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Baba O'Riley

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"Baba O'Riley"
Single cover
Single by The Who
from the album Who's Next
Released 1971
Format 45
Recorded May, 1971
Genre Rock
Length 05:05
Label Decca (US)
Polydor (elsewhere)
'''Producer(s) The Who and Glyn Johns
Chart positions
Professional reviews
The Who singles chronology
Baba O'Riley
1971

"Baba O'Riley" (often mislabeled as "Teenage Wasteland") is a song written by Pete Townshend for his Lifehouse project, a rock opera that was to be the follow-up to The Who's 1969 opera, Tommy. When Lifehouse was scrapped, many of the songs were released on The Who's 1971 album Who's Next. Baba O'Riley became the first track on Who's Next. The song was released as a single in several European countries, but in the US and the UK was only released as part of the album.

Noted for its innovative fusion of the Who's hard rock sound and early synthesizer experimentation by Townshend inspired by minimalist composer Terry Riley, and for its crashing chorus coupled with repeating F-C-Bb power chords, the song is a perennial favorite on classic rock radio stations as well as a concert staple for the band.

Although they never actually did it in concert, The Who considered pulling a person from the audience and programming their vital statistics into a synthesizer that would, in effect, translate that person into a musical theme around which a song could be built. Instead, Townshend used the life information of Meher Baba, whose philosophy had been a great personal and artistic influence on the band's chief songwriter. The name of the song is derived from this combination of the song's philosophical and musical influences: (Meher) Baba O' (Terry) Riley.

Drummer Keith Moon had the idea of inserting a violin solo at the coda of the song, during which the style of the song shifts from crashing rock to a klezmer-style beat. Dave Arbus, of East of Eden, plays violin. In concert, lead singer Roger Daltrey replaces the violin solo with a harmonica solo.

Appearances

External Links

 


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