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Cerebral peduncle

Encyclopedia : C : CE : CER : Cerebral peduncle


Superficial dissection of brain-stem. Ventral view. ("Cerebral peduncle" visible in red at center-right.) |- style="text-align: center;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |

|- style="text-align: center; line-height: 1;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |Section through superior colliculus showing path of oculomotor nerve. (Crus cerebri labeled at lower left.) |- class="hiddenStructure" |Latin |colspan="2"|pedunculus cerebri |- class="hiddenStructure" | |colspan="2"|[subject #188 ] |- class="hiddenStructure" |Part of |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Components |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Artery |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Vein |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Acronym(s) |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |NeuroNames |colspan="2"|[hier-478] |- class="hiddenStructure" |MeSH |colspan="2"|[Cerebral+Peduncle] |- class="hiddenStructure" |Dorlands/Elsevier |colspan="2"|[/] |}

The cerebral peduncle, by most classifications, is everything in the mesencephalon except the tectum. The region includes the midbrain tegmentum, crus cerebri, substantia nigra and pretectum. The peduncles are also known as the "crus cerebri".

In the cerebral peduncular loop fibers from motor areas of the brain project to the cerebral peduncle and then project to various thalamic nuclei.

See also

External links


Brain: Cerebral peduncle
Mesencephalon (midbrain)

cerebral peduncle: midbrain tegmentum (periaqueductal gray, ventral tegmentum, nucleus raphe dorsalis), pretectum, substantia nigra, red nucleus, pedunculopontine nucleus, medial longitudinal fasciculus, medial lemniscus, rubrospinal tract, lateral lemniscus

tectum: corpora quadrigemina, inferior colliculi, superior colliculi

cerebral aqueduct: oculomotor nucleus, trochlear nucleus, Edinger-Westphal nucleus

 


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