also refer to artificial neural networks, which are constituted of artificial neurons. Thus the term 'Neural Network' specifies two distinct concepts..
Neural network software
Neural network software is used to simulate, research, develop and apply artificial neural networks, biological neural networks and in some cases a wider array of adaptive systems. Contents 1 Simulators1.1 Research simulators1.2 Data analysis simulators2 Development Environmen..
Neural oscillations
The concept of neural oscillations is close to the concept of brain waves. However, the latter usually refers to EEG recordings obtained from the skull, and the former refers to more invasive recording techniques such as single-unit recordings with extracellular electrodes, intracellular recordings..
Neural pathway
A neural pathway is a neural tract connecting one part of the nervous system with another, usually consisting of bundles of elongated, myelin insultated neurons, known collectively as white matter. Neural pathways serve to connect relatively distant areas of the brain or nervous system, compared to ..
Neural plate
Embryology: ..
Neural tube
Embryology: ..
Neural tube defects
Normally the closure of the neural tube occurs around the 30th day after fertilization. However, if something interferes and the tube fails to close properly, a neural tube defect will occur. Among the most common tube defects are anencephaly, encephalocele, and spina bifida. The incidence of neural..
Neural Workflow
Neural Workflow is a concept for a workflow system to be used in software, which is based upon the neural function of a human brain as opposed to a more traditional workflow system. In a neural workflow system, the following holds true: There are no sources and sinks.All nodes or gates may have the..
Neuraminidase
Neuraminidase ribbon diagram ..
Neuraminidase inhibitor
Neuraminidase inhibitors are a class of antiviral drugs whose mode of action relies on blocking the function of viral neuraminidase protein, thus preventing the virus from budding from the host cell. Oseltamivir, Zanamivir and Peramivir belong to this class. Unlike the M2 inhibitors, which work on..
Neurapraxia
Neurapraxia is part of Seddon's classification scheme used to classify nerve damage. It is a transient episode of motor paralysis with little or no sensory or autonomic dysfunction. Neuropraxia describes nerve damage in which there is no disruption of the nerve or its sheath. In this case there is a..
Neurasthenia
Neurasthenia was a term first coined by George Miller Beard in 1869. Beard's definition of "neurasthenia" described a condition with symptoms of fatigue, anxiety, headache, impotence, neuralgia and depression. It was explained as being a result of exhaustion of the central nervous system's energy r..
Neurath
Neurath is the name of two towns and an urban district in Austria, as well as the surname of several notable persons: Places: The Austrian village Neurath in the Gemeinde Stainz.The Austrian village Neurath in the Gemeinde Kitzeck am Sausal.A district of the German town Grevenbroich. Persons: Kon..
Neuraxial blockade
Neuraxial anesthesia pertains to local anesthetics placed around the nerves of the central nervous system, such as spinal anesthesia also called subarachnoid anesthesia and epidural anesthesia. ..
Neuraxis
Neuraxis is a Canadian death metal band. They were formed in Montreal in 1994 by Steven Henry and Yan Thiel. Their first album, Imagery, was recorded in 1996 and produced by Jean-Francois Dagenais in Montreal's Peter Pan Studio. It was released on February 6 1997. Since then they have released three..
Neurectomy
Neurectomy is the surgical removal of a nerve or a section of a nerve. This controversial procedure may be performed, for example, in cases of chronic pain where other treatments have failed. However the removal of the nerve can also cause negative effects, such as permanent numbness. A possible com..
Neuregulin
A family of proteins of diverse functions in the development of the nervous system. In mammals, they are products of 4 genes, with proteins coded by nrg1 being the most diverse. It influences upregulation of acetylcholine receptor genes beneath the endplate (in this instance known as ARIA = Acetylch..
NeuRFon
The neuRFon project (named for a combination of "neuron" and "RF") was a research program begun in 1999 at Motorola Labs to develop ad hoc wireless networking for wireless sensor network applications. The biological analogy was that, while individual neurons were not very useful, in a large network..
Neuri
According to Herodotus the Neuri were a tribe living beyond the Scythian cultivators, one of the nations along the course of the river Hypanis (Bug river), west of the Borysthenes (Dniepr river). (Roughly the area of modern Poland). He stated that they were driven from their land "one generation bef..
Neurinoma
Neurinoma is a tumor, usually benign but sometimes cancerous, which forms on the myelinous sheath of a nerve. Neurinomas commonly affect the ear, where they are called acoustic neuromas; however, they can afflict any nerve. See also SchwannomaNeuroma ..
Neurite
Any projection from the cell body of a neuron can be referred to as a neurite. This projection can be either an axon or a dendrite. The term is frequently used when speaking of immature or developing neurons, especially of cells in culture, because it can be difficult to tell axons from dendrites in..
Neuritis
Neuritis is a general term referring to the inflammation of a nerve or part of the nervous system. Symptoms depend on the nerves involved, but may include pain; paresthesias; paresis; or hypesthesia (numbness). Specific uses include: Brachial neuritisOptic neuritisPeripheral neuropathy, also known ..
Neuro
Neuro is a prefix in words for concepts and topics in relation to the brain and neuroscience. One of the oldest words is probably neurology. In recent years the number of words with the "neuro-" prefix has grown, and now words such as neuroethics and neurosociety are found (cf. neologism and buzzwor..
Neuro-fuzzy
In the field of artificial intelligence, neuro-fuzzy refers to hybrids of artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic. Although generally assumed to be the realization of a fuzzy system through connectionist networks, this term is also used to describe some other configurations including: fuzzy logi..
Neuro-linguistic programming
Due to previous , editing of this by anonymous or newly registered users is disabled (see [semi-protection policysemi-protection policy]). Such users may discuss changes, [Requests for page protection#Current requests for unprotectionrequest unprotection], or . One of a..
Neuro-linguistic programming: Bibliography
One of a series of articles onNeuro-linguistic programming(NLP) NLP · Principles · Topics · History NLP and science · [[Neuro-linguistic_programming:_Bibliography|Bibliography]] Modeling · Meta model · Milton model Perceptual positions · Rapport · Re..
Neuro-occupation
To meet Wikipedia's and make it more accessible to a general audience, this article may require [Cleanupcleanup].The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter.Please help Wikipedia by improving the introduction according to the..
Neuro-ophthalmology
Neuro-ophthalmology is the subspecialty of both neurology and ophthalmology concerning visual problems that are related to the nervous system [link]. A neuro-ophthalmologist is a physician specializing in diseases affecting vision that originate from the nervous system. Neuro-ophthalmolo..
Neuroacanthocytosis
Neuroacanthocytosis (also known as Levine-Critchley syndrome or choreoacanthocytosis) is a rare movement disorder marked by progressive muscle weakness and atrophy, progressive cognitive loss, chorea (involuntary twisting movements of the body), and acanthocytosis (spiked red blood cells associated ..
Neuroactive
Neuroactive is a synthpop/EBM group from Finland. Its members are Jarkko Tuohimaa and Kimmo Karjalainen. History Neuroactive was formed in 1991 by Jarkko Tuohimaa, Ville Brusi, and Vesa Rainne. Signing their first album, Morphology, in 1994 with Cyberware Productions, the group went on to produce..
Neuroactive steroid
Apart from exerting effects on the genome via intracellular steroid receptors, neuroactive steroids (or neurosteroids) rapidly alter neuronal excitability through interaction with neurotransmitter-gated ion channels. Several of these steroids accumulate in the brain after local synthesis or after me..
Neuroanatomy
Neuroanatomy is the branch of anatomy that studies the anatomical organization of the nervous system. In vertebrate animals, the routes that the myriad nerves take from the brain to the rest of the body (or "periphery") and the internal structure of the brain in particular are both extremely elabora..
Neurobiologist
redirect[[Template:Portal]]Neurobiologist is a life scientist who is devoted to the study of neurobiology. Although the term is sometimes synonymous with neuroscientist, neurobiologists nevertheless take a biological approach to the study of the nervous system. When conducting research, neurobiolo..
Neurobiology
redirect[[Template:Portal]]Neurobiology is the study of cells of the nervous system and the organization of these cells into functional circuits that process information and mediate behaviorShepard, G. M. (1994). Neurobiology. 3rd Ed. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195088433. It is a subdiscipline o..
Neuroblast
A neuroblast is a dividing cell that will develop into neurons or glia. The characterisation of neuroblasts and their development in Drosophila melanogaster was widely achieved by Chris Doe, Corey Goodman and Mike Bate. ..
Neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid cancer in infancy and childhood. It arises from any neural crest element of the sympathetic nervous system. Contents 1 Differentiation2 Treatment3 References4 External links Differentiation Other tumors also have similar or..
Neurocam International
Neurocam is an international organization that was first widely known about after it advertised on billboards in Melbourne, Australia in January 2005. The advertisements gave no information as to what Neurocam was, merely repeating the group's slogan "get out of your mind" along with the organizati..
Neurochemistry
Neurochemistry is a branch of neuroscience that is heavily devoted to the study of neurochemicals. A neurochemical is an organic molecule that participates in neural activity. This term is often used to refer to neurotransmitters and other molecules such as neuro-active drugs that influence neuron f..
Neurochip
A neurochip is a chip (integrated circuit/microprocessor) that is designed for the interaction with neuronal cells. Contents 1 Formation2 Applications3 What it is not4 See also Formation It is made of silicon that is doped in such a way, that it contains EOSFETs (electrolyte..
Neurocognitive
Neurocognitive is a term used to describe cognitive functions closely linked to the function of particular areas, neural pathways, or cortical networks in the brain. Therefore their understanding is closely linked to the practice of neuropsychology and cognitive neuroscience, two disciplines which b..
Neurocognitive Linguistics
Neurocognitive Linguistics is an interdisciplinary field that investigates the neurological basis of linguistic structure; in simpler terms, how a person's linguistic knowledge and skills are represented in the brain. Linguistic skills include the ability to speak and read, the ability to underst..
Neuroconstructivism
In this psychological approach, gene/gene interaction, gene/environment interaction and, crucially, the process of ontogeny (pre- and post-natal development) are all considered to play a vital role in how the brain progressively sculpts itself and how it gradually becomes specialised over developmen..
Neurocrine Biosciences
Neurocrine Biosciences NASDAQ: [NBIX] is a biopharmaceutical company founded in 1992 and located in San Diego, California. The company focuses on therapies for neurological and endocrine diseases and disorders. The company endured a significant setback on May 15, 2006 when the Food and ..
Neurodegeneration
Neurodegeneration is progressive loss of structure or function of neurons, including death of neurons. Neurodegenerative diseases are the subset of neurological disorders that include neuron pathologies, but which exclude diseases of the nervous system due to cancer, edema, hemorrhage, trauma, pois..
Neurodegenerative disease
Neurodegenerative disease is a condition which affects brain function. Neurodegenerative diseases result from deterioration of neurons. They are divided into two groups: conditions causing problems with movementsconditions affecting memory and conditions related to dementia List of neurodegenerativ..
Neurodermatitis
Neurodermatitis (also atopic eczema or atopic dermatitis) is a chronic form of dermatitis. The main symptoms are red, scaly and at times even wetting eczema on the skin and strong itching sensations. Neurodermatitis is not curable but treatable, many different treatments are available but the degr..
Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Neurodevelopmental disorders such as Fragile X Syndrome and autism, are severe disabling conditions often associated with life long impairment. History These disorders are now recognized to be the result of abnormalities in brain development due to both genetic and environmental/biological caus..
NeuroDimension
NeuroDimension, Inc. is a software development company headquartered in Gainesville, Florida and founded in 1991. It specializes in neural networks, adaptive systems, and genetic optimization and makes software tools for developing and implementing these artificial intelligence technologies. T..
