2004 Formula One season
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The 2004 Formula One season was the 55th FIA Formula One World Championship season, running from March 7 to October 24 2004. The season was dominated by Michael Schumacher and his Scuderia Ferrari. Also notable were the success of BAR and Renault, as well as the poor performance of Ferrari's "Big Three" competitors Williams and McLaren.
For the fifth and sixth seasons Ferrari won both drivers and constructors titles respectively. Michael Schumacher dominated the beginning of the year by winning a record 12 races in the first 13, easily cruising to a record seventh drivers championships. Rubens Barrichello came in a solid second place, winning two of the last four races. Jenson Button impressed everyone; though failing to win a grand prix, he finished third, securing ten podium finishes and one pole position. Along with Japanese team mate Takuma Sato, BAR impressed by finishing second behind Ferrari.
Four of the ten teams were subsidiaries of major car companies (Ferrari, Renault, Jaguar, and Toyota) and one was a division of a tobacco company (BAR). Williams and McLaren, both privately owned teams, had engine-production agreements with major car companies, BMW and Mercedes-Benz respectively, and Honda produced engines for BAR. The final three teams, Jordan, Sauber and Minardi, were also privately owned but received little substantial sponsorship, and consequently tended to end up toward the back of the grid. Sauber was privately owned, but received Ferrari engines badged under the Petronas name, and also received sponsorship from Petronas.
From the 2004 season onward, all teams who did not finish in the top four of the previous year's World Constructors Championship were allowed to run a third car on the Friday practice before a grand prix for testing purposes. Other teams have test drivers as well, though they are not allowed to compete in Friday practice. Sauber chose not to run its third driver in practice because of the added expense.
Drivers and constructors
The following teams and drivers competed in the 2004 FIA Formula One World Championship.
| Team | Constructor | Chassis | Engine | Tyre | No | Driver | No | Third driver | Test driver(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro | Ferrari | F2004 | Ferrari 053 3.0 V10 | B | 1 | Michael Schumacher | n/a | Luca Badoer | |
| 2 | Rubens Barrichello | ||||||||
| BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams | FW26 | BMW P84 3.0 V10 | M | 3 | Juan Pablo Montoya | n/a | Antônio Pizzonia Marc Gené | |
| 4 | Ralf Schumacher | ||||||||
| Marc Gené1 | |||||||||
| Antônio Pizzonia2 | |||||||||
| West McLaren Mercedes | McLaren | MP4-19 MP4-19B | Mercedes FO 110Q 3.0 V10 | M | 5 | David Coulthard | n/a | Alexander Wurz Pedro de la Rosa | |
| 6 | Kimi Räikkönen | ||||||||
| Mild Seven Renault F1 Team | Renault | R24 | Renault RS24 3.0 V10 | M | 7 | Jarno Trulli | n/a | Franck Montagny | |
| Jacques Villeneuve3 | |||||||||
| 8 | Fernando Alonso | ||||||||
| Lucky Strike British American Racing BAR Honda | BAR | 006 | Honda RA004E 3.0 V10 | M | 9 | Jenson Button | 35 | Anthony Davidson | Anthony Davidson |
| 10 | Takuma Sato | ||||||||
| Sauber Petronas | Sauber | C23 | Petronas 04A 3.0 V10 | B | 11 | Giancarlo Fisichella | n/a | Neel Jani | |
| 12 | Felipe Massa | ||||||||
| Jaguar Racing | Jaguar | R5 | Cosworth CR-6 3.0 V10 | M | 14 | Mark Webber | 37 | Bjorn Wirdheim | Bjorn Wirdheim |
| 15 | Christian Klien | ||||||||
| Panasonic Toyota Racing | Toyota | TF104 TF104B | Toyota RVX-04 3.0 V10 | M | 16 | Cristiano da Matta4 | 38 | Ricardo Zonta Ryan Briscoe | Ryan Briscoe |
| Jarno Trulli5 | |||||||||
| 16/17 | Ricardo Zonta6 | ||||||||
| 17 | Olivier Panis7 | ||||||||
| Benson & Hedges Jordan Ford | Jordan | EJ14 | Ford RS2 3.0 V10 | B | 18 | Nick Heidfeld | 39 | Timo Glock Robert Doornbos8 | Robert Doornbos |
| 19 | Giorgio Pantano9 | ||||||||
| Timo Glock10 | |||||||||
| Minardi Cosworth | Minardi | PS04B | Cosworth CR-3 3.0 V10 | B | 20 | Gianmaria Bruni | 40 | Bas Leinders | Bas Leinders Tiago Monteiro |
| 21 | Zsolt Baumgartner |
Driver changes
The 2004 season featured several driver line-up changes prior to the season, and more changes during the season proper. Three teams (Minardi, Jordan and Sauber) started 2004 with completely new driver line-ups.In BAR, following Jacques Villeneuve's departure from BAR before the 2003 Japanese Grand Prix, former test driver Takuma Sato was permanently given the second race seat along side Jenson Button; after serving in a temporary measure during 2003, Anthony Davidson became the permanent test driver replacing Takuma Sato.
In Minardi, Nicolas Kiesa was unable to keep his seat and was released; Jos Verstappen left italian team as a result of sponsorship problems, and an unwillingness to spend another year competing with other backmarkers in the uncompetitive team, and was signed Gianmaria Bruni to a full time drive, had performed small amounts of testing in 2003. Zsolt Baumgartner was confirmed as second full time driver after the Hungarian government provided sponsorship. Baumgartner had performed replacement duties at Jordan in 2003 after Ralph Firman suffered injuries from a crash in Hungary. Completing the all-new lineup Bas Leinders and Tiago Monteiro were signed as test drivers for 2004. Lienders was signed from the ranks of the World Series by Nissan, while Montiero was signed from the American Fittipaldi Champ Car team.
Heinz-Harald Frentzen and Sauber mutually parted company at the end of 2003, and Frentzen moved out of F1 and joined fellow ex-F1 drivers Mika Häkkinen and Jean Alesi in the German DTM. Nick Heidfeld was also released by Sauber, and appeared to have no drive for 2004. However several successful test drives at Jordan landed him a seat there. Fisichella left Jordan after 2003 having signed a drive for Sauber. This meant that Heidfeld and Fisichella effectively swapped seats. Sauber's other new driver was Felipe Massa who left his test position at Ferrari and returned to the team where he had raced in 2002. As Sauber used Ferrari engines in 2003, Massa took considerable knowledge of Ferrari components with him.
Choosing not to extend Justin Wilson's contract, Jaguar signed up Christian Klien to partner Mark Webber in the R5. Wilson turned down a test drive and departed Jaguar to join the Mi-Jack Conquest Racing team in Champ Car racing in America. Bjorn Wirdheim was signed as their Friday test driver. The other friday test drivers are Franck Montagny, was rewarded for a championship year in the World Series by Nissan with a permanent test drive at Renault, Ryan Briscoe joined Ricardo Zonta as a test driver at Toyota, and Pedro de la Rosa returned to F1 as a test driver for McLaren.
Team changes
As part of a global restructuring and cost cutting exercise, Ford announced during the season that they would not be entering into the F1 championship in 2005 via their Jaguar team. They also announced that their Cosworth motor and engineering divisions were being sold. The Jaguar team was eventually bought by Red Bull and effectively continued to compete as Red Bull Racing in 2005.Results and standings
The 2004 Formula One calendar featured two new events, in Bahrain and China, with two new-builty circuits in Sakhir and Shanghai. The only exit is the Austrian Grand Prix, after seven years raced in A1-Ring, the modified circuit old Osterreichring. The grandstands and pit buildings were demolished during this year, rendering the track unusable for any motorsport category. In later 2004 and early 2005, there were intense discussions whether the owner, Red Bull, would find another use for the site or even bring back motor sports. However, as of January 2005, this seems more unlikely than ever, as Dietrich Mateschitz publicly announced that he had no intention to waste money on a deficitary circuit.Grands Prix
| Round | Race | Location | Date | Winning Driver | Winning Team | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australian Grand Prix | Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit | March 7 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 2 | Malaysian Grand Prix | Sepang International Circuit | March 21 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 3 | Bahrain Grand Prix | Bahrain International Circuit | April 4 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 4 | San Marino Grand Prix | Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari | April 25 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 5 | Spanish Grand Prix | Circuit de Catalunya | May 9 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 6 | Monaco Grand Prix | Circuit de Monaco | May 23 | Jarno Trulli | Renault | Report |
| 7 | European Grand Prix | Nürburgring | May 30 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 8 | Canadian Grand Prix | Circuit Gilles Villeneuve | June 13 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 9 | United States Grand Prix | Indianapolis Motor Speedway | June 20 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 10 | French Grand Prix | Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours | July 4 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 11 | British Grand Prix | Silverstone | July 11 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 12 | German Grand Prix | Hockenheimring | July 25 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 13 | Hungarian Grand Prix | Hungaroring | August 15 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 14 | Belgian Grand Prix | Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps | August 29 | Kimi Räikkönen | McLaren-Mercedes | Report |
| 15 | Italian Grand Prix | Autodromo Nazionale Monza | September 12 | Rubens Barrichello | Ferrari | Report |
| 16 | Chinese Grand Prix | Shanghai International Circuit | September 26 | Rubens Barrichello | Ferrari | Report |
