1970-71 NHL season
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The 1970-71 NHL season was the 54th season of the National Hockey League. Fourteen teams each played 78 games. Two new teams, the Buffalo Sabres and Vancouver Canucks made their debuts and were both put into the East Division. The Chicago Black Hawks were moved to the West Division. Prior to the start of the season, the Oakland Seals were renamed California Golden Seals. The Montreal Canadiens won the Stanley Cup by beating the Black Hawks in seven games in the finals.
A new award for the most outstanding player as voted by the members of the NHL Players Association, the Lester B. Pearson Award, was introduced this season and the first winner was Phil Esposito.
Regular season
This season saw a marked increase in goal scoring, especially by the Boston Bruins, who shattered dozens of scoring records as they set the mark for most goals by a team (399) by nearly a hundred over the previous record holder. They also set records for most victories (57) and points (121). Phil Esposito set records for most goals in a season with 76 and for most points with 152. Defenceman Bobby Orr won his second consecutive Hart Trophy and set a new record for assists with 102. The Bruins also had the four league leading scorers, the first time in history this was achieved (the only other time being by the Bruins in 1974).Boston won the East Division championship in a runaway. In the West Division, the powerful Chicago Black Hawks had been moved there partially to accommodate the expansion Buffalo Sabres and Vancouver Canucks (both of which were placed in the East Division) but more in an effort to provide greater balance between the divisions. Chicago broke St. Louis' stranglehold over the division, winning handily over the Blues and advancing to the Stanley Cup finals.
Billy Taylor and Don Gallinger, now middle-aged, were finally forgiven for their gambling in 1948 and were reinstated to the NHL. However, they did not return to the NHL.
Final standings
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutesNote: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold
| East Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Bruins | 78 | 57 | 14 | 7 | 121 | 399 | 207 | 1154 |
| New York Rangers | 78 | 49 | 18 | 11 | 109 | 259 | 177 | 952 |
| Montreal Canadiens | 78 | 42 | 23 | 13 | 97 | 291 | 216 | 1271 |
| Toronto Maple Leafs | 78 | 37 | 33 | 8 | 82 | 248 | 211 | 1133 |
| Buffalo Sabres | 78 | 24 | 39 | 15 | 63 | 217 | 291 | 1188 |
| Vancouver Canucks | 78 | 24 | 46 | 8 | 56 | 229 | 296 | 1371 |
| Detroit Red Wings | 78 | 22 | 45 | 11 | 55 | 209 | 308 | 988 |
| West Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago Black Hawks | 78 | 49 | 20 | 9 | 107 | 277 | 184 | 1280 |
| St. Louis Blues | 78 | 34 | 25 | 19 | 87 | 223 | 208 | 1092 |
| Philadelphia Flyers | 78 | 28 | 33 | 17 | 73 | 207 | 225 | 1060 |
| Minnesota North Stars | 78 | 28 | 34 | 16 | 72 | 191 | 223 | 898 |
| Los Angeles Kings | 78 | 25 | 40 | 13 | 63 | 239 | 303 | 775 |
| Pittsburgh Penguins | 78 | 21 | 37 | 20 | 62 | 221 | 240 | 1079 |
| California Golden Seals | 78 | 20 | 53 | 5 | 45 | 199 | 320 | 937 |
Scoring leaders
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phil Esposito | Boston Bruins | 78 | 76 | 76 | 152 | 71 |
| Bobby Orr | Boston Bruins | 78 | 37 | 102 | 139 | 91 |
| John Bucyk | Boston Bruins | 78 | 51 | 65 | 116 | 8 |
| Ken Hodge | Boston Bruins | 78 | 43 | 62 | 105 | 113 |
| Bobby Hull | Chicago Black Hawks | 78 | 44 | 52 | 96 | 32 |
| Norm Ullman | Toronto Maple Leafs | 73 | 34 | 51 | 85 | 24 |
| Wayne Cashman | Boston Bruins | 77 | 21 | 58 | 79 | 100 |
| John McKenzie | Boston Bruins | 65 | 31 | 46 | 77 | 120 |
| Dave Keon | Toronto Maple Leafs | 76 | 38 | 38 | 76 | 4 |
| Jean Beliveau | Montreal Canadiens | 70 | 25 | 51 | 76 | 40 |
Leading goaltenders
Stanley Cup playoffs
Playoff bracket
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| rowspan="10" style="border-width:2px 2px 2px 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |- | height="7" | | rowspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| |- | height="7" | |- | height="14" | | align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | style="border-width:2px 0 0 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |- | height="14" colspan="2" | | colspan="8" rowspan="2"| | style="border-width:0 0 2px 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| | align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| |- | height="14" colspan="2" | | style="border-width:2px 0 0 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| | align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| |- | height="14"| | align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | style="border-width:0 0 2px 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |- | height="7" | | rowspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="6" style="border-width:2px 2px 2px 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |- | height="7" | | rowspan="2" style="border-width:0 0 2px 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| | rowspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| |- | height="7" | | colspan="3" rowspan="2" align="center"| |- | height="7" | | rowspan="2" style="border-width:2px 0 0 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| | rowspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" style="border-width:2px 0 0 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |- | height="7" | | rowspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | rowspan="2" align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| |- | height="7" | |- | height="14" | | align=center bgcolor="#98A1B2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"| | style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | align=center style="border:1px solid #aaa;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9| | style="border-width:2px 0 0 0; border-style:solid;border-color:black;"| |} Stanley Cup finalsThe 1971 Stanley Cup finals were played by the Montreal Canadiens and the Chicago Black Hawks. The series went the full seven games, with the Canadiens winning in Chicago despite trailing 2-0 halfway into the second period of game seven. Jacques Lemaire took a shot from centre ice that miraculously escaped goaltender Tony Esposito's notice, cutting the Black Hawks' lead to 2-1. Henri Richard tied the game just before the end of the second period, and scored again 2:34 into the third, giving the Habs the lead. Montreal goalie Ken Dryden kept Chicago off the board for the rest of the game, and the Habs won their third Stanley Cup in four years. It was the final game for Canadien superstar and captain Jean Beliveau, who retired after the season. To date, the Canadiens were the last road team to win a game seven of a Stanley Cup Final. The only other team to do so were the 1945 Toronto Maple Leafs.NHL awards
See also
References
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