Neurodiversity
Autism rights movement Issues Ethical challenges to treatment Controversies about labels Organizations Aspies For Freedom Autism Network International Philosophy Neurodiversity · Neurodivergent Neurotypical People Michelle Dawson · Jim Sinclair Judy Singer Neurodiversity is a ..
Neurodynamics
Neurodynamics is an area of research in the brain sciences which places a strong focus upon the spatio-temporal (dynamic) character of neural activity in describing brain function. Neurodynamics reflects a contemporary theoretical neurobiology which has embraced recent advances in nonlinear dynamic..
Neuroeconomics
Neuroeconomics combines neuroscience, economics, and psychology to study how we make choices. It looks at the role of the brain when we evaluate decisions, categorize risks and rewards, and interact with each other. Contents 1 Neuroeconomics & neuroscience2 Neuroeconomics & econ..
Neuroeffector junction
A neuroeffector junction is the site where a neuron releases a neurotransmitter to affect a target (non-neuron) cell. ..
Neuroembryology
Neuroembryology refers to the development of an embryos nervous system. See embryology. External links http://vanat.cvm.umn.edu/vanatCrsware/NeuroAnat/Neuroembryo.html ..
Neuroendocrine
Neuroendocrine cells are a specialized group of nerve cells (neurons) that produce hormones. These hormones may be amines, neuropeptides, or specialized amino acids. They package the hormones in vesicles and send these packages via long processes (axons) to blood vessels. When stimulated (by hormone..
Neuroendocrine cell
Neuroendocrine cells are a type of cells that have molecular substances that allow them to uptake and release neurotransmitters and neuropeptide hormones. These cells enable autocrine communication both with paracrine and endocrine cells throughout the body. The adrenal medullary cells are connect..
Neuroendocrine hyperplasia
Neuroendocrine hyperplasia is a [[wikt:progressive|progressive]] hyperplastic process that ultimately results in [[wikt:obliterate|obliterative]] fibrosis of predominantly the pulmonary tree. There is no currently recognized treatment for the relentless progression of this disorder. ..
Neuroendocrine tumors
Neuroendocrine tumors are tumors that derive from neuroectoderm. Examples of neuroendocrine tumors can include: carcinoid tumorVIPomamelanomaacoustic neuromaparagangliomapheochromocytoma External links MeSH [Neuroendocrine+Tumors][Overview at royalfree.nhs.uk][Q&A at cancer..
Neuroendocrinology
Neuroendocrinology is the study of the interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system. The concept arose from the recognition that the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland was closely controlled by the brain, and especially by the hypothalamus. Contents 1 Pioneer..
Neuroepithelial cells
Neuroepithelial cells are a subtype of stem cell. When dividing, the neuroepithelial cell undergos a proliferative division producing two identical cells. After this division, the daughter cells produce another identical daughter cell as well as a non-stem-cell progenitor or a neuron by asymmetric d..
Neuroergonomics
The term "Neuroergonomics" was first used by Raja Parasuraman for describing the study of brain and behavior at work. This interdisciplinary field is concerned with investigations of the neural bases of human perception, cognition, and performance in relation to systems and technologies in the real ..
Neuroesthetics
Neuroesthetics is a rapidly growing subdiscipline of neuroscience seeking to explain and understand the esthetics of domains such as art and music at the neurological level. The field was pioneered by Semir Zeki of the University College London. Neuroesthetics directs attention to the bodily struct..
Neuroethics
Neuroethics is most commonly understood to be the bioethics subcategory concerned with neuroscience and neurotechnology. However, some philosophers, ethicists, and scientists have increasingly stressed the possibility that neuroscience can shed light on wider ethical questions. Rees and Rose (as ..
Neuroethology
Zoology Branches of Zoology Acarology Arachnology Cetology Entomology Ethology Herpetology Ichthyology Mammalogy Myrmecology Neuroethology Ornithology Paleozoology Paleontology History pre-Darwin post-Darwin Neuroethology is a branch of neuroscience that emphasizes the st..
Neuroevolution
Neuroevolution, or neuro-evolution, is the use of genetic algorithms to train artificial neural networks. It is useful for applications such as games and robotic motor control, where it is easy to measure a network's performance at a task but difficult or impossible to create a syllabus of correct i..
NeuroEvolution of Augmented Topologies
Neuro-Evolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) is a genetic algorithm for evolving neural networks. Developed by Ken Stanley at University of Texas at Austin and published under the GPL; it integrates with Guile, a GNU scheme interpreter. Ken Stanley's NEAT is considered the base reference for impl..
Neurofeedback
Neurofeedback (NFB), also called neurotherapy, neurobiofeedback or EEG biofeedback, enables an individual to train brainwave activity, as measured by electrodes on the scalp, via feedback of EEG information in the form of a video display, sound or vibration. If brain activity changes in the direc..
Neurofibrillary tangle
Neurofibrillary tangles were first described by Alois Alzheimer in one of his patients suffering from the disorder now referred to as Alzheimer's disease. Neurofibrillary tangles are pathological protein aggregates found within neurons in cases of Alzheimer's disease. Tangles are formed by hyperpho..
Neurofibroma
Neurofibromas are moderately firm, benign, encapsulated, slow-growing tumors of the nervous system arising from the supporting cells (Schwann cells) of peripheral nerves. In neurofibromatosis, neurofibromas are multiple. Single neurofibromas often occur in middle and old age and grow at the margin..
Neurofibromatosis
Neurofibromatosis is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder. Contents 1 Types2 Symptoms3 Genetics and Hereditability4 Family5 History6 External links7 Notes8 References Types There are two major forms and one newly discovered form: Neurofibromatosis type ..
Neurofibromatosis type I
Neurofibromatosis type I (NF-1), also known as von Recklinghausen syndrome, comprises, along with neurofibromatosis type II (a.k.a. MISME syndrome), tuberous sclerosis, Sturge-Weber, and Von Hippel-Lindau disease, the phakomatoses or neurocutaneous syndromes, all of which have both neurologic and d..
Neurofibromatosis type II
Neurofibromatosis Type II (or "MISME Syndrome", for "Multiple Inherited Schwannomas, Meningiomas, and Ependymomas") is an inherited disease. The main manifestation of the disease is the development of symmetric, non-malignant brain tumours in the region of the cranial nerve VIII, which is the audit..
Neurofunk
Neurofunk (commonly abbreviated neuro) is a subgenre of Drum and bass pioneered by producers Ed Rush, Optical, Matrix, and MC/producer Ryme tyme circa 1997/1998 in London, England as a progression of Techstep. It was further developed by juxtaposed elements of heavier and darker forms of Funk with..
Neurogastroenterology
Neurogastroenterology is a research area in the field of Gastroenterology which regards interactions of the central nervous system (brain) and the gut - the so-called brain-gut axis. Important basic research focuses upon upward (sensory) and downward (motor and regulatory) nerval connections and upo..
Neurogenesis
Neurogenesis (birth of neurons) is the process by which neurons are created. Most active during pre-natal development, neurogenesis is responsible for populating the growing brain. Contents 1 Adult Neurogenesis2 Adult neural stem cells3 References4 External links5 Headli..
Neurogenic inflammation
Neurogenic inflammation is a general term used to describe the local release of inflammatory mediators from afferent neurons such as substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide. This process appears to play an important role in the pathogenesis of numerous diseases including asthma, fibromyalgi..
Neurogenic shock
Neurogenic shock is shock caused by the sudden loss of the sympathetic nervous system signals to the smooth muscle in vessel walls. This can result from severe central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) damage. With the sudden loss of background sympathetic stimulation, the vessels suddenly rela..
Neuroglycopenia
Neuroglycopenia is a medical term that refers to a shortage of glucose (glycopenia) in the brain, usually due to hypoglycemia. Glycopenia affects the function of neurons, and alters brain function and behavior. Prolonged neuroglycopenia can result in permanent damage to the brain. Signs and symptom..
Neurohacking
Neurohacking [1] is any method of interfering with the structure and/or function of neurons, for self-improvement, treatment of problems, or exploration. Methods used include drugs, psychological techniques and technology. [Refs] 'Neurohacking'[2] is a method of atte..
Neuroheuristic
Neuroheuristic or neuristic is that branch of science aimed at exploring the assumptions of the Neurosciences through an ongoing process continuously renewed at each successive step of the advancement towards the understanding of the brain in its entirety. The word comes from the Greek root "neuron"..
Neurohormone
Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this article or section as suggested in the [Guide to layoutGuide to layout] and the [Manual of StyleManual of Style]. Remove this template after wikifying. This article has been tagged since May 2006. Any hormone produced by neur..
Neuroimaging
Neuroimaging includes the use of various techniques to either directly or indirectly image the structure, function, or pharmacology of the brain. It is a relatively new discipline within medicine and neuroscience. It falls into two broad categories: structural imaging and functional imaging. The ..
Neuroimmune System
By definition the neuroimmune system is comprised of the immune system and those components of the nervous system that modulate immune response. In practice, the neuroimmune system also includes hormonal signals and cytokines that participate in signalling between the immune and nervous systems. C..
Neuroimmunology
Neuroimmunology is a growing branch of biomedical science that studies of all aspects of the interactions between the immune system and nervous system. It deals with, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in states of both health and disease; malfunctions of the..
Neuroinformatics
Understanding the human nervous system is one of the greatest challenges of 21st century science. Its abilities dwarf any man-made system - perception, decision-making, cognition and reasoning. Its functioning spans many scientific disciplines - from molecular biology to anthropology. Neuroinformat..
Neurokinin 1
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Neurolemma
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Neurolepis
Neurolepis is a genus of bamboo. It has 9 species, found in South America (from Venezuela to Peru). It is one of two genera in the subtribe Chusqueinae, the other being Chusquea; unlike that genus the stems of Neurolepis are hollow, like other bamboos. Species Neurolepis apertaNeurolepis aristata..
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a life-threatening, neurological disorder most often caused by an adverse reaction to neuroleptic or antipsychotic drugs. Contents 1 Causes2 Signs and Symptoms2.1 Mnemonic3 Prognosis4 Treatment5 Differential diagnosis6 NM..
Neurolinguistics
This article is about Neurolinguistics, a specialist field within neuroscience. It is unrelated to Neuro-linguistic programming, which is covered in a separate article. Neurolinguistics is the science concerned with the human brain mechanisms underlying the comprehension, production, and abstract k..
Neurological examination
The neurological examination is the physical examination of the nervous system. It attempts to identify or exclude signs of nervous system disease, and - if these signs are present - to produce a likely anatomical or physiological explanation that can be tested through medical imaging, neurophysiol..
Neurological Institute of New York
The Neurological Institute of New York is the name of: The building at 710 W. 168th St. in New York City in the United States of America, constructed in the 1950s.The department of academic neurology which occupies that building, affiliated with Columbia University Medical Center, which is itself p..
Neurological levels
One of a series of articles onNeuro-linguistic programming(NLP) NLP · Principles · Topics · History NLP and science · [[Neuro-linguistic_programming:_Bibliography|Bibliography]] Modeling · Meta model · Milton model Perceptual positions · Rapport · ..
Neurological malignant syndrome
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome is a life-threatening, neurological disorder most often caused by an adverse reaction to neuroleptic or antipsychotic drugs. Symptoms include high fever, sweating, unstable blood pressure, stupor, muscular rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction. In most cases, the disorde..
Neurology
Neurology is a branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Physicians specializing in the field of neurology are called neurologists and are trained to diagnose, treat, and manage patients with neurological disorders. Most neurologists are trained to treat and diagnose adults. P..
