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Carbuncle

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It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a [Disambiguationdisambiguation page]. ()

As a medical term

A carbuncle is an abscess larger than a boil, usually with one or more openings draining pus onto the skin. It is usually caused by bacterial infection. It is treated by drainage of the carbuncle, once it begins to point, along with administration of antibiotics.

In A carbuncle (hist. German: Karfunkel) is a term for a convex, unfaceted, deep-red garnet.

In the Bible

The word carbuncle occurs in four places in most translations of the Bible. Each use originates from the same Hebrew word בָּרְקַת בָּרְקַת or bâreqath bâreqath (baw-reh'-keth, baw-rek-ath'). In this sense, a carbuncle is usually taken to mean a gem, particularly a deep-red garnet, unfaceted and convex; however, the Hebrew definition is less definite and the precise color of the gems is not known.

In mythology

Carbuncle is also the term given to a mythical beast reportedly sighted in the Americas by early Spanish conquistadors. Although no firm eyewitness accounts are available, they have been described as small creatures, either birds or mammals. It is certain that they wear gems on their foreheads; such gems come from the brains of dragons. According to myth, dragons have inside their brain a liquid that crystallizes into a solid gem when they die. According to superstition, it is good luck to catch a carbuncle. Originally spelt "Carbunkel".

In heraldry

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In heraldry, a carbuncle is a charge or bearing, consisting of eight radii, or spokes; four of which make a common cross, and the other four a salteer.

In popular culture

External links

Charles, Prince of Wales, once described the proposed extension to the National Gallery, London as a "monstrous carbuncle on the face of a much-loved and elegant friend".

 


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