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Bevatron

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Edwin McMillan and Edward Lofgren on the shielding of the Bevatron.
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Edwin McMillan and Edward Lofgren on the shielding of the Bevatron.

The Bevatron was a particle accelerator — specifically, a weak-focusing synchrotron — at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. It began operating in 1954, and the antiproton was discovered there in 1955, resulting in the 1959 Nobel Prize in physics for Emilio Segrè and Owen Chamberlain. It accelerated protons into a fixed target, and was named for its ability to impart energies of Billions of eV. It was finally decomissioned in 1993.

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