Neurolucida
Neurolucida is a computer program used for tracing neurons sold by MicroBrightField. External links [MicroBrightField product page] ..
Neurolysis
Neurolysis is the destruction of nerves or nerve tissue or freeing a nerve from inflammatory adhesions by radio frequency, heat, cutting or by chemical injection. ..
Neuroma
A neuroma is any tumor of cells of the nervous system. They can be either benign or malignant. The most common type is a traumatic neuroma, which follows nerve injury (often as a result of surgery). They occur at the end of injured nerve fibres as a form of uneffective, unregulated nerve regenerati..
Neuromance
To meet Wikipedia's and make it more accessible to a general audience, this article may require [Cleanupcleanup].The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter.Please help Wikipedia by improving the introduction according to the..
Neuromancer
Neuromancer (ISBN 0006480411), by William Gibson, is the most famous early cyberpunk novel and won the so-called science-fiction "triple crown" (the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Memorial Award, and the Hugo Award) after being published in 1984. It was Gibson's first novel and the start of the..
Neuromantic
Originally used by Heidegger, "The neuromantic frame of mind" refers to a sense of virtual mastery over worldly resources. Heidegger saw this framework as a characteristic of modern technology. ..
Neuromantic (album)
Neuromantic is Yukihiro Takahashi's self-produced 1981 album and featured his YMO colleagues Haruomi Hosono and Ryuichi Sakamoto on keyboards. Tony Mansfield and Phil Manzanera also played on the album. Track listing "Glass""Grand Espoir""Connection""New (Red) Roses""Extra-ordinary""Drip Dry Eyes..
Neuromarketing
Neuromarketing is a new field of marketing which uses medical technologies such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to study the brain's responses to marketing stimuli. Researchers use the fMRI to measure changes in activity in parts of the brain and to learn why consumers make the decis..
Neuromere
Neuromeres are transient segments during the early development of the human brain. Around the fifth week of biological development, there are 15 visible neuromeres. Mammalian embryogenesis/Embryology and Fetal development - [http://encycl.opentopia.com/ edit] Embryo/Carnegie stage..
Neurometrics
Neurometrics is the measurement of brain waves and activities in specific portions of the brain. Neurometrics are often used to compare the differences between a healthy and an unhealthy brain to determine what portions of a brain are afflicted by disease or psychological disorder. ..
Neuromodulation
Neuromodulation is a procedure to alter nervous system function for relief of pain. It consists primarily of electrical stimulation, lesioning of specific regions of the nervous system, or infusion of substances into the cerebrospinal fluid. Electrical stimulation are devices such as Spinal Cord St..
Neuromodulator
A neuromodulator is a substance other than a neurotransmitter, released by a neuron at a synapse and conveying information to adjacent or distant neurons, either enhancing or damping their activities. A neuromodulator is a relatively new concept in the field and it can also be considered as a neuro..
Neuromodulators
Neuromodulators modulate regions or circuits of the brain. That is, they affect a group of neurons, causing a modulation of that group. In contrast, neurotransmitters affect one other neuron. Their action can be described as a neuron-neuron exchange of information, rather than an action on specific..
Neuromonitoring
Neuromonitoring (also intraoperative neurological monitoring/IONM or surgical neurophysiology or simply intraoperative monitoring/IOM) is the practice of recording nerve signals and brainwaves during surgeries to reduce the risk of significant neuronal damage. Surgical procedures that most often re..
Neuromorphic
The term neuromorphic was coined by Carver Mead, in the late 1980s to describe Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) systems containing electronic analog circuits that mimic neuro-biological architectures present in the nervous system. In recent times the term neuromorphic has been used to describe bo..
Neuromuscular
Related to the function of nerves and muscles, especially referring to the communal unit of a given nerve and all of the muscle fibers that it innervates. Function The neuromuscular junction is the connection between an efferent nerve and muscle fibers controlled by this nerve. Transmission is uni..
Neuromuscular-blocking drugs
Neuromuscular-blocking drugs block neuromuscular transmission at the neuromuscular junction, causing paralysis of the affected skeletal muscles. This is accomplished either by acting presynaptically via the inhibition of acetylcholine (ACh) synthesis or release, or by acting postsynaptically at t..
Neuromuscular dentistry
Neuromuscular dentistry is a form of dentistry that focuses on correcting misalignment of the jaw at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). While conventional dentistry primarily concentrates on the teeth, gums, and bones, neuromuscular dentistry attempts to solve the root of the misalignment problem(s..
Neuromuscular diagnostic
In biomedical engineering, neuromuscular diagnostics involve the detection of neuromuscular disorders. Electromyography is often employed in neuromuscular diagnostics. See also Muscle biopsyNerve biopsyEvoked potential ..
Neuromuscular disease
Neuromuscular disease is a very broad term that encompasses many diseases and ailments that either directly (via intrinsic muscle pathology) or indirectly (via nerve pathology) impair the functioning of muscle. It tends to be particularly associated with human muscle, although most pathologies appl..
Neuromuscular Integrative Action
Nia (Neuromuscular Integrative Action), pronounced "nee-ya", blends three dance arts (Isadora Duncan dance, modern dance, and jazz dance), three martial arts (aikido, tae kwon do, and tai chi) and three healing arts (Alexander Technique, yoga, and Feldenkrais). It is a form of aerobic exercise that..
Neuromuscular junction
Electron micrograph showing a cross section through the neuromuscular junction. T is the axon terminal, M is the muscle fiber. The arrow shows junctional folds with basal lamina. Postsynaptic densities are visible on the tips between the folds. Scale is 0.3 µm. Source: [NIMH] A neur..
Neuromuscular Medicine
The field of Neuromuscular Medicine is an emerging subspecialty of medicine which focuses on the comprehensive medical management of individuals with neuromuscular disorders. This includes, but is not limited to, disorders of peripheral nerves, muscle and neuromuscular junctions. The field encompa..
Neuromyotonia
Neuromyotonia is spontaneous muscular activity resulting from repetitive motor unit action potentials of peripheral origin. It develops as a result of both acquired or hereditary diseases. Acquired form is more frequent and is usually caused by antibodies against neuromuscular junction. Autoreacti..
Neuron
Drawing by Santiago Ramón y Cajal of cells in the pigeon cerebellum. (A) Denotes Purkinje cells, an example of a bipolar neuron. (B) Denotes granule cells which are multipolar. Neurons are a major class of cells in the nervous system. Neurons are sometimes called nerve cells, though this ter..
Neurona
Neurona.com (http://www.neurona.com) is a business networking web site that operates in Spain since August 2003. Today, Neurona is the leading business networking site in Spain with more than 570,000 registered users. Neurona is a powerful networking tool where users can build their own professi..
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (NCL, also known as Batten disease) is a broad term used to refer to a family of at least eight genetically separate neurodegenerative disorders that result from excessive accumlation of lipopigments, such as lipofuscin, in the body's tissues. These lipopigments are ..
Neuronal noise
Neuronal noise is the term that describes random activity of neurons that presumably is not associated with encoding of behaviorally relevant variables. Many neuroscientists consider neuronal noise a factor that limits the capacity of information processing by the brain. Thus, Patrick Wilken and col..
Neuronal tuning
Neuronal tuning refers to the property of brain cells to selectively represent a particular kind of sensory, motor or cognitive information. For example, an auditory system neuron best responding to the sound of particular frequency is said to be tuned to that frequency. In the visual system, ther..
NeuroNames
NeuroNames is a system of nomenclature for the human and/or macaque brain. It is maintained by the University of Washington and is a part of a tool called "BrainInfo". BrainInfo helps one identify structures in the brain. One can either search by a structure name or locate a structure in the brai..
Neuronopathy
Neuronopathy is dysfunction due to damage to neurons of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), resulting in a peripheral neuropathy. It may be caused by motor neurone diseases, sensory neuronopathies (e.g., Herpes zoster), toxic substances or autonomic dysfunction. A person with neuronopathy may pres..
Neuronstudio
[NeuronStudio] is a non-commercial program created at [Mt. Sinai School of Medicine] by the [Computational Neurobiology and Imaging Center]. This program is designed to allow automatic tracing and reconstruction of neuron structures from confocal image stacks. Using a p..
Neuron (journal)
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Neuron doctrine
The neuron doctrine is the now fundamental idea that neurons are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system. The theory was put forward by Santiago Ramón y Cajal in the late 19th century. It held that neurons are discrete cells (not connected in a meshwork); that neurons a..
Neuropa
Part of the Politics series onNazism Nazi organizations National Socialist German Workers' Party Sturmabteilung Schutzstaffel Hitler Youth Lebensborn Nazism in history Early Nazi Timeline Hitler's rise to power Nazi Germany Night of the Long Knives Nuremberg Rallies Kristallnacht The H..
Neuropathic joint disease
Contents 1 Definition2 Pathogenesis2.1 Underlying Mechanisms2.2 Joint Involvement3 Clinical Findings4 Radiologic Findings5 Treatment6 References Definition Neuropathic osteoarthropathy refers to progressive degeneration of a weight-bearing joint, a process..
Neuropathology
Neuropathology is the study of disease of the nervous system. The two main branches making up this field are neurology and anatomical pathology, a division within pathology. An other field also contributing and related is psychiatry. Contents 1 Methodology2 Focus of Specialization3 ..
Neuropathy
Neuropathy strictly speaking is any disease that affects the neurons of the nervous system. In practice it is recognized as a peripheral disorder, potentially affecting nerves anywhere except the brain or the spinal cord. Contents 1 Types2 Causes3 Symptoms4 Treatment of Ne..
Neuropen
This does not cite its [[Opentopia:Citing sources|references or sources]]. You can [[Opentopia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check|help]] Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations.To meet Wikipedia's and make it more accessible to a general audience, this article may require [Cleanupcle..
Neuropeptide
A neuropeptide is any of the variety of peptides found in neural tissue; e.g. endorphins, enkephalins. Now, about 100 different peptides are known to be released by different populations of neurons in the mammalian brain. Neurons use many different chemical signals to communicate information, incl..
Neuropeptide Y
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36 amino acid peptide neurotransmitter found in the brain and autonomic nervous system. It augments the vasoconstrictor effects of noradrenergic neurons. NPY has been associated with a number of physiologic processes in the brain, including the regulation of energy balance..
Neuropeptide Y receptor
There are actually 5 known neuropeptide y receptors designated Y1 through Y5. They are g-protein coupled receptors of the 7-transmembrane receptor family. The neuropeptide Y receptors actually act as receptors for NPY, PYY and pancreatic polypeptide which are a closely related group of peptides. ..
Neuropharmacology
Neuropharmacology is a branch of neuroscience which in itself is a branch of biology. Within the discipline of neuropharmacology are two branches, behavioral and molecular. Neuropharmacology is concerned with the study of the neurochemical interactions of neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodula..
Neurophenomenology
Neurophenomenology is a hybrid scientific methodology that combines neuroscience with phenomenological psychology in order to study consciousness. Phenomenology deals with the subjective aspects of first person experience. Neuroscience deals with the objective and third person aspects of consciousne..
Neurophilosophy
Neurophilosophy is the interdisciplinary study of neuroscience and philosophy. Work in this field is often separated into two distinct methods. The first method attempts to solve problems in philosophy of mind with empirical information from the neurosciences. The second method attempts to clarif..
Neurophone
The factual accuracy of this article is [Accuracy disputedisputed]. Please see the relevant discussion on the [..
Neurophysin I
Neurophysin I is a carrier protein with a size of 10 KDa and containing 90 to 97 aminoacids that transports neurohypophysial hormones along axons, from the hypothalamus to the posterior lobe of the pituitary. This protein is necessary to prevent diffusion of peptide hormones out of the axons. Hormo..