| 17 | Japanese Grand Prix | Suzuka Circuit | October 10 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | Report |
| 18 | Brazilian Grand Prix | Autódromo José Carlos Pace | October 24 | Juan Pablo Montoya | Williams-BMW | Report |
Drivers
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| Pos | Driver | Team(s) | Starts | Wins | Podiums | Poles | F.Laps | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Michael Schumacher | Ferrari | 18 | 13 | 15 | 8 | 10 | 148 |
| 2 | Rubens Barrichello | Ferrari | 18 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 114 |
| 3 | Jenson Button | BAR | 18 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 85 |
| 4 | Fernando Alonso | Renault | 18 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 59 |
| 5 | Juan Pablo Montoya | Williams | 18 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 58 |
| 6 | Jarno Trulli | Renault Toyota | 17 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 46 |
| 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | McLaren-Mercedes | 18 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 45 |
| 8 | Takuma Sato | BAR-Honda | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 34 |
| 9 | Ralf Schumacher | Williams | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 24 |
| 10 | David Coulthard | McLaren-Mercedes | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| 11 | Giancarlo Fisichella | Sauber | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 |
| 12 | Felipe Massa | Sauber | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| 13 | Mark Webber | Jaguar-Cosworth | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| 14 | Olivier Panis | Toyota | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 15 | Antônio Pizzonia | Williams | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 16 | Christian Klien | Jaguar-Cosworth | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 17 | Cristiano da Matta | Toyota | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 18 | Nick Heidfeld | Jordan-Cosworth | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 19 | Timo Glock | Jordan-Cosworth | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 20 | Zsolt Baumgartner | Minardi-Cosworth | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 21 | Jacques Villeneuve | Renault | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Ricardo Zonta | Toyota | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 23 | Marc Gené | Williams | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 24 | Giorgio Pantano | Jordan-Cosworth | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | Gianmaria Bruni | Minardi-Cosworth | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Constructors
|valign="top"|| Colour | Result |
|---|---|
| Gold | Winner |
| Silver | 2nd place |
| Bronze | 3rd place |
| Green | Finished, in points |
| Blue | Finished, no points |
| Purple | Did not finish (Ret) |
| Red | Did not qualify (DNQ) |
| Black | Disqualified (DSQ) |
| White | Did not start (DNS) |
| blank | Did not participate / excluded (Ex) |
Notes
- Williams driver Marc Gené replaced Ralf Schumacher, injuried at 2004 United States Grand Prix, in France and Great Britain.
- After being unceremoniously dumped from a Jaguar full time drive half way through the previous season, Antônio Pizzonia signed on for a test drive with Williams. Pizzonia replaced Ralf Schumacher from German to Italy.
- Jacques Villeneuve replaced Trulli at Renault for the final three races in China, Japan and Brazil.
- Cristiano da Matta's string of disappointing results during the season was replaced by test driver Ricardo Zonta from Hungary onwards. Da Matta did not race for Toyota again and in 2005 he returned to Champ Car racing claiming that F1 was not competitive enough.
- Jarno Trulli's relationship with Renault, and Team Principal Flavio Briatore in particular, soured markedly after it was made clear that he would not be retained after 2004. After agreeing to terms with Toyota for 2005, Trulli and Renault agreed to part ways after the 2004 Italian Grand Prix and 14 races disputed. This allowed Trulli to drive for Toyota for the final three races of 2004 and Ricardo Zonta therefore found himself demoted to test driver once again.
- Ricardo Zonta replaces Da Matta in Hungary, Belgium, Italy, China and Brazil.
- Toyota driver Olivier Panis indicated during the season that he was not interested in driving full time for Toyota due to personal reasons. He did express interest in working as a test driver and was consequently signed by Toyota on that basis at the end of the season. Panis raced at Sunday with three different team-mates: da Matta from Australia to Germany, Zonta in Hungary and China, and finally Trulli in Japan.
- Robert Doornbos was hired as a replacement test driver for Glock's position at Jordan.
- Jordan driver Giorgio Pantano raced from Australia to Italy. After this race Pantano and Jordan parted ways after poor results and sponsorship problems created issues.
- Timo Glock was contracted to finish the year in the Jordan having already performed testing duties with the team that year. He was a third driver on friday in Canada and also the race driver on sunday, replaced Pantano at the last three races.
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