Abbeys and priories in England
Encyclopedia : A : AB : ABB : Abbeys and priories in England
Abbeys and priories in England is a link page for any abbey, priory, friary or other monastic religious house in England.
Contents
Abbreviations and Key
| * | indicates current monastic function |
|---|---|
| + | indicates current non-monastic ecclesiastic function'' |
| ^ | indicates current non-ecclesiastic function'' |
| # | indicates no identifiable trace of the monastic foundation remains'' |
| ~ | indicates exact site of monastic foundation unknown'' |
| NT | National Trust |
|---|---|
| EH | English Heritage |
| LT | Landmark Trust |
| trns | transferred |
|---|---|
| rmv | removed |
| c. | circa (about) |
| ante | before |
| post | after |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beadlow Priory | Benedictine monks 12thC | Beaulieu Priory | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Greyfriars, Bedford | Franciscan 1238 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bushmead Priory | Augustinian 1195-1536, mansion built on site (EH) | The Priory Church of Saint Mary, Bushmead
| Caldwell Priory
| Augustinian 1153-1536
| Cauldwell Priory
|
| Chicksands Priory
| Gilbertine monks and nuns 1147-1538, then private house, now in grounds of Military base
|
|
| Dunstable Priory+
| Augustinian Canons 1131 (or ante1125?)-1540, part of church now in parochial use
|
| The Priory Church of Saint Peter, Dunstable
| Elstow Abbey+
| Benedictine nuns 1078-1539, part now in use as parish church
|
| The Abbey Church of Saint Mary and Saint Helena, Elstow
| Grovebury Priory, Leighton Buzzard
| Benedictine (a cell of Fontévrault) post1189-1414, farmhouse built on suite
| La Grave Priory
|
| Harrold Priory
| Augustinian nuns 1138-dissolution, site occupied by farmhouse and a mansion named 'Harrold Hall'
|
|
| Markyate Priory
| Benedictine nuns 1145-1566, site now occupied by a manor house named 'Markyate Cell' built on priory remains
|
|
| Melchbourne Priory
| Knights Hospitaller
|
|
| Newnham Priory
| Augustinian (from the collegiate church of St. Paul, Bedford) 1247-1539/1541
|
|
| Old Warden Abbey
| Cistercian 1136-1538, Elizabethan house built on site
| Warden Abbey
| The Abbey Church of Saint Leonard, Old Warden
|
|
| Turvey Abbey*
| As of 2005 in use
|
| Priory of Our Lady of Peace (Benedictine nuns) | Monastery of Christ our Saviour Woburn Abbey#
| Cistercian (from Fountains) 1145-1538, site now occupied by a mansion, estate and safari park
|
| The Abbey Church of Saint Mary, Woburn
| |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ascot Priory, Winkfield | Anglican Nuns 1861+ | ||
| Bisham Abbey | Knights Templar preceptory 1260-1307, Augustinian priory 1337-1536, Benedictine abbey 1537-1538. Extant preceptory & demolished priory/abbey site now headquarters of the National Sports Council | ||
| Bradfield Abbey | Documented 1066, included monks, status and site otherwise unknown | ||
| Bromhall Priory#, Sunningdale | Benedictine nuns pre 1200-1535 | The Priory Church of St. Margaret, Bromhall | |
| Cookham Abbey | 8th century, probably double monastery on site occupied by present parish church | ||
| Donnington Priory | Crouched Friars pre 1404-1538, site now occupied by country house of the same name | ||
| Douai Abbey*, Woolhampton | Benedictine (rmv from Douai), 1903-present | The Abbey Church of Saint Edmund, King and Martyr, Upper Woolhampton | |
| Greenham Preceptory~ | Knights Hospitaller 1199-1540 | ||
| Hurley Priory+ | Benedictine 1065-1536, part of church now in parochial use | The Priory Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Hurley | |
| Kintbury Holy Place | Documented 931, site and status unknown | ||
| Poughley Priory^ | Augustinian c.1160-1524, remains now incorporated into farmhouse | The Priory Church of St. Margaret, Poughley | |
| Reading Abbey | Cluniac 1121-c. 1210, Benedictine c. 1210-1539, quarried and dismantled c.1550-1643. Ruins extant. | The Abbey Church of Our Lady and St. John the Evangelist, Reading | |
| Reading Nunnery | 979-1016, apparently on the site occupied by St. Mary's Minster Church | ||
| Greyfriars, Reading | Franciscan 1233-1538 | ||
| Sandleford Priory^ | Augustinian c.1200-1478, remains converted to a country house, now an Anglican Convent School | The Priory Church of St. John the Baptist, Sandleford | |
