Carleton University

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This article is about the university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. For the college in Northfield, Minnesota, USA, see Carleton College.

Carleton University is a co-educational, international university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1942 as Carleton College. Its first degrees, in journalism and public administration, were awarded in 1946. Carleton is primarily known for its professional programs (architecture & engineering), as well as international affairs. Carleton's first classes were held in a variety of rented spaces. In 1946 it moved into the former Ottawa Ladies College at 268 First Avenue in The Glebe. Property for the current site was acquired in 1952-1953. Carleton now offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees, and enrolls both full- and part-time students.

The University was named after Carleton County, Ontario, which included the city of Ottawa and was later merged with the city as it grew. Carleton County was named after Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester, an early Governor General of British North America.

Past chancellors include two Nobel laureates, Gerhard Herzberg, and former Prime Minister of Canada, the Right Honourable Lester B. Pearson. Marc Garneau is the current chancellor of the university. David Atkinson succeeded Richard Van Loon as president of Carleton on August 1, 2005.

Contents

Academics

Carleton offers degree programs in a variety of fields. The university is comprised of six teaching faculties: Arts and Social Sciences, Engineering and Design, Public Affairs, Science, Graduate Studies and Research, and the Sprott School of Business.

Carleton University campus, as seen over the Rideau River

The University's Norman Paterson School of International Affairs is the only Canadian university to offer a master's degree in international affairs. Carleton's Arthur Kroeger College of Public Affairs is the only institution in Canada to offer a Bachelor's degree in Public Affairs and Policy Management (Honours).

Carleton University offers a number of courses that are unique or rare in Canada. It was among the first to offer a Bachelor of International Business. This program includes a mandatory language component and third year abroad. Carleton is one of only two universities to offer Aerospace Engineering in Canada. Carleton University is currently offering the first dedicated, fully structured Ph.D. program in Cognitive Science in Canada. Carleton's Industrial Design program is the oldest in Canada, and the only one at the university level (as of April 2006).

Carleton's [College of the Humanities] is the only four year interdisciplinary great Western books program in Canada. King's College at Dalhousie University has a similar [Foundation Year] program in the great Western books, but does not lead to a degree in itself.

Schools

Carleton School of Journalism
Norman Paterson School of International Affairs
College of the Humanities
Arthur Kroeger College of Public Affairs and Policy Management

Reputation

Carleton has been included in a number of Canadian and international college and university rankings. Such studies must necessarily make subjective judgements as to criteria and methodology. As such they should be read with a certain level of statistical literacy:

Carleton is included in the Academic Ranking of World Universities published by The Institute of Higher Education of Shanghai Jiao Tong University ^[link]
Carleton University's department of physics is also ranked 1st in Canada in citations per paper (highest impact) from 2000-2004 by Science Watch newsletter, published by Thomson Scientific, which uses university science indicators to examine the research of 46 Canadian universities in 21 different scientific fields.
Carleton is currently ranked 8th of 11 comprehensive Canadian universities in the MacLean’s University Rankings published by Maclean's Magazine.

The Gourman Report, compiled by Dr. Jack Gourman of the Princeton Review, ranks Carleton University 7th out of 60 universities in Canada.

Student life

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The school mascot is the Raven and the student newspaper is The Charlatan which celebrated its 60th anniversary in 2005. The school also publishes a newspaper for residence students, The Resin. The School of Journalism publishes a community newspaper, Centretown News, as well as an online newspaper, Capital News Online. There is also the student-run writers' zine, In/Words, which is sponsored by the English department, as well as The Iron Times, published by the Carleton Student Engineering Society.

Carleton is home to a community radio station, CKCU-FM. While Carleton does not have a theatre department, its Sock 'n' Buskin Theatre Company ^[link] claims to be the oldest student-run theatre group in North America being founded in 1943.

Carleton has a large residence community: the majority are first year students.

Athletics

Carleton Ravens Logo

The university is represented in Canadian Interuniversity Sport by the Carleton Ravens. The men's basketball team has won the CIS championships for four consecutive years. Carleton is second only to the University of Victoria with the most wins. The Vikes have seven consecutive wins in the 1980's.

The Carleton University Physical Recreation Centre (PRC) - the largest facility of its kind in Canada - is a multi-use complex that offers a wide variety of training programs and services to accommodate every athlete - from beginner to professional.

Practioners of yoga, pilates and contact dance regularly instruct others in their respective arts at the PRC. Although powerlifting is strictly prohibited in the facility, PRC volunteers regularly assist and spot those wishing to lift heavy.

In addition, the PRC offers a private combat facility for students, alumni and non-students alike.

Rivalry with the University of Ottawa

Dunton Tower, the tallest structure on campus

Since Carleton's inception the student body has encouraged a crosstown rivalry with the University of Ottawa. The rivalry has gained ground recently as the Carleton Ravens basketball team was defeated for only the second time in three years during league play by the University of Ottawa Gee-Gees on Jan. 17, 2006. The University of Ottawa Student Newspaper (The Fulcrum) carried a celebratory frontpage headline; "Swish Mothafuckas!". In response, Carleton's student paper The Charlatan published the unofficial "Fuck You, Ottawa U" chant on its back page [link]. The Charlatan also published the headline "Last Laugh Muthafuckahs" after University of Ottawa was eliminated from the playoffs, while Carleton continued.

