Congressional caucus
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A Congressional caucus is a group of members of the United States Congress which meets to pursue common legislative objectives. Formally, caucuses are organized as Congressional Member organizations, governed under the Rules of the U.S. House of Representatives. They aren't always called, "caucus"— there are also "Coalitions", "Study Groups", "Task Forces", and "Working Groups."
One prominent example of a congressional caucus is the Congressional Black Caucus, a group of African-American members of Congress. In early United States History, the Congressional nominating caucus and Congressional legislative caucus were influential meetings of congressmen to decide the party's nominiee for President and legislative policy. Similar caucuses were held by the parties at state level.
Rules
The U.S. House Committee on House Administration proscribes certain rules for Congressional Member Organizations (presumably, similar rules apply to members of the U.S. Senate). The [Members' Congressional Handbook], lists the following rules:
General
Members of Congress may form a Congressional Member Organization (CMO) in order to pursue common legislative objectives.Registration
Each Congress, CMOs must register with the Committee on House Administration.CMOs must provide the following information:
- 1. Name
- 2. Statement of Purpose
- 3. Officers of the CMO
- 4. Employee designated to work on issues related to the CMO
Membership
- Members of both the House and Senate may participate in CMO, but at least one of the Officers of the CMO must be a Member of the House. The participation of Senators in a CMO does not impact the scope of authorized CMO activities in any regard.
Funding and Resources
- CMOs have no separate corporate or legal identity. A CMO is not an employing authority. The MRA may not directly support a CMO as an independent entity. A CMO may not be assigned separate office space.
- Neither CMOs nor individual Members may accept goods, funds, or services from private organizations or individuals to support the CMO. Members may use personal funds to support the CMO.
- A Member of a CMO, in support of the objectives of that CMO, may utilize employees (including shared employees) and official resources under the control of the Member to assist the CMO in carrying out its legislative objectives, but no employees may be appointed in the name of a CMO.
Communications
- CMOs may not use the Frank, nor may a Member lend his or her Frank to a CMO.
- A Member may use official resources for communications related to the purpose of a CMO. Any such communications must comply with the Franking Regulations.
- Members may devote a section of their official Web site to CMO issues, but CMOs may not have independent Web pages.
- A Member may use inside mail to communicate information related to a CMO.
- Members may prepare material related to CMO issues for dissemination.
- Official funds may not be used to print or pay for stationery for the CMO.
- Members may refer to their membership in a CMO on their official stationery.
- *''Source: [Committee on House Administration]
Current list of caucuses
This is the complete list of Congressional Member Organizations of the 109th United States Congress as listed by the U.S. House Committee on House Administration. (For earlier CMOS, see [107th Congress] and [108th Congress]). Other current caucuses, not listed with the Committee on House Administration, are included at the end.