Neurophysiology
Neurophysiology is a part of physiology as a science, which is concerned with the study of low-level functioning of the nervous system. It is closely connected with neurobiology, psychology, neurology, clinical neurophysiology, electrophysiology, ethology, higher nervous activity, neuroanatomy, cogn..
Neuropil
Neuropil is the feltwork of unmyelinated neuronal processes (axonal and dendritic) within the gray matter of the central nervous system. Traditionally, when pathologists look at brain tissue they concentrate on neurons, glial cells and axons (especially in white matter, which is mostly composed of ..
Neuroplasticity
Neuroplasticity (variously referred to as brain plasticity or cortical plasticity) refers to the changes that occur in the organisation of the brain, and in particular changes that occur to the location of specific information processing functions, as a result of the effect of learning and experienc..
Neuropreservation
Neuropreservation is cryopreservation of the human brain with the intention of future resuscitation and regrowth of a healthy body around the brain. Usually the brain is left within the head for physical protection, so the whole head is cryopreserved. Neuropreservation is a type of cryonics proced..
Neuroprosthetics
Neuroprosthetics is an area of neuroscience concerned with neural prostheses, that is, artificial devices used to replace or improve the function of an impaired nervous system. The neuroprosthetic seeing the most widespread use is the cochlear implant, which is in approximately 85,000 people worldwi..
Neuroprotection
The term neuroprotection means mechanisms within the nervous system which protect neurons from apoptosis or degeneration, for example following a braininjury or as a result of chronic neurodegenerative diseases. The word derives from the words "neuron" (Greek for nerve cell) and "protection" (Latin ..
Neuroproteomics
Neuroproteomics is dedicated to the analysis of proteins and protein complexes in the nervous system. ..
Neuropsychiatry
Neuropsychiatry, as a subspecialty of Psychiatry, is the branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders attributable to diseases of the nervous system. It is closely related to the field of Behavioral Neurology, which is a subspecialty of Neurology that addresses clinical problems of cognition and..
Neuropsychological assessment
Neuropsychological assessment was traditionally carried out to assess the extent of impairment to a particular skill and to attempt to locate an area of the brain which may have been damaged after brain injury or neurological illness. With the advent of neuroimaging techniques, location of brain da..
Neuropsychological test
Neuropsychological tests are specifically designed tasks used to measure a psychological function known to be linked to a particular brain structure or pathway. They usually involve the systematic administration of clearly defined procedures in a formal environment. Neuropsychological tests are typi..
Neuropsychology
Neuropsychology is a branch of psychology that aims to understand how the structure and function of the brain relate to specific psychological processes. It is scientific in its approach and shares an information processing view of the mind with cognitive psychology and cognitive science. It is on..
Neuropsychopharmacology
Technical advancements in recent years have allowed progress toward the understanding of the brain and how drugs can be made to affect it. The term increasingly used to include all of the biological science involved is, Neuropsychopharmacology (Greek: neuron+psyche+pharmacon+logos => nerve - ..
Neuroptera
The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the lacewings, mantidflies, antlions, and their relatives (the group that was once known as the Planipennia). The order contains some 4000 species. Traditionally, the order also included alderflies, fishflies, dobsonflies, and snakeflies..
NeuroQuantology
NeuroQuantology (An Interdisciplinary Journal of Neuroscience and Quantum Physics) is an electronic journal appeared in the April 2003. It is dedicated to supporting the interdisciplinary exploration of the nature of quantum physics and its relation to the nervous system. Why a journal? The develo..
Neuroradiology
Neuroradiology is the branch of radiology dealing with the nervous system. Radiology residents usually train in neuroradiology as one of the subspecialties in their rotation. Fellowships in neuroradiology are offered for those wishing to specialize in their training. Like some other areas in radi..
Neuros
Neuros Digital Audio Computers are portable audio units designed for playback and recording of audio in MP3, Ogg Vorbis, WAV, and non-DRM WMA formats. Contents 1 Design2 Features3 Support4 Open Source Firmware, Open Hardware5 Company Information6 External links Desi..
Neurosarcoidosis
Neurosarcoidosis refers to sarcoidosis involving the central nervous system. Approximately 5-10% of people with sarcoidosis develop central nervous system involvement. Only 1% of people with sarcoidosis will have neurosarcoidosis alone. Contents 1 Signs and Symptoms2 Diagnosis3 ..
Neuroscience
redirect[[Template:Portal]]Neuroscience is a field of study that deals with the structure, function, development, genetics, biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and pathology of the nervous system, consisting of the myriad nerve pathways running throughout the body. The study of behavior and lear..
Neurosciences Institute
The Neurosciences Institute at night. The Neurosciences Institute is a nonprofit research institute that is focused upon "high risk - high payoff" research designed to discover the biological basis of higher-brain function in humans and other animals. NSI was founded in 1981 by Nobel laureat..
Neuroscience and intelligence
Contents 1 Brain size2 Neuroanatomy3 Neurobiology4 See also5 References Brain size The correlation between brain size and IQ seems to hold for comparisons between and within families (Gignac et al. 2003; Jensen 1994; Jensen & Johnson 1994). However, one study found no wit..
Neuroscientist
A neuroscientist is an individual who studies the scientific field of neuroscience or any of its related sub-fields. Neuroscience is a distinct discipline separate from anatomy, neurology, physiology, psychology, or psychiatry is fairly recent, aided in large part by the advent of newer, faster comp..
Neuroshima
Neuroshima is a Polish role playing game system set in a postapocalyptic world, inspired by such games and films as Mad Max, Fallout, The Matrix, Terminator and [[Deadlands: Hell on Earth]]. It is published by Wydawnictwo Portal (Portal Publishing House) and it is currently available only in Polis..
Neuroshima Hex!
Neuroshima Hex! is a Polish tactical board game based on the Neuroshima role-playing game. It is published by Wydawnictwo Portal (Portal Publishing House). The game is set in the same post-apocalyptic world as its RPG counterpart. The game offers four armies which differ in their strength, mobilit..
Neurosis
For the experimental metal band, see Neurosis (band). No longer used as a formal term in modern psychology, neurosis, also known as psychoneurosis or neurotic disorder, was a "catch all" term that referred to any mental imbalance that caused distress, but (unlike a psychosis or personality disorder..
Neurosis & Jarboe
"Neurosis & Jarboe" was a collaboration effort between the experimental heavy metal group Neurosis, and the former Swans keyboardist/vocalist Jarboe. They released their self-titled debut album in 2003 on Neurot Recordings. The album's artwork was designed by Jarboe-collaborator [/ Cedric Victo..
Neurosis (band)
Neurosis is an experimental metal/indie/industrial/hardcore music band with influences ranging from hardcore punk and sludge metal to dark ambient, industrial, and tribal music. The group is based out of Oakland, California, USA. In late 1985, the band began as a crossover thrash outfit and has g..
NeuroSolutions
NeuroSolutions is a neural network development environment developed by NeuroDimension. It combines a modular, icon-based (component based) network design interface with an implementation of advanced learning procedures, such as conjugate gradients, Levenberg-Marquardt and backpropagation through ..
Neurospora
Neurospora is a genus of fungi. The genus name, meaning "nerve spore" refers to the characteristic striations on the spores that resemble axons. The best known species in this genus is Neurospora crassa, which is used as a model organism in biology. ..
Neurospora crassa
Neurospora crassa is a type of red bread mold of the phylum Ascomycota. The genus name, meaning "nerve spore" refers to the characteristic striations on the spores that resemble axons. N. crassa is notable for its use as a model organism in science because it is easy to grow and has a haploid l..
Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery is the surgical discipline focused on treating those central and peripheral nervous system diseases amenable to mechanical intervention. Contents 1 Definition and scope2 Training3 Conditions4 Reference5 External links Definition and scope According to the U..
Neuros Audio, LLC
The Chicago-based company that produces the Neuros and Neuros MPEG 4 Recorder and Neuros_OSD and once was a division of Digital Innovations. Neuros is a unique hardware company in not only its support for open source software on its devices but for its application of open source methods in the dev..
Neuros MPEG 4 Recorder
The Neuros MPEG 4 Recorder is a flash-based VCR (sans tuner) and a product of Neuros Technology Intl, LLC. It is capable of recording and playing back MPEG-4 and has several unique consumer benefits like ignoring Macrovision's Automatic gain control copy protection. The Recorder was first released ..
Neuros OSD
Neuros OSD is an open, consumer electronics set-top box type device designed to connect a variety of portable and home devices. OSD stands for "open source device," because the device runs Linux and a variety of open source software, as well as to reflect the vision that the device will become a ge..
Neurotechnology
Neurotechnology is the set of tools that analyze and influence the human nervous system, especially the brain. Definitions The definitions used worldwide by leading researchers, governments, and journals include: "Neurotechnology is any technology that makes it possible to manipulate the brain."..
Neurotensin
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Neurotheology
This article is about Neurotheology. Go here for Neuroethology. Neurotheology, also known as biotheology, is the study of the neural basis of spirituality. Neurotheology deals with the neurological and evolutionary basis for subjective experiences traditionally categorized as spiritual. Contents..
Neurotically Yours
This does not cite its [[Opentopia:Citing sources|references or sources]]. You can [[Opentopia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check|help]] Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. Foamy the Squirrel, the main character of Neurotically Yours. Neurotically Yours is a flash cartoon seri..
Neuroticfish
Neuroticfish is the name of a German musical project whose styles borrow from electronic body music and synthpop, as well as other types of electronic music. It currently releases music on the Dancing Ferret Discs record label. History Neuroticfish’s sole member is Sascha Mario Klein. Klein ci..
Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Personality Inventory
Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Personality Inventory, or NEO PI-R (same, revised) is a psychological personality inventory; a 240-questionnaire measure of the Five Factor Model: Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, and Openness to experience. Additionally, the test measur..
Neurotic Outsiders
Neurotic Outsiders was a supergroup founded in 1995, consisting of Steve Jones of the Sex Pistols, Matt Sorum and Duff McKagan of Guns N' Roses, and John Taylor of Duran Duran. Originally a gathering of friends jamming together at the Viper Room, they eventually recorded one album, Neurotic Outside..
Neurotmesis
Neurotmesis is part of Seddon's classification scheme used to classify nerve damage. It is the most serious nerve injury in the scheme. In this type of injury, both the nerve and the nerve sheath are disrupted. Recovery is never complete from this type of damage, though it may occur. ..
Neurotoxicity
Neurotoxicity occurs when the exposure to natural or manmade toxic substances (neurotoxicants) alters the normal activity of the nervous system. This can eventually disrupt or even kill neurons, key cells that transmit and process signals in the brain and other parts of the nervous system. Neurotox..
Neurotoxic drug
A neurotoxic drug is a substance proven or otherwise thought to cause the disruption or permanent alteration of normal brain activity through observable physical damage. Neurotoxicants Drugs may include, but are not limited to: AlcoholMethamphetamineMDMA (Ecstasy)DXM (Dextromethorphan)PCP (Phencyc..
Neurotoxin
A neurotoxin is a toxin that acts specifically on nerve cells – neurons – usually by interacting with membrane proteins and ion channels. Many of the venoms and other toxins that organisms use in defense against vertebrates are neurotoxins. A common effect is paralysis, which sets in e..
Neurotransmitter
Chemical structure of D-Aspartic Acid, a common Amino Acid neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that are used to relay, amplify and modulate electrical signals between a neuron and another cell. According to the prevailing beliefs of the 1960s, a chemical can be classified as a ne..