| Steventon Priory | Alien Benedictine 12th century-1400. Officially a priory, but really a grange. No monastic church. Prior's house now in private ownership with public access by appointment (NT) | ||
| Stratfield Saye Priory | Alien Benedictine 1170-1399, site now occupied by 'The Priory' at Beech Hill in the Berkshire part of Stratfield Saye. |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Friary, Bristol | Dominican 1227/8-1538, then The Friars Quaker meeting house, now Bristol Register Office | ||||||
| St James' Priory, Bristol | Benedictine 1120s | The Priory Church of Saint James, Bristol
| Bristol Cathedral Abbey+
| Augustinian Canons 1140-1538/9, diocesan cathedral 1542-present
|
| The Abbey Church of Saint Augustine, Bristol | The Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, Bristol |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ankerwycke Priory, Wraysbury | Benedictine nuns 12thC | Ankerwick Priory | |
| Biddlesden Abbey# | Cistercian from Garendon 1147-1538, remains demolished c.1727, site now occupied by private house named 'Biddlesden Park' | Biddlesdon Abbey | |
| Bradwell Priory | Benedictine 1155-1526, now in private ownership | ||
| Bulstrode Preceptory | Knights Templar | ||
| Burnham Abbey | Augustinian nuns 1266 | ||
| Chetwode Priory+ | Augustinian 1244-1460, annexed to Notley, part of priory church now in parochial use | ||
| Lavendon Abbey | Premonstratensian/Benedictine -1547, site now occupied by house named 'Lavendon Grange' (once the home of relatives of Sir Isaac Newton) | ||
| Little Marlow Priory | Benedictine nuns 14thC | ||
| Medmenham Abbey | Cistercian (from Woburn Abbey) 1201/4-1547, converted into a manor house | ||
| Great Missenden Abbey | Augustinian/Arroasian 1133-1538, now a residential college | Missenden Abbey | The Abbey Church of Saint Mary, Great Missenden |
| Muresley Priory, nr Ivinghoe | Benedictine nuns ante1135 | ||
| Newton Longville Priory | Cluniac c.1150-1442, granted to New College, Oxford, 1442, manor house built on site from priory remains 1550 | ||
| Notley Abbey^ | Augustinian 1162-1542, site now occupied by a private house without public access | ||
| Ravenstone Priory | Augustinian 1255-1544 | ||
| Snelshall Priory | Benedictine 12thC-1535 | ||
| Tickford Priory | Benedictine-Cluniac 1140-1524 | Newport Pagnel Priory | |
| Wing Priory | 7thC | ||
| Wycombe Abbey |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anglesey Priory, Lode | Augustinian 1135-1535, remains incorporated into private house named 'Anglesey Abbey' 1591, (NT) | The Priory Church of the Blessed Virgin and Saint Nicholas | |
| Barnwell Priory | Augustinian Canons (from St. Giles, Castle Hill, Lode) 1112-1538 | ||
| Barnwell Priory Abbey | built adjacent to Priory Church (above), not a monastic foundation, in use as a parish church | The Abbey Church | The Church of Saint Andrew-the-Less, Barnwell |
| Buckden Abbey | Elizabethan mansion | ||
| Augustinian Friary, Cambridge | Augustinian 1092, trns to Barnwell 1112 | ||
| Black Friary, Cambridge | Dominican c.1258 | ||
| Blackfriars, Cambridge* | Dominican 1938-present | ||
| Chatteris Abbey | Benedictine nuns c.980-1536 | ||
| Chippenham Preceptory | Knights Hospitaller (under Clerkenwell) 1184 | ||
| Denny Abbey | Benedictine priory (a cell of Ely) 1159, Knights Templar preceptory 1169, then Franciscan nuns, 1308-1536, currently part of the Farmland Museum (EH) | Denney Abbey | The Abbey Church of Saint James and Saint Leonard, Denny |
| Duxford Preceptory | Knights Templar 1273 | ||
| Ely Cathedral Priory+ | ?nuns/double monastery c.673, secular canons 9thC, Benedictine 970-1540, diocesan cathedral 1109-present | The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Etheldreda The Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity and Saint Etheldreda | |
| Fordham Priory# | Gilbertine ante1227, site now occupied by private house named 'Fordham Abbey' | The Priory Church of Saint Peter and Saint Mary Magdalene, Fordham | |
| Great Wilbraham Preceptory | Knights Templar 13thC | ||
| Isleham Priory | Benedictine 1086-1414, granted to Pembroke College, Cambridge which converted the church into a barn and demolished monastery (EH) | The Priory Church of Saint Margaret, Isleham | |
| Hinchinbrook Priory | Benedictine nuns, site now occupied by Hinchinbrooke House | ||