2015 Caucus
- Rep. Clay Shaw
- Rep. Collin Peterson
- Rep. Tim Murphy
- Rep. Patrick Kennedy
- Rep. Richard Pombo
- Rep. Marcy Kaptur
- Rep. Carolyn Maloney
- Rep. Christopher Shays
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Patrick Kennedy
- Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
- Rep. Nita Lowey
- Rep. Edward Markey
- Rep. Christopher Smith
- Rep. Wally Herger
- Rep. Bob Ney
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Jim Langevin
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Major Owens
- Rep. Nancy Johnson
- Rep. Bob Ney
- Rep. William Lacy Clay
- Rep. Jim Matheson
- Rep. Jim Cooper
- Rep. Dennis Cardoza
- Rep. Mike Ross
- Rep. Gary Miller
- Rep. Zoe Lofgren
- Rep. Bob Ney
- Rep. Donald Payne
- Rep. Timothy V. Johnson
- Rep. Steve Israel
- Rep. Wayne Gilchrest
- Rep. Chris Van Hollen
- Rep. Tom Davis
- Rep. Robert Scott
- Rep. Rush Holt
- Rep. Jim Saxton
- Rep. Christopher Smith
- Rep. Michael Doyle
- Rep. Brad Miller
- Rep. Michael N. Castle
- Rep. David Wu
- Rep. Mark Green
- Rep. Harold Ford
- Rep. Louise Slaughter
- Rep. Christopher Shays
- Rep. Michael Honda
- Rep. Eni Faleomavaega
- Rep. Ed Case
- Rep. Madeleine Bordallo
- Rep. Dale Kildee
- Rep. Fred Upton
- Rep. Solomon Ortiz
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Steve Israel
- Rep. Gil Gutknecht
- Rep. Bart Gordon
- Rep. Gary Miller
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Bobby Rush
- Rep. Bob Goodlatte
- Rep. John Shimkus
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. Melvin Watt
- Rep. Corrine Brown
- Rep. Carolyn Kilpatrick
- Rep. Danny Davis
- Rep. Barbara Lee
- Rep. Clay Shaw
- Rep. Gene Taylor
- Rep. Solomon Ortiz
- Rep. Henry Bonilla
- Rep. Bill Pascrell
- Rep. Todd Russell Platts
- Rep. Phil English
- Rep. Bill Jefferson
- Rep. Kevin Brady
- Rep. Jim Davis
- Rep. Joe Knollenberg
- Rep. Frank Pallone
- Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Frank Pallone
- Rep. Robert Wexler
- Rep. Steve LaTourette
- Rep. Sherrod Brown
- Rep. Michael Bilirakis
- Rep. Carolyn Maloney
- Rep. Adam Schiff
- Rep. Judy Biggert
- Rep. Frank Pallone
- Rep. Jerry Weller
- Rep. Robert Wexler
- Rep. Ed Whitfield
- Rep. Kay Granger
- Rep. Christopher Smith
- Rep. Edolphus Towns
- Rep. Ginny Brown-Waite
- Rep. Hilda Solis
- Rep. Lois Capps
- Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
- Rep. Mike McIntyre
- Rep. John Shimkus
- Rep. Diane Watson
- Rep. Ken Calvert
- Rep. Leonard Boswell
- Rep. Chris Cannon
- Rep. Rick Larsen
- Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee
- Rep. J. Randy Forbes
- Rep. Wayne Gilchrest
- Rep. John Olver
- Rep. Jim Oberstar
- Rep. Dave Camp
- Sen. Larry Craig
- Sen. Mary Landrieu
- Rep. Clay Shaw
- Rep. Frank Pallone
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Sen. Tom Harkin
- Rep. Dennis Kucinich
- Rep. Orrin Hatch
- Rep. Scott Garrett
- Rep. Ted Strickland
- Rep. George Radanovich
- Rep. Peter Visclosky
- Rep. Diana DeGette
- Rep. Michael N. Castle
- Rep. John Shimkus
- Rep. Anna Eshoo
- Rep. Sam Graves
- Rep. Earl Pomeroy
- Sen. Larry Craig
- Sen. Blanche Lambert Lincoln
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Sherwood Boehlert
- Rep. Steny Hoyer
- Rep. Rob Andrews
- Rep. Zach Wamp
- Rep. Mark Udall
- Rep. Rosa DeLauro
- Rep. Sherrod Brown
- Rep. Bob Goodlatte
- Rep. Collin Peterson
- Rep. Greg Walden
- Rep. Mike Thompson
- Rep. Michael Turner
