2010 Winter Olympics
Encyclopedia : 2 : 20 : 201 : 2010 Winter Olympics
The 2010 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXI Olympic Winter Games, are the next Winter Olympics, scheduled to be held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 2010. Several venues will also be built in Richmond, the University of British Columbia, Callaghan Valley, West Vancouver, and in the resort community of Whistler. The event is returning to North America eight years after Salt Lake City hosted the games in 2002.
The 2010 Winter Olympics will be the third Olympics hosted by Canada, and the first by the province of British Columbia. Previously, Canada was home to the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. The villages of Whistler and Garibaldi bid for the games in 1976 before and failed to win. Also, for the first time since 1984 the Opening and Closing Ceremonies for a Winter Olympics will be held indoors.
The Canadian Olympic Committee, as the NOC of the host country, has pledged to obtain the most gold medals of any country at the 2010 Winter Olympics, due to its failures to obtain a gold at both the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. To achieve the goal, a program called Own the Podium - 2010 was launched.
For the first time Winter Olympic Games will be held by the sea and some venues, such as the Richmond Olympic Oval are at sea level.
Vancouver is also the warmest city ever to host a Winter Olympics. In February, when the Games will be held, Vancouver has an average temperature of 4.8 degrees Celsius. That's a higher average temperature than in any city that has ever hosted the Winter Olympics before.
Per Olympic tradition, current Vancouver mayor Sam Sullivan received the Olympic flag during the Closing Ceremony of the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy, which was also attended by the premier of British Columbia, Gordon Campbell, himself a Vancouver native, and Governor General Michaëlle Jean. The flag was raised on Tuesday February 28, 2006 in a Special Flag Raising Ceremony. It will be on display at Vancouver's City Hall until the Opening Ceremony. At the same time, in Ottawa, Prime Minister Stephen Harper said in a statement that the Olympic flame had begun its journey to Vancouver. [link]
The Olympics will make Vancouver the largest city ever to host a Winter Olympics.
Bidding
Vancouver won the bidding process to host the Olympics by a vote of the International Olympic Committee on July 2, 2003 at the 115th IOC Session held in Prague, Czech Republic. The result was announced by Jacques Rogge, which was his first such announcement as IOC president. [link]
Earlier in February, Vancouver's residents were subjected to a referendum accepting the responsibilities of the host city should it win its bid. Sixty-four percent of residents accepted the challenge. Vancouver also got support from south of the border as well. In neighboring Washington state, the state legislature passed a resolution which Governor Gary Locke supported and was sent to the IOC. [link] Vancouver faced two other finalists shortlisted that same in February: Salzburg, Austria and Pyeongchang, South Korea. Two years earlier, Canada had put in a bid for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Toronto, but lost out to Beijing. Many felt that Toronto's loss helped Vancouver win the bidding process.
| 2010 Winter Olympics bidding results | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City | NOC Name | Round 1 | Round 2 | ||
| Vancouver, British Columbia |
| 40 | 56 | ||
| Pyeongchang |
| 51 | 53 | ||
| Salzburg |
| 16 | |||
The bid vote was televised live across Canada. On the CBC, chief correspondent and anchor Peter Mansbridge made it clear that it would be the first time in almost a quarter century that Canada would be hosting an Olympic games. Immediately when Rogge made the announcement, Mansbridge hollered on the air: "The games are coming back to Canada!" [link]
Construction
The initial challenge Vancouver faced in winning the bid for the 2010 Winter Olympics was fundraising for construction of venues. The committee charged with planning the games received commitments of investment by the federal and provincial governments as well as donations from private corporations and institutions. Such commitments were made enthusiastically as a chance to build on the world prestige Vancouver already gained as host of the 1986 World's Fair and to improve on the technological advances made during that event, like the expansion of the SkyTrain transit system.
As of 2004, the cost of the 2010 Winter Olympics is estimated to be in the range of C$1.4 billion. C$620 million is the approximate cost to construct venues throughout Vancouver and Whistler, C$200 million is expected to be spent for security, which the RCMP is expected to be in charge of, and C$600 million will be used to refit the Sea-to-Sky Highway to accommodate increased traffic between Vancouver and Whistler, although this highway upgrade has been over due for more than a decade and will still not meet the basic needs of the corridor. Vancouver and Whistler will maintain an operating budget of about C$2 billion from the provincial and federal governments.
