Charlton County, Georgia
Encyclopedia : C : CH : CHA : Charlton County, Georgia
History
Charlton County was created from a portion of Camden County, Georgia by an act of the Georgia General Assembly on February 18, 1854. Additional lands from Ware County, Georgia were added to Charlton's borders by an 1855 act of the General Assembly. In 1856, an additional legistlative act redefined the Charlton/Camden borders again with each county ceding land to the other.The County is named for Robert Milledge Charlton, an U. S. Senator from Georgia.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,028 km² (783 mi²). 2,022 km² (781 mi²) of it is land and 6 km² (2 mi²) of it (0.28%) is water.Adjacent Counties
- Brantley County, Georgia - northeast
- Nassau County, Florida - east
- Camden County, Georgia - east
- Baker County, Florida - south
- Ware County, Georgia - northwest
Demographics
As of the census2 of 2000, there were 10,282 people, 3,342 households, and 2,499 families residing in the county. The population density was 5/km² (13/mi²). There were 3,859 housing units at an average density of 2/km² (5/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 68.59% White, 29.26% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.34% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 1.21% from two or more races. 0.79% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.There were 3,342 households out of which 37.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% were married couples living together, 15.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.20% were non-families. 21.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the county the population was spread out with 27.50% under the age of 18, 10.60% from 18 to 24, 31.70% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 9.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 112.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $27,869, and the median income for a family was $33,364. Males had a median income of $26,631 versus $17,978 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,920. About 17.80% of families and 20.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.10% of those under age 18 and 20.40% of those age 65 or over.
Cities and towns
- Clarking
- Cypress Siding
- Ferry Landing
- Folkston
- Homeland
- Mattox
- McLeods Mill
- Moniac
- Newell
- Paxton
- Racepond
- Saint George
- Silver Hill
- Stanley Landing
- Stokesville
- Toledo
- Traders Hill
- Uptonville
- Winokur
References
- [Georgia.gov info for Charlton County]
- [New Georgia Encyclopedia entry for Charlton County]
- [GeorgiaInfo entry for Charlton County]
- [Cities and Towns at GAGenWeb site for Charlton County]
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