Neurotrophin
Neurotrophins are a family of molecules that encourage survival of nervous tissue. Neurotrophic factors are secreted by cells in a neuron's target field, and act by prohibiting the neuron from apoptosis. In this way, target neurons are not removed. The neurotrophin family include nerve growth fac..
Neurotypical
Neurotypical (or NT) is a neologism used to describe a person whose neurological development and state are typical, conforming to what most people would perceive as normal. The term originated in the autistic community, as a way to refer to non-autistic people. It sometimes therefore includes pe..
Neurot Recordings
Neurot Recordings is an independent American record label founded by members of Neurosis and Tribes of Neurot. See also Neurot Recordings discography External links [Neurot Recordings] ..
Neurot Recordings discography
This is a nearly complete list of all releases of Neurot Recordings so far. List NR 001 Neurosis - Pain Of MindNR 002 Neurosis - The Word As LawNR 003 Neurosis - Souls At ZeroNR 004 Neurosis - Enemy Of The SunNR 005 Tribes Of Neurot - GraceNR 006 Steve Von Till - As The Crow FliesNR 007 Galloping ..
Neurovitrification
Neurovitrification is the term that refers to vitrification of only the human brain (or the human head as a whole), usually with the intention of neuropreservation. The term is used widely in cryonics. ..
Neuro cybernetics
This article deals with a sub-discipline of biocybernetics. Contents 0.1 Definition1 Etymology2 Introduction3 The research4 Other5 See also6 References7 External links Definition Neuro cybernetics is the science of communication and automatic control syste..
Neuro Hypnotic Repatterning
Neuro Hypnotic Repatterning is a new development of NLP co-founder Richard Bandler which uses hypnosis for advanced behavioral change. Neuro Hypnotic Repatterning is supposed to be an integration of Shamanic and spiritual practices with NLP processes, including the development of enhanced healing ..
Neurturin
..
Neurula
A Neurula is an embryo at the early stage of development in which neurulation occurs. Neurulation is the development of the nervous system in the embryo, at the thickened area above the notochord in ectoderms. The neural plate will fold to produce the neural tube which will develop into the brain..
Neurulation
Neurulation is a part of organogenesis in vertebrate embryos. Steps of neurulation include the formation of the dorsal nerve cord, and the eventual formation of the central nervous system. The process begins when the notochord induces the formation of the CNS (central nervous system) by signaling th..
Neuruppin
Neuruppin is a town in Brandenburg, Germany. Located on the shore of the Ruppiner See (a lake), it is the capital of the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin. Population: 32,800 (1999). Neuruppin has the reputation of being the most Prussian of all Prussian towns, due to its former status as a Prussian ..
Neusalza-Spremberg
Neusalza-Spremberg is a town in the district Löbau-Zittau, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the border with the Czech Republic, on the river Spree, 6 km northwest of Ebersbach, and 17 km southeast of Bautzen. ..
Neusäß
Neusäß is a city in the district Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany. The city lies on the Schmutter river and borders the city of Augsburg. As of 2002, the city had 21,914 inhabitants. Contents 1 Town districts2 History3 Attractions4 Youth and Culture5 Twinnings6 External ..
Neuschwanstein
Castle seen from the Marienbrücke Neuschwanstein Castle (German: Schloss Neuschwanstein, lit. New Swan Stone Castle; IPA pronunciation: /nɔy'ʃvanʃtain/) is a late 19th century castle in Germany, near Hohenschwangau and Füssen in southwest Bavaria, not far from the Austrian bo..
Neuse
Neuse may refer to: Neuse RiverNeuse Township, Wake County, North CarolinaThis is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. ..
Neuseenland
Neuseenland is an area south of Leipzig, Germany, where old open-cast mines are being converted into a small lake district. It will be finished approximately 2012. ..
Neuses
There are places that have the name Neuses in Bavaria, Germany: Neuses, a part of AnsbachErlangen-Neuses, a part of ErlangenNeuses bei Coburg This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish t..
Neuse Correctional Institute
Neuse Correctional Institution is a minimum-security state prison for men in the United States. Operated by the State of North Carolina's Department of Corrections and Rehabilition in Goldsboro in Wayne County. Housing 816 prisoners, Neuse Correctional Institution, received its first inmates on Au..
Neuse Forest, North Carolina
Neuse Forest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Craven County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 1,426 at the 2000 census. Geography Neuse Forest is located at [34°57′50″N, 76°56′3″W] (34.963996, -76.934159)[Geographic references#1GR1]. According t..
Neuse River
A bridge over the Neuse River. The Neuse River is a major permanent stream rising in the piedmont of North Carolina, emptying into the Pamlico Sound below New Bern. Its total length is approx. 325km (195mi), and its drainage basin, measuring 14,582 sq.km in area, lies entirely inside the state ..
Neuse Township, Wake County, North Carolina
Neuse Township (also designated Township 13) is one of twenty townships within Wake County, North Carolina. As of the 2000 census, Neuse Township had a population of 48,256, a 47.6% increase over 1990, and a population density of 2.51 people per acre (620/km²). Neuse Township, occupying 19,200 a..
Neushonfeld
redirect [[Template:Not verified]] Neushonfeld is the now defunct German name for a Polish city in Silesia. ..
Neusiedler See
View from Podersdorf to the west, 120 degrees panoramic photograph Key Facts Name: Neusiedler See Location: northern Burgenland, Hungary Size 315 km² Maximum depth: 1.8 m Average depth: 1 m Inflows: Wulka Outflows: Einserkanal (artificial) Sea level: 115.45 m L..
Neusiedl am See
Neusiedl am See in Burgenland, Austria Neusiedl am See (Hungarian: Nezsider) is a town in Burgenland, Austria, and administrative center of the district (Bezirk) Neusiedl am See. It has a population of 6,200 (September 17, 2005). Neusiedl am See is located at [47°56′55″N, 16°50′..
Neusiedl am See (district)
Bezirk Neusiedl am See is a district of the state of Burgenland in Austria. Municipalities Towns (Städte) are indicated in boldface; market towns (Marktgemeinden) in italics; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters. Where appropriate, the Cr..
Neusis construction
The neusis is a geometric construction method that was used in antiquity by Greek mathematicians. Contents 1 Geometric construction2 Use of the neusis3 Waning popularity4 References5 External links Geometric construction The neusis construction (from Greek neuein = 'i..
Neusoft Positron Medical Systems Co., Ltd.
Neusoft Positron Medical Systems Co., Ltd. is an Joint Venture between Neusoft Medical Systems Co., Ltd, Neusoft Medical[link], and Positron Corporation, Positron Corp.[link] in Shenyang, China. Focus on R&D and manufacturing of competitive PET, Positron Emission Tomography, rel..
Neuss
Neuss is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located on the west bank of the Rhine opposite Düsseldorf, and owes its success to its location at the crossing of historic and modern trade routes. Its population is now about 152,000. History Neuss was founded by the Romans in the year ..
Neustadt
Neustadt (German for new city) may refer to: In Germany: Neustadt an der Aisch, BavariaNeustadt bei Coburg, BavariaNeustadt an der Donau, BavariaNeustadt an der Dosse, BrandenburgNeustadt, HesseNeustadt im Harz, ThuringiaNeustadt in Holstein, Schleswig-HolsteinNeustadt am Kulm, BavariaNeustadt bei ..
Neustadt, Ontario
Neustadt, Ontario is a village in Grey County in southern Ontario, Canada. It is the birthplace of the thirteenth Prime Minister of Canada, John Diefenbaker. The village is located south of Hanover on Grey Road 10. In their April 2000 edition, Harrowsmith Magazine named Neustadt one of Canada's te..
Neustadt-Glewe
Neustadt-Glewe is a German town, in the Land of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, in the district of Ludwigslust. Population: 6.938 (Dec. 2004). History Neustadt-Glewe was mentioned for the first time in a document in 1248. Sights and monuments The Alte Burg, a 13th-century castle, considered to be..
Neustadtl
The term Neustadtl is the German name for: Nové Mesto nad Váhom in SlovakiaNové Město na Moravě in the Czech Republic This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to..
Neustadtl score
The Neustadtl score is a scoring system often used to break ties in chess tournaments. It is named after Hermann Neustadtl, who proposed it in a letter published in Chess Monthly in 1882. It is often called the Sonneborn-Berger score, though this is something of a misnomer, since William Sonneborn ..
Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim
Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim Statistics State: Bavaria Capital: Neustadt (Aisch) } } |- | Area:||1276 km² |- | Inhabitants:||98,700 (2000) |- | pop. density:||78 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NEA |- | Homepage:||http://www.landkreis-nea.de |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Ma..
Neustadt (Eichsfeld)
Neustadt is a Thuringian (Germany) municipality in the district of Eichsfeld. Population: 749 (31 December 2002)Area: 3.59 km²Postal code: 37345Car designation: EIC ..
Neustadt (Hesse)
Neustadt is a town in the Marburg-Biedenkopf district in Hesse, Germany. Contents 1 Geography1.1 Location1.2 Neighbouring communities1.3 Town divisions2 Politics2.1 Town council2.2 Coat of arms2.3 Town partnerships3 Culture and sightseeing3.1 Bui..
Neustadt (Waldnaab) (district)
Neustadt (Waldnaab) Statistics State: Bavaria Capital: Neustadt (Waldnaab) } } |- | Area:||1430 km² |- | Inhabitants:||101,000 (2000) |- | pop. density:||71 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NEW |- | Homepage:||http://www.neustadt.de |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Map |- |colspa..
Neustadt (Wied)
Neustadt (Wied) or Neustadt an der Wied is a village in the district of Neuwied, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated in the Westerwald, south-east of Bonn. It is part of the Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") Asbach (Westerwald). External links [Gemeinde Neustadt/Wied�..
Neustadt am Kulm
Neustadt am Kulm is a town in the district of Neustadt (Waldnaab), in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 29 km northwest of Weiden in der Oberpfalz, and 23 km southeast of Bayreuth. ..
Neustadt am Rübenberge
The title of this article contains the character ü. Where it is unavailable or not desired, the name may be represented as Neustadt am Ruebenberge. Neustadt am Rübenberge is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany. At 357 km², it is the 6 biggest city in Germany by area (following Berlin, Hamburg and K..
Neustadt an der Aisch
Neustadt an der Aisch is a small town in the northern part of Bavaria (Germany), capital of the district Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim. It has about 12,000 inhabitants. The current Mayoress is Claudia Platzoeder. [49°34′59″N, 10°35′59″E] ..
Neustadt an der Donau
''Neustadt an der Donau is also the German translation of Dunaújváros in Hungary. Neustadt an der Donau is a Lower Bavarian city on the Danube in Bavaria, Germany. Lying on the western border of Landkreis Kelheim, Neustadt is primarily known for the thermal spa Bad Gögging. Neustadt had a popula..
Neustadt an der Dosse
Neustadt an der Dosse is a town in the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin, Brandenburg, Germany with a population of 4013 (2004). It has a total area of 75.62km². History Neustadt was founded in 1407 by the Count of Ruppin. In 1788, the Prussian king Friedrich William II expanded the town and his..
Neustadt an der Orla
Neustadt an der Orla is a town in the Saale-Orla-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated on the small river Orla, 17 km north of Schleiz, and 25 km northeast of Jena. ..
Neustadt an der Waldnaab
Neustadt an der Waldnaab is a town in Bavaria, capital of the district Neustadt (Waldnaab). [49°43′53″N, 12°10′23″E] ..
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Neustadt an der Weinstraße, otherwise known as Neustadt a.d. Weinstr. (abbreviated), Neustadt/Weinstrasse (as it would appear on train departure and arrival boards) or Neustadt (Weinstrasse). It is located in Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany. With 53,892 inhabitants as of 2002, it is probably the ..
