1257
Encyclopedia : 1 : 12 : 125 : 1257
| Years: 1254 1255 1256 - 1257 - 1258 1259 1260 | |
| Decades: 1220s 1230s 1240s - 1250s - 1260s 1270s 1280s | |
| Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century | |
| Lists of leaders | |
| State leaders | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| - | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| - | |
Events
- Robert de Sorbon founds the Collège de Sorbonne at Paris, giving a formal college (and still-common name) to the already existing University of Paris in France.
- Matthew Paris, English historian, personally intreviews King Henry III of England for a week straight while compiling his major work of English history, Chronica Majora.
- King Henry III of England orders the production of an twenty pence English coin of pure gold, the first high-denomination coin minted in England and the first to use gold. Unfortunately for King Henry, the bullion value of the coins was about 20% higher than the nominal face value, leading to poor circulation as coins were melted down by individuals for their gold content.
- The second Genoan War brokes out between Genoa and Venice.
- The city of Kraków is rebuilt by Boleslaus V of Poland after being nearly destroyed in the Tatar invasions in 1241.
- The Japanese Kōgen era ends, and the Shōka era begins.
Births
- October 14 - King Przemysł II of Poland (d. 1296)
- Beatrice of Burgundy (died 1310)
- King Sancho IV of Castile and León (died 1295)
Deaths
- June 4 - Duke Przemysł I of Greater Poland
- August 15 - Saint Hyacinth
- December 24 - John I, Count of Hainaut (born 1218)
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