Big-box store
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Big-box store is a colloquial term used to describe a style of retail store, and by extension to the company behind the store. Typical characteristics include the following:
- Floor space several times greater than traditional retailers in the sector, in North America generally more than 50,000 square feet (4650 m²), sometimes approaching 200,000 square feet (18,600 m²), though varying by sector and market (in countries where space is at a premium, such as the UK, the relevant numbers are a fraction of that).
- Free-standing, windowless, rectangular, single story construction, with a high ceiling
- Expansive open air surface parking lots and general orientation to automobile-driving consumers, as opposed to pedestrians
- Location in suburban or rural areas, often in proximity to freeways, as opposed to downtown shopping districts
Opponents criticize big boxes especially for being visually overbearing, wasteful of open space, and deleterious to community and small businesses. Proponents point to consumer benefits from greater convenience and lower cost of goods, and the ability of such stores to draw in tax-generating consumers from a wide area. In recent years, particularly in Canada, commercial developers have chosen to build big box stores (often grouped together in so-called "power centres") in lieu of traditional shopping malls [[Citing sources citation needed]].
Generally, big-box stores can be broken down into two categories: general merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Target, and so-called category killers, such as Home Depot or Circuit City which specialise in goods within a specific range, such as hardware or electronics. In recent years, many traditional retailers such as Tesco and Praktiker have opened stores in the format in an effort to compete with big box chains, which are expanding internationally as their home markets reach maturity.
List of big-box chains
Companies known for operating big box stores include the following:Multi-national
- Auchan
- Best Buy
- Borders
- Carrefour
- Cora
- Costco (merged with Price Club)
- Hipercor
- Home Depot
- IKEA
- Kmart (owned by Sears)
- *Big Kmart
- *Sears Grand
- *Sears Essentials
- *Kmart Super Center
- OBI
- [Office 1]
- Office Depot
- PetSmart
- PriceSmart
- Real (owned by METRO AG)
- Staples, Inc.
- Toys Я Us
- Wal-Mart, Sam's Club
- The Warehouse Group
- *Red Sheds (New Zealand)
- *Yellow Sheds (Australia)
- Big W
- Bunnings Warehouse
- Harvey Norman
- Kmart
- Megamart (defunct)
- Mitre 10 Mega
- Officeworks
- Target
- The Good Guys
- Canadian Tire
- Chapters
- Future Shop (bought by Best Buy)
- Home Outfitters
- HomeSense
- Indigo Books and Music
- Staples Business Depot
- London Drugs
- Loblaws supermarkets
- *Atlantic Superstore
- *Dominion in Newfoundland
- *Real Canadian Superstore
- *Fortinos
- *Zehrs
- Rona
- Sobeys
- SportChek
- Winners
- Zellers
PARKnSHOP Superstore
- Star India Bazaar (owned by the Tata Group)
- Carrefour
- Giant
- SM Hypermarket
- Carrefour
- Giant
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- Canadian Tire
- Chapters
- Future Shop (bought by Best Buy)
- Home Outfitters
- HomeSense
- Indigo Books and Music
- Staples Business Depot
- London Drugs
- Loblaws supermarkets
- *Atlantic Superstore
- *Dominion in Newfoundland
- *Real Canadian Superstore
- *Fortinos
- *Zehrs
- Rona
- Sobeys
- SportChek
- Winners
- Zellers
PARKnSHOP Superstore
- Star India Bazaar (owned by the Tata Group)
- Carrefour
- Giant
- SM Hypermarket
- Carrefour
- Giant
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- Star India Bazaar (owned by the Tata Group)
- Carrefour
- Giant
- SM Hypermarket
- Carrefour
- Giant
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- SM Hypermarket
- Carrefour
- Giant
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- SM Hypermarket
- Carrefour
- Giant
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- Auchan (Branches in Thailand now changed and acquired by BigC)
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino and Central Retail Corporation)
- Carrefour
- Central Superstore (Branches now changed to BigC)
- Makro
- Tesco Lotus (a part of Tesco UK) group, includes
- *Tesco Lotus Discount Store (Branches now changed to Tesco Lotus Supercenter)
- *Tesco Lotus Supercenter
- *Tesco Lotus Khumkha (Tesco Lotus Value)
- AutoZone
- Barnes & Noble
- Bed Bath & Beyond
- BJ's Wholesale Club
- Books-A-Million (acquired Crown Books/Super Crown locations)
- Circuit City
- CompUSA (acquired The Good Guys!)
- Dick's Sporting Goods
- Fred Meyer
- Food 4 Less
- f.y.e. Superstores
- Kohl's
- Linens 'n Things
- Lowe's
- Meijer
- Menards
- Office Max
- Sports Authority
- Super Saver
- Target
- *Target Greatland
- *SuperTarget
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
- BigC (a part of Groupe-Casino)
See also
External links
- Howard, Theresa, "[Big-box stores squeeze into Big Apple]," USA Today, October 18, 2004
- [Big Box Sprawl PDF] from the National Trust for Historic Preservation
- bigboxreuse.com [link] Site about how big boxes are reused after retailers abandon them for larger buildings.
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