| Ickleton Abbey | Cistercian, remains now part of Abbey Farm | ||
| Ickleton Priory | Benedictine nuns 1190, now on site of Abbey Farm | ||
| Linton Priory (confusion with Linton, N.Yorks?) | |||
| Marmont Priory | |||
| Peterborough Cathedral Abbey+ | c.655, Benedictine c.966-1539, diocesan cathedral 1540-present | The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint Andrew, Peterborough | |
| Ramsey Abbey | Benedictine 969-1539 (NT) | ||
| St Ives Priory | Benedictine (from Ramsay Abbey) 1017-dissolution, house built on site | ||
| St Neots Priory | Benedictine cell of Ely 974, cell of Bec 1113-dissolution | The Priory Church of Saint Neot, St Neots | |
| Sawtry Abbey | Cistercian (from Warden Abbey) 1147-1536 | Sawtrey Abbey | |
| Shingay Preceptory | Knights Hospitaller | ||
| Spinney Abbey | Augustinian, founded between 1216 and 1228, absorbed into Ely 1449. Site now occupied by a house and farm. | Spinney Priory; | Priory of St Mary and the Holy Cross |
| Stonely Priory | Augustinian c.1180 | The Priory Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Stonely | |
| Swaffham Bulbeck Priory | Benedictine nuns | Swaffham Nunnery | The Nunnery of Saint Mary, Swaffham |
| Swavesey Priory | Benedictine, a private residence named 'The Priory' is supposedly situated on or near the site | ||
| Thorney Abbey+ | anchorites or hermits -ante972, Benedictine monks 972-1539, church now in parochial use | The Priory Church of Saint Mary and Saint Botulph, Thorney | |
| Waterbeach Abbey | Benedictine |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chester Cathedral Priory+ | ?Nuns -875, secular canons post907, Benedictine 1092-1540, diocesan cathedral 1541-present | The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Chester (-875) The Abbey Church of Saint Werburgh, Chester The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary, Chester (1541) | |
| St. John the Baptist, Chester | c.906?, secular canons -1547, diocesan cathedral 1072/5-1102 | The Abbey Church of Saint John the Baptist, Chester The Cathedral Church of Saint John the Baptist, Chester 1072/5-1102 | |
| Combermere Abbey | Savignac from Savigny 1133-1147, Cistercian 1147-1538 | The Abbey Church of Saint Mary and Saint Michael, Combermere | |
| Curzon Park Abbey*, Chester | Benedictine nuns trns from Talacre 1988 | The Abbey Church of Our Lady Help of Christians, Curzon Park, Chester | |
| Norton Priory | Augustinian trns from Runcorn 1134-1536, Abbey 1391 part converted into private mansion 1545, demolished 1828, now in ownership of Norton Priory Museum Trust open to public as a museum | ||
| Runcorn Priory | Augustinian 1115-1134 trns to Norton, poss. on site now occupied by All Saints parish church | ||
| Vale Royal Abbey | ?1277-1545 Never completed; a project of King Edward I |
| Foundation | Communities/provenance | Alt. Name | Formal Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| St German's Priory+ | secular canons, Augustinian 1184-1539, diocesan cathedral c.936-1042, now in use as parish church | The Priory Church of Saint German, Saint Germans | |
| St Michael's Mount Priory | Benedictine 1135, used alternately as fortress and monastery and private residence with public access (NT) | ||
| Sclerder 'Abbey' | 1843, Dames de la Retraite 1851-1852, Franciscan Recollects 1858-1864, Sisters of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary 1904-1910, Poor Clares from Rennes 1914-1920, Poor Clares from Bullingham 1922-1981, Carmelite from Quidenham 1981 |
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See also
- Heritage
- *Ecclesiastical
- **Monastic (Abbeys, Priories, Friaries, Preceptories, monasteries, nunneries etc.)
- ***List of abbeys and priories
- ***Abbeys and priories in Scotland
- ***Abbeys and priories in Wales
- ***Abbeys and priories in Isle of Man
- ***Abbeys and priories in Northern Ireland
- ***Abbeys and priories in the Republic of Ireland
- ***List of monasteries dissolved by Henry VIII of England
- ***Dissolution of the Monasteries
- **List of English cathedrals
- **Historical List of Cathedrals in The United Kingdom
- **Historical List of Cathedrals in Ireland
- *Secular
- **Historic houses in England
- **Stately home
- UK topics
- *Geographic and Administrative
- **Ceremonial counties of England
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