Apple
Encyclopedia : A : AP : APP : Apple
- This article is about the satellite APPLE. For the fruit apple, see Apple. For other uses see Apple (disambiguation).
APPLE (
Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment), was an experimental
communication satellite with a C-Band
Transponder launched by
Indian Space Research Organisation satellite on
June 19,
1981 by
Ariane, a
launch vehicle of the
European Space Agency (ESA) from
Centre Spatial Guyanais near
Kourou in
French Guiana. It was
India's first three-axis stabilised
experimental Geostationary communication satellite. On
July 16,
1981, the satellite was positioned at 102° E longitude. The 350-kg satellite served as testbed of the Indian
telecommunications space relay
infrastructure despite the failure of one
solar panel to deploy. It was used in several
communication experiments including relay of
TV programmes and
radio networking. It was a cylindrical spacecraft measuring 1.2 meters in diameter and 1.2 meter high. Its
payload consisted of two 6/4 GHz
transponders connected to a 0.9 meter diameter parabolic
antenna. It went out of service on
September 19,
1983
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