Neustadt bei Coburg
Neustadt bei Coburg is a town in the district of Coburg, in northern Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 14 km northeast of Coburg. ..
Neustadt International Prize for Literature
The Neustadt International Prize for Literature is a biennial award for literature sponsored by the University of Oklahoma and World Literature Today. Authors, including poets, novelists, and playwrights are eligible for the US$50,000 prize, which is unusual for an international literary prize. The..
Neustadt in Holstein
Neustadt in Holstein is a town in the district of Ostholstein, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the Bay of Lübeck (Baltic Sea), approx. 30 km northeast of Lübeck, and 50 km southeast of Kiel. ..
Neustadt in Sachsen
Neustadt in Sachsen is a town in the Sächsische Schweiz district, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the border with the Czech Republic, 35 km east of Dresden (centre), and 23 km southwest of Bautzen. ..
Neustadt Prize
The Neustadt International Prize for Literature is a biennial award sponsored by the University of Oklahoma and World Literature Today. The Prize consists of $50,000, a replica of an eagle feather cast in silver, and a certificate. A generous endowment from the Neustadt family of Ardmore, Oklahoma..
NeuStar
redirect [[Template:Not verified]] NeuStar Inc. NYSE: [NSR] is an American telecommunications and information technology company. It is best known for operating the North American Numbering Plan. In 1996, NeuStar started out as a business unit within Lockheed Martin to provide independen..
Neusticurus
Classification Genus Neusticurus Neusticurus apodemusNeusticurus bicarinatusNeusticurus cochranaeNeusticurus ecpleopusNeusticurus juruazensisNeusticurus medemiNeusticurus ocellatusNeusticurus racenisiNeusticurus rudisNeusticurus strangulatusNeusticurus tatei ..
Neustosaurus
Neustosaurus is a genus of marine crocodyliform from the Early Cretaceous. Contents 1 Species2 Status3 Reproduction4 Closely related species Species There is only a single described species within Neustosaurus the type species N. gigondarum. Status The holotype material..
Neustrashimy Class frigate
These ships are the most modern large Frigates in the Russian Navy, The Soviet designation is Project 1154 Yastreb (Hawk). Only one ship The Neustrashimy (Неустрашимый, Fearless) is in service with the Russian Navy's Baltic Fleet and is very active. General Charecteristics Displacem..
Neustrelitz
Gymnasium Carolinum in Neustrelitz, Germany. Taken in May 2004 Neustrelitz is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is the capital of the district of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Population: 22.453 (2004). History The village of Strelitz was first time mentioned in 1278. It grew to a..
Neustria
Neustria & Austrasia The territory of Neustria originated in 511, made up of the regions from Aquitaine to the English Channel, approximating most of the north of present-day France, with Paris and Soissons as its main cities. Thus Neustria formed the western part of the kingdom of the Franks ..
Neus Avila
Neus Avila was born July 26, 1971 in Lerida, Spain. ..
Neuter
The word neuter can refer to: the property of being neither biologically male or femalethe sterilization (castration, spaying and neutering, etc.) of animalsas a noun, a desexed male dog or other animalthe neuter grammatical gender This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of a..
Neutersol
Neutersol is a compound used to produce infertility in the male dog by chemical disruption of the testicle. Neutersol was FDA approved for small puppies in 2003. [link] In 2005 however, Neutersol severed its ties with its marketing partner Addison Biologicals and production of the drug s..
Neuticles
Neuticles are prosthetic testicles for neutered dogs and other domestic animals. Creator Gregg Miller has recently won the Ig Nobel Prize for medicine for this invention. Miller has sold more than 150,000 of this product. Miller thought of Neuticles in 1993 when his Bloodhound named Buck disap..
Neuton Chikhli Kalan
Neuton Chikhli Kalan is a town and a nagar panchayat in Chhindwara district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Demographics As of 2001 India census[Geographic references#IndiaGRIndia], Neuton Chikhli Kalan had a population of 10,850. Males constitute 52% of the population and females..
Neutopia
Neutopia is a TurboGrafx-16 game by Hudson Soft. This game is clearly modeled after the highly popular Nintendo game The Legend of Zelda. It also received a sequel. The game's subtle details scream of zelda like octopuses shooting projectiles from the water, the constant beeping heard when y..
Neutopia 2
Neutopia is a TurboGrafx-16 game by Hudson Soft. This game is clearly modeled after the highly popular Nintendo game The Legend of Zelda. It also received a sequel. The game's subtle details scream of zelda like octopuses shooting projectiles from the water, the constant beeping heard when ..
Neutra
This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Neutra can refer to: the Slovakian city also known as Nitrathe Austrian-Am..
Neutral
For Wikipedia's policy on avoiding bias, see [Neutral point of view]. Neutral country, in politics, one that takes no side in a conflictNeutral level, in semiotics, is the physical or material creation of esthesic and poietic processesNeutral Nation, a group of Native AmericansNeutrality..
Neutralino
In particle physics, the neutralino is a hypothetical particle and part of the doubling of the menagerie of particles predicted by supersymmetric theories. Since the superpartners of the Z boson (zino), the photon (photino) and the neutral higgs (higgsino) have the same quantum numbers, they mix to..
Neutralisation (immunology)
Neutralisation (or neutralization) in the immunological sense refers to the ability of antibodies to block the site(s) on bacteria or viruses that they use to enter their target cell. ..
Neutralism
Neutralism describes the relationship (or lack thereof) between two species which do not interact with or affect each other. It is used in ecology to describe biological interactions when the population density of one species has absolutely no effect whatsoever on the other. Neutralism is extremel..
Neutrality Acts
The Neutrality Acts were a series of laws passed in the United States in the 1930s, in response to the growing turmoil in Europe and Asia that was to lead to the Second World War. They were spurred by the growth in isolationism in the US following its costly involvement in World War I, and sought to..
Neutrality Act of 1937
The Neutrality Act of 1937 was a law that unsuccessfully attempted to keep the United States out of international conflicts, including civil wars. Major provisions included: a prohibition of exporting arms to belligerent nationsa ban on loans to belligerents, except short-term creditsAmerican citiz..
Neutrality Arch
The Neutrality Arch was erected by Saparmurat Niyazov to commemorate Turkmenistan's official neutrality. The structure is the tallest building of the capital Ashgabat. It features ornate runic inscriptions and a glass elevator. Atop the monument is a gold-plated statue of Niyazov which rotates 36..
Neutrality of money
In economics, neutrality of money occurs whenever a change in the stock of money affects only nominal variables in the economy such as prices, wages and exchange rates. It is an important idea in classical economics and is related to the classical dichotomy. Money neutrality implies that the central..
Neutrality pact
The neutrality pact refers to a pact between the Soviet Union and Japan signed on April 13 1941, two years after the Soviet-Japanese Border War (1939). Later in 1941, Japan would consider breaking the pact when Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union (Operation Barbarossa) at the start of the Great P..
Neutrality Patrol
The German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began hostilities in Europe and President Franklin D. Roosevelt immediately declared the United States’ neutrality. The Neutrality Patrol, organized in September 1939 as a response to the war in Europe, was ordered to track and report the movemen..
Neutrality Proclamation
It has been suggested that this article or section be [Merging and moving pagesmerged] into [Proclamation of Neutrality]. ([[Talk:Neutrality Proclamation|Discuss]]) The Neutrality Proclamation was a declaration issued by George Washington on April 22, 1793 stating that the Unit..
Neutralization
Neutralization is a chemical reaction, also called a water forming reaction, in which an acid and a base or alkali (soluble base) react and produce a salt and water. In other words, you can say that neutralization is the combinaton of hydrogen ions H+ and hydroxide ions OH- (or oxide ions O2-) t..
Neutral Agreement
Neutral Agreement is a 4-piece indie rock outfit based in Huntington, WV. Contents 1 Members2 History3 Discography4 External Links Members Bryan PattersonJon JeffersonGreg BeeBeeMatthew C Jenkins Mike Billups (former)Matt McDowell (former) History Reviews list Neutral A..
Neutral Bay, New South Wales
Neutral Bay is a suburb on the lower North Shore of Sydney, Australia. The name originates from the time of the early colonial period of Australia, where different bays of Sydney harbour where zoned for different incoming vessels. Neutral Bay was where all foreign vessels would dock, hence the na..
Neutral Beam Injection
In order to initiate a sustained fusion reaction, it is usually necessary to use many methods to heat the plasma, including RF heating, electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH), ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH), and of course neutral beam injection. Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) involves in..
Neutral build
In software development, a neutral build is a build that reflects the current state of the source code checked into the source code version control system, without any developer-specific changes. A nightly build is a neutral build that takes place automatically, typically when no one is likely to b..
Neutral country
This does not cite its [[Opentopia:Citing sources|references or sources]]. You can [[Opentopia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check|help]] Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. A neutral country takes no side in a war between other parties, and in return hopes to avoid being attacked by e..
Neutral current
A neutral current is one of the ways in which subatomic particles can interact by means of the weak nuclear force. It is mediated by the Z0 boson, and is called 'neutral' because the Z0 has no electric charge. Neutral currents were discovered in 1973, and confirmed beyond doubt in 1974 in the Garga..
Neutral density filter
In photography and optics, a neutral density filter or ND filter is a "grey" filter. An ideal neutral density filter reduces light of all wavelengths or colors equally. The purpose of standard photographic neutral density filters is to allow the photographer greater flexibility to change the apertur..
Neutral direct-current telegraph system
In telecommunication, a neutral direct-current telegraph system (single-current system, single-current transmission system, single-More system) is a telegraph system in which (a) current flows during marking intervals and no current flows during spacing intervals for the transmission of signals over..
Neutral grain spirit
Neutral grain spirits (a.k.a. pure grain alcohol or grain neutral spirits) or corn liquor refers to a clear liquid distilled at a high ethyl alcohol content. The term neutral refers to the substance's neutral odor. The grain from which it is derived can be any of the common cereal grains, though c..
Neutral Internet Exchange of the Czech Republic
The Neutral Internet eXchange of the Czech Republic (NIX.CZ) associates Internet Service Providers in the Czech Republic with the objective of interconnecting their networks. The memorandum of association was signed on August, 30th 1996. The association was registered by the District Council for Pra..
Neutral level
In semiotics the neutral level of a sign is the "trace" left behind, the physical or material creation or remains of esthesic and poietic processes, levels, and analyses of symbolic forms. A part of all signs according to a tripartitional definition, it corresponds to Saussure's "sound-image" (or "s..
Neutral Milk Hotel
Neutral Milk Hotel was a 90s American indie rock band. The band's chief lyricist and songwriter, Jeff Mangum played with a number of other musicians on the band's two full-length albums. Notable contributors to the band's oeuvre include Jeremy Barnes (drums), Scott Spillane (horns), Julian Koster ..
Neutral monism
Neutral monism, in philosophy, is the metaphysical view that existence consists of one kind (hence monism) of primal substance, which in itself is neither mental nor physical, but is capable of mental and physical aspects or attributes. Neutral monism was introduced by the famous 17th century Dutc..
Neutral mutation
In genetics, a neutral mutation is a mutation that occurs in an amino acid codon (presumably within an mRNA molecule) which results in the use of a different, but chemically similar, amino acid. This is similar to a silent mutation, where a codon mutation may encode the same amino acid (see Wobble H..
Neutral Nation
The Neutrals were a tribe of American Indians who lived in what is now upstate New York and southern Ontario. Their own name for themselves has been lost, but they were called Attawandaron by the Hurons, meaning "people of a slightly different language". The name Neutral was applied to them by the F..
Neutral New Zealand Internet Exchange
Neutral Internet Exchange Points operated by Citylink in New Zealand are: Auckland Peering ExchangePalmerston North Internet ExchangeWellington Internet Exchange3 Cities Internet ExchangeDunedin Peering ExchangeNZ IPv6 Internet Exchange The following exchanges are under construction: Christchurch ..
Neutral particle
In physics, a neutral particle is a particle with no electric charge. Stable or long-lived neutral particles Long-lived neutral particles provide a challenge in the construction of particle detectors, because they do not interact electromagnetically, except possibly through their magnetic moment..
Neutral particle oscillations
Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this article or section as suggested in the [Guide to layoutGuide to layout] and the [Manual of StyleManual of Style]. Remove this template after wikifying. This article has been tagged since May 2006. In particle physics, neutral..
Neutral point of view
Neutral point of view may refer to: Objectivity (journalism), a concept in journalism[Neutral point of view] (NPOV), an official policy on Wikipedia This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page..
Neutral Records
Neutral Records is an independent German record label. Among their releases were early records by the Swans. ..
Neutral red
Neutral red Systematic name toluylene red Chemical formula CxHxNxOx Molecular mass xx.xx g/mol Density x.xxx g/cm3 Melting point xx.x °C Boiling point xx.x °C CAS number [553-24-2] SMILES CC3=CC2=NC1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1N C2=C/C3=[N+](C)/C [Chemi..
Neutral second
A neutral second or medium second is a musical interval half-way between a minor second and a major second. It is thus a quarter tone sharp from the minor and a quarter tone flat from the major and is found in the quarter tone scale and Arab music and tuning. It may correspond to a three-quarter-to..
Neutral stimulus
Neutral stimulus: a stimulus which iniatially produces no specific response other than provoking attention. When used together to a unconditioned stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus. See: Classical conditioning, Ivan Pavlov. ..
Neutral Strip
Neutral Strip refers to two strips of land: Neutral Strip (Oklahoma)Neutral Strip (Louisiana) This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same title. If an referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the inten..
Neutral Strip (Oklahoma)
No Man's Land - c. 1885 No Man's Land was the most popular name for the Neutral Strip that became what is now the Panhandle of Oklahoma, in the United States. The strip was never officially named but appeared on various maps as Neutral Strip, Neutral Land, Public Land Strip, or Public Land..
Neutral territory
A Neutral territory is a territory (not a sovereign state) that is not an integral part of any state (neither independent, nor dependent on a single state, nor colonized or under protectorate, nor a concession), nor under joint rule (unlike a condominium), and yet is not terra nullius, but is the ob..
Neutral theory of molecular evolution
The neutral theory of molecular evolution (also, simply the neutral theory of evolution) is an influential theory that was introduced with provocative effect by Motoo Kimura in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Although the theory was received by some as an argument against Darwin's theory of evoluti..
Neutral Wire
A neutral wire is one of the “live” wires in electrical cables, which returns low energy electricity back to the breaker panel; the neutral wire is white (or blue in the UK) and insulated. ..
Neutral zone
The term neutral zone refers to a demarcated area that members of opposing forces cannot enter without severe penalty. The term can refer to: A political zone between Saudi Arabia and Iraq, see Saudi-Iraqi neutral zone.A political zone between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, see Saudi-Kuwaiti neutral zone..
Neutral zone (American football)
The neutral zone can be described as the length of the football from one tip to the other when it is spotted on the field prior to the start of the next play. No member of either team may be "inside" the neutral zone when the ball is snapped or a penalty will be called. A new definition of the neut..
Neutral zone (Star Trek)
In the fictional Star Trek universe, a neutral zone is a sort of "buffer zone" between the territories of two different powers. If either party enters a neutral zone it is an aggressive move and is usually considered an act of war. The Federation has had two neutral zones: one with the Klingon Empir..
Neutral zone trap
The neutral zone trap is a defensive ice hockey strategy used by a team to prevent an opposing team from proceeding through the neutral zone (the area between both blue lines) by forcing turnovers in that area. The strategy is generally used to level the playing field for teams that are not as offe..
Neutraubling
Neutraubling is small industrial town with about 13.000 inhabitants in the state of Bavaria in southern Germany, in the administrative district (Landkreis) of Regensburg. The town exists only since 1951. After the second world war displaced Germans from the east parts of the Reich settled in the ru..
Neutra Phos
Neutra Phos is a powder formulation of sodium and potassium phosphate. It contains the equivalent elemental phosphorus 250 mg, sodium 164 mg (7.1 mEq), and potassium 278 mg (7.1 mEq) per packet. It is used for the treatment of phosphate deficiency. ..
Neutrik
Neutrik is a Liechtenstein-based company that specialises in making professional audio connectors such as XLR-compatible plugs and sockets. They compete with Cannon and Switchcraft. External links [Official site] ..
Neutrino
This is an article on particle physics. For other uses, see neutrino (disambiguation). The neutrino is an elementary particle. It has half-integer spin ([\begin\frac\hbar\end]) and is therefore a fermion. All neutrinos observed to date have left-handed chirality. Although they had been ..
Neutrino (disambiguation)
Neutrino can be used to mean: Neutrino, a particleQNX neutrino, an operating systemOxide & Neutrino, a rap groupNeutrino (spacecraft), a suborbital spacecraft in development by Interorbital SystemsThis is a [disambiguationdisambiguation] page: a list of articles associated with the same ti..
Neutrino 2000
Please [Glossary#Wwikify] (format) this article or section as suggested in the [Guide to layoutGuide to layout] and the [Manual of StyleManual of Style]. Remove this template after wikifying. This article has been tagged since July 2006. A neutrino 2000 is a weapon ..
Neutrino astronomy
Neutrino astronomy is the science of observing astronomical phenomena by detecting neutrinos, a product of weak thermonuclear reactions going on inside every star. It is still very much in its infancy - the only confirmed extra-terrestrial sources detected so far are the sun and supernova SN1987A. ..
Neutrino detector
A neutrino detector is a device designed to detect neutrinos. Because neutrinos are very weakly interacting, neutrino detectors must be very large in order to detect a significant number of neutrinos. Neutrino detectors are often built underground in order to isolate the detector from cosmic rays. ..
Neutrino experiment
The neutrino experiment, also called the Cowan and Reines neutrino experiment, was performed by Clyde L. Cowan and Frederick Reines in 1956. This experiment confirmed the presence of the neutrino—a very small and neutrally charged subatomic particle. Contents 1 History2 Potentia..
Neutrino Factory
The Neutrino Factory is a proposed particle accelerator complex intended to measure in detail the properties of neutrinos, extremely weakly-interacting fundamental particles that can travel in straight lines through normal matter for thousands of kilometres without interacting. Up until the 1990s, n..
Neutrino oscillation
This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject.Please help recruit one, or improve this page yourself}} if you can. See [discussion page] for details. Neutrino oscillation is a quantum mechanical phenomenon whereby a neutrino created with a specific lepton..
Neutrodyne
The Neutrodyne was a particular type of Tuned Radio Frequency (TRF) radio receiver, in which the inter-electrode capacitance of the triode RF tubes are neutralized with interstage variable trim capacitors connected between the grid and plate of each RF amplifier tube. The circuit was developed in ..
Neutrogena
Neutrogena is an American brand of products that includes facial products, hair care products, and products for the skin, including those that treat acne and moisturize the skin. It is part of the Johnson & Johnson conglomerate, which bought the then-independent company in 1994. Neutrogena's produ..
Neutrogena spokesmodels
The Neutrogena skin care products company is well-known for its commercials, both in print and on television, that feature various spokesmodels. These spokespeople are usually talented and beautiful young women in the field of entertainment. Notable Neutrogena spokesmodels include: Jennifer Love H..
Neutrois
Neutrois are a non-gendered class. People identifying themselves as neutrois feel as if they are neither male or female, and often wish to lose all physical characteristics of their assigned gender (breasts, penis, hair growth, etc). External links [Neutrois Outpost (formerly at www.neutrois.c..
Neutron
Neutron Classification Subatomic particle Fermion Hadron Baryon Nucleon Neutron Properties Mass: 1.674 927 16(13) × 10−27 kg 939.565 530(38) MeV/c² Radius: Variable but about 1 × 10−16 m Electric charge: 0 C Spin: ½ Magnetic dipole momen..
Neutron-induced swelling
Neutron-induced swelling is the increase of volume and decrease of density of materials subjected to intense neutron radiation. Neutrons impacting the material's lattice rearrange its atoms, causing buildup of dislocations, voids, and Wigner energy. Together with the resulting strength reduction and..
Neutronica
Neutronica is the fifteenth studio album, and seventeenth album overall, from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in West Germany (RCA PL 28429) in August 1980 and France (Barclay Records BA 253 200149) in 1980. Contents 1 History2 Reissues3 Track listing3.1 O..
Neutronium
Neutronium is a term presently used in science fiction and in popular literature to refer to an extremely dense phase of matter composed primarily of neutrons. Historically, the word was coined by scientist Andreas von Antropoff in 1926 (scil., before the discovery of the neutron itself) for the con..
Neutron (comic book)
Neutron is an Italian comic books character created in 1963 by Guido Crepax. Neutron is the alter ego of art critic Philip Rembrandt, who since his youth has the power to make other people immobile just by meeting their gaze. In the first stories of the series, Neutron used his powers to solve some..
Neutron (DC Comics)
Neutron is a fictional villain in the DC Comics universe. He was created by Marv Wolfman and Joe Staton, and first appeared in Action Comics #525 (November 1981) Contents 1 Character history1.1 One Year Later2 Sources3 Other media Character history Nathaniel Tryon was a pett..
Neutron absorber
Isotopes of certain elements absorb free neutrons creating higher isotopes of the same element. The most prolific neutron absorbers are elements that become stable by absorbing a neutron such as Xe-133, which absorbs a neutron to become Xe-134. Xe-133 has a half life of 5.2 days while Xe-134 is st..
Neutron activation
Neutron activation is the process in which neutron radiation induces radioactivity in materials, and occurs when nuclei capture free neutrons, becoming heavier and entering excited states. Such nuclei are frequently radioactive, sometimes with very short half-lives, so they and their decay products ..
Neutron activation analysis
Contents 1 How Neutron Activation Analysis Works2 General information3 NAA Overview4 External links5 References How Neutron Activation Analysis Works Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) is a nuclear process used for determining certain concentrations of elements in a vast a..
Neutron backscattering
Neutron backscattering is one of several inelastic neutron scattering techniques. Backscattering from monochromator and analyzer crystals is used to achieve an energy resolution in the order of μeV. Neutron backscattering experiments are performed to study atomic or molecular motion on a nsec sca..
Neutron bomb
A neutron bomb is a type of tactical nuclear weapon developed specifically to release a relatively large portion of its energy as energetic neutron radiation to harm biological tissues and electronic devices that are otherwise relatively protected from the heat blast. Contents 1 Technical ov..
Neutron capture
Neutron capture is a kind of nuclear reaction in which an atomic nucleus collides with a neutron and they merge to form a heavier nucleus. The process is also known as thermal capture. Some nuclei are better at capturing a neutron than others. In order for a neutron to be captured it must be mov..
Neutron cross-section
The total neutron cross section of an isotope of a chemical element is the effective cross sectional area that an atom of that isotope presents to neutron scattering and absorption. The scattering cross section can be further subdivided into coherent scattering and incoherent scattering, which is c..
Neutron decay
The term neutron decay can have several meanings in nuclear physics: Beta decay, a process whereby a neutron decays into a proton, an electron and an anti-neutrino.Neutron emission, a process whereby an atom emits ejects excess neutrons from its nucleus. This is a [disambiguationdisambiguation..