- Rep. Michael Capuano
- Rep. Pete Sessions
- Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones
- Rep. Jim Oberstar
- Rep. Tom Petri
- Sen. Mike Crapo
- Sen. Mary Landrieu
- Rep. Jim Nussle
- Rep. Steny Hoyer
- Rep. Tom Lantos
- Rep. Jim Gibbons
- Rep. Shelley Berkley
- Rep. Katherine Harris
- Rep. James Walsh
- Rep. Lois Capps
- Rep. Carolyn McCarthy
- Rep. Jim Ryun
- Rep. Grace Napolitano
- Rep. Joe Baca
- Rep. Raul Grijalva
- Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard
- Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
- Rep. Luis Fortuno
- Rep. Roscoe Bartlett
- Rep. Alan Mollohan
- Rep. John Sweeney
- Rep. Ben Chandler
- Rep. Tom Lantos
- Rep. Frank Wolf
- Rep. James Leach
- Rep. David Price
- Rep. Tom Tancredo
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. Mike Rogers
- Rep. Ellen Tauscher
- Rep. Adam Schiff
- Rep. Bob Goodlatte
- Rep. Bob Goodlatte
- Rep. Rick Boucher
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. Kay Granger
- Rep. Ellen Tauscher
- Rep. Mark Steven Kirk
- Rep. Jim McDermott
- Rep. Linda Sanchez
- Rep. Stephen Lynch
- Rep. Mike Michaud
- Rep. Sam Graves
- Rep. Todd Russell Platts
- Rep. Donald Manzullo
- Rep. Tim Ryan
- Rep. Marty Meehan
- Rep. Sherwood Boehlert
- Rep. Mike Doyle
- Rep. Steve LaTourette
- Rep. Phil Gingrey
- Rep. Grace Napolitano
- Rep. Tim Murphy
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. Betty McCollum
- Rep. Ric Keller
- Rep. Susan Davis
- Rep. Solomon Ortiz
- Rep. Ander Crenshaw
- Rep. Jim Gibbons
- Rep. Jim Matheson
- Rep. Mark Foley
- Rep. Bud Cramer
- Rep. Phil English
- Rep. Lincoln Diaz-Balart
- Rep. Steve Rothman
- Rep. Ron Kind
- Rep. Wayne Gilchrest
- Rep. Peter DeFazio
- Rep. Sam Farr
- Rep. James Walsh
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. Sheila Jackson-Lee
- Rep. C.A. Dutch Ruppersberger
- Sen. Susan Collins
- Sen. Daniel Inouye
- Rep. Mark Foley
- Rep. Richard Neal
- Rep. John E. Peterson
- Rep. Allen Boyd
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. Lincoln Davis
- Rep. Ruben Hinojosa
- Rep. Artur Davis
- Rep. Rick Renzi
- Rep. Ike Skelton
- Rep. W. Todd Akin
- Rep. Phil English
- Rep. Jim Cooper
- Rep. Chris Chocola
- Rep. Harold Ford
- Rep. Marilyn Musgrave
- Rep. Virgil Goode
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. Rahm Emmanuel
- Rep. Jo Ann Davis
- Rep. Gene Taylor
- Rep. John Sweeney
- Rep. Mark Udall
- Rep. Solomon Ortiz
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Christopher Smith
- Rep. Bart Stupak
- Rep. Leonard Boswell
- Rep. Adam Putnam
- Rep. Phil English
- Rep. Pete Visclosky
- Rep. Shelley Berkley
- Rep. Jon Porter
- Rep. Rob Simmons
- Rep. Jim Langevin
- Rep. Robert Wexler
- Rep. Steve Chabot
- Rep. Sherrod Brown
- Rep. Dana Rohrabacher
- Rep. Jim McDermott
- Rep. Mark Foley
- Rep. Sam Farr
- Rep. Mike Simpson
- Rep. Donald Payne
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Marcy Kaptur
- Rep. Roscoe Bartlett
- Rep. Sander Levin
- Rep. Diane Watson
- Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
- Rep. Ted Poe
- Rep. Katherine Harris
- Rep. Mike McIntyre
- Rep. John Doolittle
- Rep. Chris Cannon
- Rep. Jeff Flake
- Rep. Carolyn Maloney
- Rep. Lane Evans
- Rep. Spencer Bachus
- Rep. Julia Carson
- Rep. Michael Fitzpatrick
- Rep. Henry Waxman
- Rep. Gene Green
- Rep. Alcee Hastings
- Rep. Linda Sanchez
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Steny Hoyer
- Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham
- Rep. