Opentopia Directory Encyclopedia Tools

Attorney-General of Australia

Encyclopedia : A : AT : ATT : Attorney-General of Australia


The Attorney-General of Australia is the chief law officer of the Crown and a member of the Federal Cabinet. In theory, he or she is appointed by the Governor-General on the advice of the Prime Minister, and serves at the Governor-General's pleasure. In practice the Attorney-General is a party politician and his or her tenure is determined by political factors.

The Attorney-General is head of the Attorney-General's Department, and is the minister responsible for the Australian Federal Police and the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO). The Attorney also serves as a general legal advisor to the Cabinet, and has carriage of legislation dealing with copyright, human rights and a range of other subjects. The Attorney-General is nearly always a distinguished lawyer, and a number of Attorneys-General have gone on to judicial appointments.

List of Australian Attorneys-General

Attorney-General Party Term
Alfred Deakin Protectionist 1901-1903
Senator James Drake Protectionist 1903-1904
H.B. Higgins Labor* 1904
Senator Josiah Symon Free Trade 1904-1905
Isaac Isaacs Protectionist 1905-1906
Littleton Groom Protectionist 1906-1908
Billy Hughes Labor 1908-1909
Patrick Glynn Free Trade 1909-1910
Billy Hughes Labor 1910-1913
William Irvine Commonwealth Liberal 1913-1914
Billy Hughes Labor
Nationalist
1914-1917
1917-1921
Littleton Groom Nationalist 1921-1925
John Latham Nationalist 1925-1929
Frank Brennan Labor 1929-1932
John Latham United Australia Party 1932-1934
Robert Menzies United Australia Party 1934-1938
Billy Hughes United Australia Party 1938-1941
Dr H.V. Evatt Labor 1941-1949
Senator John Spicer Liberal 1949-1956
Senator Neil O'Sullivan Liberal 1956-1958
Sir Garfield Barwick Liberal 1958-1964
Billy Snedden Liberal 1964-1966
Nigel Bowen Liberal 1966-1969
Tom Hughes Liberal 1969-1971
Nigel Bowen Liberal 1971
Senator Ivor Greenwood Liberal 1971-1972
Gough Whitlam Labor 1972
Senator Lionel Murphy Labor 1972-1975
Keppel Enderby Labor 1975-1975
Senator Ivor Greenwood Liberal 1975
Robert Ellicott Liberal 1975-1977
Senator Peter Durack Liberal 1977-1983
Senator Gareth Evans Labor 1983-1984
Lionel Bowen Labor 1984-1990
Michael Duffy Labor 1990-1993
Duncan Kerr Labor 1993
Michael Lavarch Labor 1993-1996
Daryl Williams Liberal 1996-2003
Philip Ruddock Liberal 2003-

* Higgins served in the Labor cabinet of Chris Watson but was not a member of the Labor Party. He was a Protectionist, but agreed to serve because Labor had no suitably qualified lawyer in Parliament.

 


From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.

Search Titles
0123456789
ABCDEFGHIJ
KLMNOPQRST
UVWXYZ?

E-mail this article to:

Personal Message: