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Andrew Hill

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Andrew!!! (1964)
Andrew!!! (1964)

Andrew Hill (born June 30, 1937 in Chicago, IllinoisLiner notes of early records incorrectly identified his birthplace as Port-au-Prince, Haiti. ) is an American jazz pianist and composer.

Life and career

Hill took up piano at 13, and was encouraged by Earl Hines. He was referred by jazz composer Bill Russo to Paul Hindemith, with whom he studied until 1952. While a teenager he performed in rhythm and blues bands and with touring jazz musicians, including Charlie Parker and Miles Davis.

Hill first recorded as a sideman in 1955, but his reputation was made by his Blue Note recordings as leader from 1963 to 1969, which featured several other important post-bop musicians including Joe Chambers, Richard Davis, Eric Dolphy, Bobby Hutcherson, Joe Henderson, Freddie Hubbard, Elvin Jones, Woody Shaw, and Tony Williams, as well as two of John Gilmore's rare outings away from Sun Ra. Hill also played on albums by Hutcherson (Dialogue, 1965), Henderson (Our Thing, 1963), Hank Mobley (No Room for Squares, 1963), and Sam Rivers (Involution, 1966). His compositions are distinctive and they formed four of the six pieces on Hutcherson's Dialogue. The quality of composition and improvisation on these albums warrants their re-issue by Blue Note Records.

Hill has rarely worked as a sideman since the 1960s. He has preferred to play his own compositions. As a result, his public exposure has been severely limited. He obtained a doctorate in music from Colgate University of Hamilton and served as the university's composer in residence from 1970 to 1972. He later taught in California and at Portland State University. He returned to New York City in 1990.

Hill's compositions have a contemplative mood. He has always been known for the rhythmic and harmonic complexity of his performances and compositions.

Andrew Hill has continued to perform and record, working in the avant garde and modal jazz idioms. His album Dusk was selected as the best album of 2001 by both Down Beat and Jazztimes. As a consequence of his renewed prominence, a new Blue Note album titled Time Lines was released on February 21, 2006.

Discography

As Leader

As sideman

External links

Note

 


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