Events
Fifteen winter sports events have been announced as part of the 2010 Winter Olympics. The eight events categorized as Ice Sports include: bobsled, luge, skeleton, ice hockey, figure skating, speed skating, short track speed skating, curling. Three sports categorized as Alpine, Skiing and Snowboarding events include: alpine, freestyle and snowboarding. Four sports categorize as Nordic Events include: biathlon, cross country skiing, ski jumping, nordic combined.The opening and closing ceremonies and the events categorized as "Ice Sports" (excluding bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) will be held in Vancouver and Richmond. The sports categorized as "Nordic Events" will be held in the Callagan Valley located just to the west of Whistler. All Alpine Skiing events will be held on Whistler Mountain (creekside) and sliding events (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) will be held on Blackcomb Mountain. Cypress Mountain (located in Cypress Provincial park in West Vancouver) will host the 2010 Freestyle Skiing (Aerials and Moguls), and all 2010 Snowboard Events (Half-Pipe, Parallel Giant Slalom, Snowboard Cross).
Vancouver 2010 will also be unique in the fact that both mens and women's hockey will be played on smaller (60 x 26 m vs 60 x 30) NHL sized ice. The games will be played at General Motors Place - home of the NHL's Vancouver Canucks. This change is expected to save $10 million (CAD) in construction costs and allow more than 35,000 more spectators to attend Olympic hockey games. [link] [link]
Additional Events
There are a number of events looking to be included in the 2010 Winter Olympics games.The events include:
- Bandy [link]
- Individual curling [link]
- Ski cross [link]
- Speed skiing #redirect
- Team alpine skiing [link]
- Team luge [link]
- Women ski jumping [link]
Venues
Greater Vancouver
Vancouver
- BC Place Stadium - Opening and Closing Ceremonies, Nightly medal presentations
- Vancouver Olympic Village
- Vancouver Convention & Exhibition Centre - Media Center
- GM Place - Ice Hockey (primary venue)
- UBC Winter Sports Centre Ice Hockey (secondary venue)
- Pacific Coliseum - Figure Skating, Short Track Speed Skating
- Hillcrest Park - Curling
Richmond
- Richmond Olympic Oval - Speed Skating
West Vancouver
- Cypress Mountain Resort - Freestyle Skiing, Snowboard
Whistler
- Whistler Olympic and Paralympic Village
- Whistler Creekside - Alpine Skiing
- Whistler Nordic Venue - Biathlon, Cross Country Skiing, Ski Jumping
- Whistler Sliding Centre - Bobsleigh, Luge, Skeleton
Broadcasting
Vancouver 2010 will be broadcast worldwide by a number of television broadcasters. Confirmed broadcasters include:- In Canada, a consortium of Bell Globemedia and Rogers Media properties. Specific outlets tentatively include CTV, TQS, TSN, RDS, Rogers Sportsnet, OMNI Television, OLN Canada, CTV Newsnet, RIS, Discovery Channel, Report on Business Television, The Biography Channel, Rogers radio stations, as well as third-party broadcasters APTN and ATN. With Bell Globemedia's takeover of CHUM Limited, more stations may be included as well. Although not confirmed, free content is also being offered to Radio-Canada, mainly due to its larger reach of francophone viewers. [link] [link] The CTV network alone is promising 22 hours a day in coverage during the games. CTV's studios in their Vancouver bureau is likely to be the broadcast headquarters for the coverage.
- In Europe (excluding Italy), members of the European Broadcasting Union. [link]
- In the United States, NBC Universal, including NBC and various cable properties.
Footnotes
See also
External links
- [Official Website of the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games]
- [Official Website of the Government of Canada - 2010 Federal Secretariat]
- [Official Website of the Province of British Columbia - BC Games Secretariat]
- [Official Website of the City of Vancouver - Games Site]
- [Official Website of the Resort Municipality of Whistler - Games Site]
- [Official Website of Tourism Vancouver]
- [Official Website of Tourism Whistler]
Official Venue Links
- [Official Website of Cypress Mountain, West Vancouver - Venue for 2010 Snowboard / Freestyle skiing events]
- [City of Richmond: Olympic Skating Oval - venue for speed-skating events]
Community Links
- [Daily Vancouver 2010 Coverage (Community Blog)]
- [Official Opposition of the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games]
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