When Carleton University had a football team, the annual Ravens-Gee Gees match was held in Frank Clair Stadium. This was known as the "Panda Bowl."

Canadian Forces

Each summer, the Canadian Forces use Carleton residence facilities - noticeably Grenville residence and the Residence Commons cafeteria - to house and feed the Ceremonial Guard. The Guard performs daily parades on Parliament Hill, and mounts sentries at Rideau Hall. This agreement is beneficial both to the university and the military, as it allows the military to use cost-effective facilities, while Carleton stands to make money during the otherwise slow summer time by way of this agreement.

The guard can be seen practicing marching and drilling at Carleton between June and August of each year, and it is not unusual to see formations of troops carrying rifles and in full ceremonial uniform marching to parking lots six and seven to prepare for their daily parade.

Carleton Underground

Oliver's

Oliver's, or "Ollie's" (named after former President Michael Oliver) is the more well known of the campus pubs. With a generally more party atmosphere than Mike's Place, Oliver's is the venue for many high profile entertainment events throughout the year, and hosts regular weekday and weekend night events. All Ages events are common, with separate 19+ areas set up for alcohol consumption. Oliver's also has a selection of generally North American foods available, including burgers, fries, and similar fare.

Oliver's begins serving alcohol at 11AM, and it's quite common to see students singly or in small groups studying while having a pint or a meal between classes. During the day Oliver's is generally pretty relaxed and quiet, with only background music, and it's a favoured place of study for those capable of tuning out distractions.

Oliver's was also the center of student protests over the reduction of student space on campus. On April 21, 2005 protesters occupied Oliver's patio to prevent it from being torn apart to make way for a new university bookstore. The Student Asociation came to an agreement with the university and the protest ended. The agreement is coloquially known as the "Oliver's clause".[link]

As of April 2006, Oliver's is temporarily closed due to the University Center expansion and is scheduled to reopen when construction is finished, in time for the fall 2006 term.

Mike's Place

Long considered the exclusive domain of graduate students, Mike's Place (named after former Prime Minister and former Carleton U Chancellor Lester (Mike) Pearson) has quickly evolved into the on-campus home of aspiring hip-hop and electronic music DJs in the Ottawa area. The pub continues to host spoken-word poetry events and encourages open political discussion and debate.

Mike's serves various ethnic cuisines, and is a popular alternative to the more traditional North American fare served at Oliver's.

Leonardo's Lounge

Leo's (3342 Mackenzie Engineering Building) is the social and cultural hub of the Carleton Engineering community. Operated as a service of the Carleton Student Engineering Society, Leo's is staffed exlusively by volunteers and is the cheapest place to get a coffee or snack on campus. Common sights at Leo's include heated games of euchre, and Settlers of Catan and napping students.

Tunnel System

The entire institution is connected by an elaborate series of underground tunnels covered in artwork and representative of the many groups on campus - both official and unofficial. Students are encouraged to create their own works of art, within reason. It is tradition for each floor in residence to paint a mural in the tunnels every year.

Traditions

Prospective Carleton students may hear about some of these traditions while on a campus tour.

Climbing to the top of Dunton Tower

One of the campus traditions is to climb all 22 flights of stairs in the tallest building on campus.

The Alumni Park fountain

Students often jump in the Alumni Park fountain in front of the administrative building, Robertson Hall, during convocation, although they are generally warned that the water is dyed blue. The fountain is turned on in the summer.

Lineage & Establishment

Kofi Annan receiving honorary degrees from Carleton University and the University of Ottawa

Chancellors

1952-1954 Harry Stevenson Southam
1954-1968 Chalmers Jack Mackenzie
1969-1972 Lester Bowles Pearson
1973-1980 Gerhard Herzberg
1980-1990 Gordon Robertson (Emeritus 1992-)
1990-1992 Pauline Jewett
1993-2002 Arthur Kroeger (Emeritus 2002-)
2002 Ramon John Hnatyshyn
2003 Marc Garneau

Presidents

1942-1947 Henry Marshall Tory
1947-1955 Murdoch Maxwell MacOdrum
1955-1956 James Alexander Gibson (Acting)
1956-1958 Claude Thomas Bissell
1958-1972 Arnold Davidson Dunton
1972-1978 Michael Kelway Oliver
1979 James Downey (pro tempore) January 1 — May 15
1979-1989 William Edwin Beckel
1989-1996 Robin Hugh Farquhar
1996-2005 Richard J. Van Loon
2005- David W. Atkinson

Notable Alumni and Faculty

Dan Aykroyd, Canadian comedian/actor
Conrad Black, News Baron
K-OS (Kheaven Brereton), Canadian musician
Shona Brown, VP Business Operations, Google
Michael Cowpland, Corel & Zim Technologies International
Ivan Fellegi, Chief Statistician of Canada
Merella Fernandez, Citytv news anchor
Wayne Wang, Chair on the NRC
Edward Greenspon, Editor-in-Chief of The Globe and Mail
Gerhard Herzberg, former chancellor, Nobel Chemistry laureate
Peter Jennings, news anchor for ABC News, two-time Peabody Award winner
Jim Judd, director of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service
John Manley, former Deputy Prime Minister of Canada.
Lester Bowles Pearson, former chancellor, Prime Minister of Canada, Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Marvin Lara, Canadian Actor
Karim Rashid, Industrial Designer

External links

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