Neutron depth profiling
Neutron depth profiling (NDP) is a near-surface analysis technique that is commonly used to obtain the depth profiles of certain technologically important light elements in nearly any substrate. The technique was first proposed by Ziegler et al [1] to determine the concentration profiles of..
Neutron detection
Neutron detection is the effective detection of neutrons entering a well-positioned detector. There are two key aspects to effective neutron detection: hardware and software. Detection hardware refers to the kind of neutron detector used (the most common today is the scintillation detector) and to t..
Neutron diffraction
Neutron diffraction is a crystallography technique that uses neutrons to determine the atomic structure of a material. Neutrons are particles found in the atomic nucleus. In a nuclear reactor, neutrons can be set free when nuclei decay (fission, radioactivity). All quantum particles can exhibit ..
Neutron drip line
Neutron drip line is a concept in particle and nuclear physics. An unstable atomic nucleus beyond the neutron drip line will leak free neutrons. In other words, the neutron drip line is the line on the Z, N plane where the neutron separation energy is zero. In astronomy, the neutron drip line is i..
Neutron economy
Neutron economy is defined as the ratio of an adjoint weighted average of the excess neutron production divided by an adjoint weighted average of the fission production. The distribution of neutron energies in a nuclear reactor differs from the fission neutron spectrum due to the slowing down of ne..
Neutron emission
Nuclear processes Radioactive decay processes Alpha decayBeta decayCluster decayDouble beta decayDouble electron captureElectron captureGamma radiationInternal conversionIsomeric transitionNeutron emissionPositron emissionProton emissionSpontaneous fission Nucleosynthesis Neutron Capture* The R-p..
Neutron flux
Neutron flux is the term applied to the measurement of neutrons passing though a given region of space. Both within natural processes and in the experimental laboratory, neutron flux may be applied to atomic nuclei, in which nuclei are bombarded with neutrons at a steady rate. This can be used to p..
Neutron generator
Neutron generators are devices which contain compact linear accelerators and that produce neutrons by fusing isotopes of hydrogen together. The fusion reactions take place in these devices by accelerating either deuterium, tritium, or a mixture of these two isotopes into a metal hydride target whic..
Neutron interferometer
In physics, a neutron interferometer is an interferometer capable of diffracting neutrons, allowing the wave-like nature of neutrons, and other related phenomena, to be explored. Interferometry inherently depends on the wave nature of the object. As pointed out by de Broglie in his PhD-thesis, part..
Neutron moderator
In nuclear engineering, a neutron moderator is a medium which reduces the velocity of fast neutrons, thereby turning them into thermal neutrons capable of sustaining a nuclear chain reaction. Commonly used moderators include deuterium (as heavy water), hydrogen (as ordinary or light water) and graph..
Neutron probe
A neutron probe is a device used to measure the quantity of water present in soil. A typical neutron probe contains a pellet of americium-241 and beryllium. The alpha particles emitted by the decay of the americium collide with the light beryllium nuclei, producing fast neutrons. When these fast ne..
Neutron radiation
Neutron radiation consists of free neutrons. Neutrons may be emitted during nuclear fission (either spontaneous or triggered), nuclear fusion, very high energy reactions such as in a Spallation Neutron Source, or from certain other reactions, most famously the (α,n) reaction, for example when ..
Neutron scanner
The neutron scanner technology is non-intrusive used to minimise the impact of security measures on rapid freight movement. The main advantage of the Scanner over current and potential new scanners is its ability to accurately and rapidly analyse the composition, shape and density of an object - in..
Neutron scattering
The term "Neutron Scattering" encompasses all scientific techniques whereby the deflection of neutron particles is used as a scientific probe. For several good reasons, neutrons provide an ideal tool for the study of almost all forms of condensed matter. Firstly, they are readily produced at a m..
Neutron source
Neutron source is a general term referring to a variety devices that emit neutrons, irrespective of the mechanism used to produce the neutrons. Depending upon variables including the energy of the neutrons emitted by the source, the rate of neutrons emitted by the source, the size of the source, th..
Neutron star
For the Hugo Award-winning story by Larry Niven, see Neutron Star (story). A neutron star is one of the few possible endpoints of stellar evolution. A neutron star is formed from the collapsed remnant of a massive star after a Type II, Type Ib, or Type Ic supernova. A typical neutron star has a m..
Neutron Star (story)
Larry Niven's short story "Neutron Star," published in 1966, is widely considered to be the literary cornerstone of his Known Space collection. The short story was originally published in Worlds of If, October 1966, and reprinted in Neutron Star, Larry Niven, New York: Ballantine, 1968, pp. 9-28 (I..
Neutron star spin-up
Neutron star spin up is the name given to the increase in rotational speed over time first noted in Cen X-3 and Her X-1 but now observed in other X-ray pulsars. In the case of Cen X-3, the pulse period is decreasing at the rate of (defined as [\frac}]) is 3.4*10^3 years. The change in rot..
Neutron temperature
The neutron temperature indicates a free neutron's energy, usually given in electron volts. Fast neutrons have an energy greater than 1 eV, 0.1 MeV or approximately 1 MeV, depending on the definition.Slow neutrons have an energy less than 1 eV.Epithermal neutrons have an energy from 0.025 to 1 eV..
Neutron Tide
Neutron Tide is a short story written by Arthur C. Clarke. It is among his shortest pieces of writing, consisting solely of a 2-page, detailed description of a futuristic scenario in order to use a pun as a punch-line. [Spoiler warningSpoiler warning]: Plot and/or ending details follow. ..
Neutron time-of-flight scattering
In this form of inelastic neutron scattering, the initial position and velocity of the neutrons are fixed, and their final position and velocity are measured. These pairs of coordinates may be transformed into momenta and energies for the neutrons, and the experimentalist may use this information to..
Neutron transport
Beams of free neutrons are obtained by extracting neutrons from neutron sources. The source can be considered as a volume filled with a very low pressure neutron gas (density up to 1024 n/m³), which has an energy distribution corresponding to the temperature of the volume. By inserting a tube (ca..
Neutron triple-axis scattering
The 3 axis spectrometer is arguably the most important instrument used in neutron spectroscopy ( neutron scattering ). It allows measurement of the scattering function at almost any point in energy and momentum space. ..
Neutropenia
Neutropenia is a hematological disorder characterized by an abnormally low number of neutrophil granulocytes (a type of white blood cell). Neutrophils usually make up 50-70% of circulating white blood cells and serve as the primary defence against infections by destroying bacteria in the blood. He..
Neutrophilia
Neutrophilia (or neutrophil leukocytosis) is a condition where a person has a high number of neutrophil granulocytes in their blood. Neutrophils are the primary white blood cells that respond to a bacterial infection, so the most common cause of marked neutrophilia is a bacterial infection. Neutr..
Neutrophil granulocyte
Neutrophil granulocytes, generally referred to as neutrophils, are the most abundant type of white blood cells and form an integral part of the immune system. These phagocytes are found only in the blood stream. Role in blood Neutrophil granulocytes have an average volume of 330 femtoliters (fl) a..
Neuville
Neuville is a French word for new village. It is a combination of neu variant of [[wiktionary:nouveau|nouveau]] new + [[wiktionary:ville|ville]] village There are things that have and begin with the name Neuville: Contents 1 Communes in ..
Neuville-les-Dames
Neuville-les-Dames Country      France Région Rhône-Alpes Départment Ain Arrondissement Bourg-en-Bresse Canton Châtillon-sur-Chalaronne INSEE 01000 Postal Code 01100 MayorCurrent Term Patrice Morandas2001-2007 Intercommunality ..
Neuville-sur-Ain
Neuville-sur-Ain Country      France Région Rhône-Alpes Départment Ain Arrondissement Bourg-en-Bresse Canton Pont-d'Ain INSEE 01000 Postal Code 01300 MayorCurrent Term ?2001-2007 Intercommunality Longitude Latitude A..
Neuville-sur-Oise
Neuville-sur-Oise is a commune in the north-west suburbs of Paris, France. It is located in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s. Neuville-sur-Oise is a rather anonymous village between Jouy-le-Moutier and Cergy inside the last meander of the River Oise. Forty years after the c..
Neuville – Université (SNCF)
See also List of stations of the Paris RERList of stations of the Paris Métro ..
Neuvy-Saint-Sépulchre
Neuvy-Saint-Sépulchre is a town and commune in the Indre département of France. History The town takes its name from its basilica which is a replica of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The name of the town is written with an "h" in "sepulchre"; this is reportedly the work of a m..
Neuweiler
Neuweiler is a town in Germany, located in the Calw district and region of Karlsruhe of Baden-Württemberg. As of 2005, it has a population of 3177. It comprises an area of 51.3 square kilometers and is crossed by two rivers, the Enz and the Nagold. External links [Town homepage (in German)&..
Neuwerk
Neuwerk (3 km², 33 inhabitants) is a Wadden Sea island on the German North Sea coast. It is located northwest of Cuxhaven, between the Weser and Elbe estuaries. Neuwerk belongs administratively to Hamburg. ..
Neuwied
Neuwied is a town in the Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany, capital of the district of Neuwied. Neuwied lies on the right bank of the Rhine, 12 km northwest of Koblenz, on the railway from Frankfurt am Main to Cologne. Neuwied was founded by Count Frederick of Wied in 1653, near the village of Lang..
Neuwiedia
Neuwiedia is a genus of primitive orchids (family Orchidaceae), comprising 9 terrestrial species. The type species is Neuwiedia veratrifolia Blume 1834 The genus is distributed in shaded, damp areas from Malaysia, Borneo, Java to the Philippines, New guinea and southwest of the Pacific. Like t..
Neuwied (district)
Neuwied Statistics State: Rhineland-Palatinate Capital: Neuwied |- | Area:||626.80 km² |- | Inhabitants:||185,004 (2001) |- | pop. density:||295 inh./km² |- | Car identification:||NR |- | Homepage:||http://www.kreis-neuwied.de |- !colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#DEFFAD|Map |- |colspan=2 al..
Neuwirth
Neuwirth can refer to: Bebe Neuwirth, American theater, television, and film actressBob Neuwirth, American singer, songwriter, record producer and visual artistOlga Neuwirth, Austrian composer redirect [[Template:Disambig]] ..
Neuzelle
Neuzelle is a town in the Oder-Spree district, Brandenburg, Germany, along the border with Poland, probably best known for its Neuzeller Kloster Brewery. ..
Neuzeller Kloster Brewery
The Neuzelle Kloster Brewery is located in Neuzelle, Germany, and is best known for its Neuzeller "Anti-Aging-Bier". Helmut Fritsche purchased the Neuzeller brewery in 1992, which has been producing beer commercially for over 400 years, and is situated on the grounds of a 12th century Catholic mona..
Neu (disambiguation)
Look up [[wiktionary:|}}}]] in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Neu (german word meaning "new") may refer to: Neu (album), a Polysics albumNeu!, a German krautrock bandNeu MagazineThe oncogene neu, see '''HER2/neu It may also refer to: Northeastern University (NEU) of Boston, MANew Era Univers..
Neu Wien
Neu Wien (New Vienna) op. 342 is a waltz written by Johann Strauss II in 1870 and dedicated to Nicolaus Dumba, who was a fervent patron of Arts and was the Chairman of the Wiener Männergesang-Verein (Vienna's Men Choral Association) and Vice-President of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Wien ..
Neu Wulmstorf
Neu Wulmstorf is a village and a municipality in the district of Harburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approx. 15 km southwest of Hamburg, and 7 km east of Buxtehude. ..

 

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