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Angami Zapu Phizo

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Angami Zapu Phizo was the Nagaland based Indian revolutionary, who dreamt of making a free Naga state. In his youth, he served as a volunteer in Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's Indian National Army but late grew disillusioned with the political motives of the newly independent Indian government. He was primarily responsible for making Nagas as "one people".

He is primarily regarded by Naga people as the "Father of the Nagas" and as a freedom fighter who was a "pioneer" among people of his own age.

Phizo and his colleagues declared Naga Independence day on 14th August 1947 ahead of the Indian Independence day. Phizo selflessly dedicated for the Naga people throughout his life. During his long years of struggle, he did not take a single paisa from the people to buy even a palm-sized plot of land for himself or his family.

He worked for the Independence of the Nagas from 1946-1990. As a consequence of his strugggle, he did not see his wife for over 33 years and he died in exile without seeing her again, thereby breaking the record of Nelson Mandela and his wife Mrs. Winnie Mandela.

He died in exile in London in 1990.

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History: Colonisation - East India Company - Plassey - Buxar - British India - French India - Portuguese India -
Philosophies: Indian nationalism - Swaraj - Gandhism - Satyagraha - Hindu nationalism - Indian Muslim nationalism - Swadeshi - Socialism
Events and movements: Rebellion of 1857 - Partition of Bengal - Revolutionaries - Champaran and Kheda - Amritsar Massacre - Non-Cooperation - Bardoli - 1928 Protests - Nehru Report - Purna Swaraj - Salt Satyagraha - Act of 1935 - Cripps' mission - Quit India - Bombay Mutiny
Organisations: Indian National Congress - Ghadar - Home Rule - Indian National Army - Azad Hind - Swaraj Party - Anushilan Samiti -
Indian leaders: Mangal Pandey - Rani of Jhansi - Bal Gangadhar Tilak - Gopal Krishna Gokhale - Mahatma Gandhi - Sardar Patel - Subhas Bose - Badshah Khan - Jawaharlal Nehru - Maulana Azad - Chandrasekhar Azad - Rajaji - Rajendra Prasad - Bhagat Singh -
British Raj: Robert Clive - James Outram - Dalhousie - Irwin - Linlithgow - Wavell - Stafford Cripps - Mountbatten -
Independence: Cabinet Mission - Indian Independence Act - Partition of India - Political integration - Constitution - Republic of India

 


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