1907

Encyclopedia : 1 : 19 : 190 : 1907

| align="center" style="vertical-align:middle;" | }}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}} |- style="background-color:#f3f3f3" | align="right" | Centuries: | align="center" | 19th century · 20th century · 21st century |- | align="right" | Decades: | align="center" | 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s |- style="background-color:#f3f3f3" | align="right" | Years: | align="center" | 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
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1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar).

Contents

Events

January

January 6 - Maria Montessori opens her first school and daycare center for working class children in Rome (Casa dei Bambini in San Lorenzo).
January 14 - An earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica kills more than 1,000.
January 23 - Charles Curtis from Kansas, becomes the first Native American US Senator.

February

March

March 5 - The new Duma is opened in St. Petersburg, Russia and 40,000 demonstrators had to be dispersed by Russian troops.
March 15 - 16 - First parliamentary elections in Finland, the first elections in the world with woman candidates as well as the first elections in Europe where universal suffrage was applied.
March 18 - Train robbery in Sweden (first and only as of 2004)
March 22 - The first cabs with taxi meters began operating in London.
1907 Romanian Peasants' Revolt

May

May 9 - Famed evangelist, [Kathryn Kuhlman] was born near Concordia, MO.

May 27 - A Bubonic plague outbreak begins in San Francisco, California.

June

June 1 - Colin Blythe takes 17 wickets for 48 runs against Northamptonshire at Northampton in one day. It is the best analysis ever recorded for a county cricket match (or for a single day's bowling), and not bettered in first-class cricket until 1956.
June 5 - BAPS Swaminarayan religion established.
June 11 - George Dennett, aided by Gilbert Jessop, dismisses Northamptonshire for 12 runs, the lowest total in first-class cricket.

July

July 6 - Guardians of Irish Crown Jewels notice that they have been stolen
July 25 - Korea becomes a protectorate of Japan.

August

August 1-9 - Baden-Powell leads the first Scout camp on Brownsea Island, England.
August 17 - Pike Place Market in Seattle, Washington officially opened for business.
August 28 - UPS was founded by James E. (Jim) Casey in Seattle, Washington.
August 31 - Formation of the Anglo-Russian Entente.

September

September 26 - New Zealand and Newfoundland become a dominion.

October

October 24 - A major American financial crisis was averted when J. P. Morgan, E. H. Harriman, James Stillman, Henry Clay Frick, and other Wall Street financiers created a $25,000,000 pool to invest in the shares on the plunging New York Stock Exchange.
The first non-profit school in California is created, Polytechnic School.

November

November 16 - Indian Territory and Oklahoma Territory become Oklahoma and are admitted as the 46th U.S. state.

December

December 19 - Explosion in coal mine in Jacobs Creek, Pennsylvania - 239 dead

Undated

The Diamond Sutra of 868, a Buddhist scripture later dated as earliest example of block printing, is discovered in the Mogao Caves.
The triode thermionic amplifier invented by Lee DeForest, starting the development of electronics as a practical technology.
The Autochrome Lumière is the first color photography process marketed.
Herero Wars end
French warship Jena explodes - 117 dead
First parliamentary elections in the Philippines
Adlon Hotel finished in Berlin
The Moine Thrust Belt in Scotland becomes the first thrust belt to be discovered in the world.
The Lockport Powerhouse is built.
James Murray Spangler invents the first Hoover vacuum cleaner
The Finnish epic, Kalevala published for the second time in the English Language. This time by William Forsell Kirby.

Births

January

January 12 - Sergei Korolev, Russian rocket scientist (d. 1966)
January 20 - Paula Wessely, Austrian actress (d. 2000)
January 23 - Hideki Yukawa, Japanese physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1981)

February

February 1 - Günter Eich, German writer (d. 1972)
February 15 - Jean Langlais, French composer and organist (d. 1991)
February 15 - Cesar Romero, American actor (d. 1994)
February 17 - Buster Crabbe, American swimmer and actor (d. 1983)
February 21 - W. H. Auden, English poet (d. 1973)
February 22 - Sheldon Leonard, American actor, writer, director, and producer (d. 1997)
February 22 - Robert Young, American actor (d. 1998)
February 27 - Mildred Bailey, American singer (d. 1951)

March

March 8 - Constantine Caramanlis, Greek politician (d. 1998)
March 9 - Mircea Eliade, Romanian historian of religions and writer (d. 1986)
March 13 - Maria Pia de Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Braganca, claimant to the Portuguese throne (d. 1995)
March 15 - Zarah Leander, Swedish actress and singer (d. 1981)
March 18 - John Zachary Young, English biologist (d. 1997)
March 22 - Lucia dos Santos, Potuguese nun and visionary (d. 2005)
March 23 - Daniel Bovet, Swiss-born scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1992)

