Opentopia Directory Encyclopedia Tools

Brachioradialis

Encyclopedia : B : BR : BRA : Brachioradialis


Brachioradialis is a muscle located in the forearm, that acts to flex the forearm.

Attached to the distal radius and the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus, its body can be made visible in certain types of flexion.

The brachioradialis is a stronger elbow flexor when the radioulnar joint (forearm) is in a midposition between supination and pronation. When the forearm is pronated, the brachioradialis is more active during elbow flexion since the biceps brachii is in a mechanical disadvantage. When the forearm is pronated, the brachioradialis tends to supinate as it flexes. In a supinated position, it tends to pronate as it flexes.

It is on the anterolateral side of the forearm, however is part of the posterior compartment and is innervated by the radial nerve.

If a person half-pronates their arm, to make a fist like they're holding a handled vessel of beer, then puts their fist under a table or desk and tries to flex at the elbow, the brachioradialis will stand out of the forearm, visible under the skin.

The comic strip character Popeye has pronounced Brachioradialis.

External links

Muscles of the — — — — — LIST OF ALL MUSCLES
VERTEBRAL COLUMN: trapezius | latissimus dorsi | rhomboid major | rhomboid minor | levator scapulae | (Gray's [s121])

ANTERIOR AND LATERAL THORACIC WALLS: pectoralis major | pectoralis minor | subclavius | serratus anterior | (Gray's [s122])

SHOULDER: deltoid | rotator cuff (subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor) | teres major | (Gray's [s123])

ARM: coracobrachialis | biceps brachii | brachialis | triceps brachii | (Gray's [s124])

FOREARM: Volar super. | pronator teres | palmaris longus | flexor carpi radialis | flexor carpi ulnaris | flexor digitorum superficialis
Volar deep | flexor digitorum profundus | flexor pollicis longus | pronator quadratus
Dorsal super. | brachioradialis | extensor digitorum | extensor carpi radialis longus | extensor digiti minimi | extensor carpi radialis brevis | extensor carpi ulnaris | anconeus
Dorsal deep | supinator | abductor pollicis longus | extensor pollicis brevis | extensor pollicis longus | extensor indicis | (Gray's [s125])

HAND: Lateral volar/thenar | abductor pollicis brevis | opponens pollicis | flexor pollicis brevis | adductor pollicis
Medial volar/hypothenar | palmaris brevis | abductor minimi digiti | flexor brevis minimi digiti | opponens digiti minimi
Intermediate | lumbrical | dorsal interossei | palmar interossei | (Gray's [s126])

 


From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.

Search Titles
0123456789
ABCDEFGHIJ
KLMNOPQRST
UVWXYZ?

E-mail this article to:

Personal Message: