Ammerland
Encyclopedia : A : AM : AMM : Ammerland
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| State: | Lower Saxony | |||||||||||||||
| Capital: | Westerstede
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| Area:||728 km²
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| Inhabitants:||110,000 (2000)
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| pop. density:||151 inh./km²
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| Car identification:||WST
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| Homepage:||http://www.ammerland.de
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HistoryThe "Ammerland" was first mentioned in the 10th century. The word is believed to derive from "Ameri", which is an old word meaning "swamp". In the time of Viking raids small ring-like castles were built in order to protect the defenceless hamlets.For many years there was few interest in this swampy region. In the 14th century it became part of the county of Oldenburg. The counts established strongholds in the region, which was the frontier against the lands of the untamable Frisians. The district was established in 1933 in the rough borders of the historical region. GeographyAmmerland is characterised by a very plain countryside, many fens and swamps, and lots of windmills. The latter are a symbol of the district, which calls itself sometimes the "land of windmills".The central point of the district is the Zwischenahner Meer, a lake with an area of 5.5 km² (Meer is the German word for "sea", but in the local Low German, as in Dutch, it means "lake"). Coat-of-arms
Towns and municipalities
External links
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