April

April 12 - Felix de Weldon, Austrian-born sculptor (d. 2003)
April 13 - Harold Stassen, American politician (d. 2001)
April 15 - Nikolaas Tinbergen, Dutch ornithologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1988)
April 23 - Fritz Wotruba, Austrian sculptor (d. 1975)
April 24 - William Sargant, British psychiatrist (d. 1988)
April 29 - Tino Rossi, French singer (d. 1983)
April 29 - Fred Zinnemann, Austrian director (d. 1997)

May

May 2 - Pinky Lee, American comedian (d. 1993)
May 9 - Baldur von Schirach, Nazi official (d. 1974)
May 11 - Rose Ausländer, German poet (d. 1988)
May 12 - Katharine Hepburn, American actress (d. 2003)
May 13 - Dame Daphne du Maurier, English author (d. 1989)
May 14 - Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan (d. 1974)
May 22 - Hergé, Belgian comics author (d. 1983)
May 22 - Sir Laurence Olivier, English actor and director (d. 1989)
May 25 - U Nu, Burmese politician (d. 1995)
May 26 - John Wayne, American actor (d. 1979)
May 26 - Rachel Carson, American environmental writer (d. 1964)
May 30 - Elly Beinhorn, German pilot

June

June 14 - René Char, French poet (d. 1988)
June 19 - Clarence Wiseman, Salvation Army general (d. 1985)
June 23 - James Meade, English economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1995)
June 25 - J. Hans D. Jensen, German physicist, Nobel Prize laurete (d. 1973)

July

July 6 - Frida Kahlo, Mexican painter (d. 1954)
July 7 - Robert A. Heinlein, American science fiction author (d. 1988)
July 16 - Barbara Stanwyck, American actress (d. 1990)

August

August 2 - Mary Hamman, American writer and editor, modern living editor LIFE and eidtor in chief Bride & Home (d. 1984)
August 8 - Benny Carter, American musician (d. 2003)
August 12 - Joe Besser, American comedian (d. 1988)
August 13 - Viscount William Waldorf Astor, British politician (d. 1966)

September

September 12 - Spud Chandler, baseball player (d. 1990)
September 12 - Louis MacNeice, Northern Irish poet (d. 1963)
September 15 - Fay Wray, Canadian-born actress (d. 2004)
September 18 - Leon Askin, Austrian actor (d. 2005)
September 18 - Edwin McMillan, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1991)
September 26 - Bep van Klaveren, Dutch boxer (d. 1992)
September 27 - Maurice Blanchot, French philosopher and writer (d. 2003)
September 29 - Gene Autry, American actor (d. 1998)

October

October 2 - Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd, Scottish chemist, Nobel Prize luarete (d. 1997)
October 5 - Mrs. Miller, American singer (d. 1997)
October 9 - Lord Hailsham, British politician (d. 2001)
October 15 - Varian Fry, American journalist and rescuer (d. 1967)
October 19 - Roger Wolfe Kahn, American bandleader (d. 1962)
October 22 - Jimmie Foxx, baseball player (d. 1967)
October 28 - John Hewitt, Irish poet (d. 1987)

Deaths

January 31 - Timothy Eaton, Canadian department store founder (b. 1834)
February 2 - Dmitri Mendeleev, Russian chemist (b. 1834)
February 16 - Giosue Carducci, Italian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1835)
February 16 - Clémentine of Orléans, daughter of King Louis-Philippe of France (b. 1817)
February 20 - Henri Moissan, French chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1852)
February 26 - C. W. Alcock, English footballer, journalist, and football promoter (b. 1842)
March 19 - Thomas Bailey Aldrich, American poet and novelist (b. 1836)
May 12 - Joris-Karl Huysmans, French author (b. 1848)
August 15 - Joseph Joachim, Austrian violinist (b. 1831)
August 16 - James Hector, Scottish geologist (b. 1834)
August 25 - Mary Elizabeth Coleridge, British poet and novelist (b. 1861)
September 4 - Edvard Grieg, Norwegian composer (b. 1843)
September 6 - Sully Prudhomme, French writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1829)
November 16 - Robert I, Duke of Parma, last ruling Duke of Parma (b. 1848)
November 28 - Stanisław Wyspiański, Polish writer, painter, and architect (b. 1869)
December 8 - King Oscar II of Sweden (b. 1829)
December 17 - Lord Kelvin, Irish-born physicist and engineer (b. 1824)

Nobel Prizes

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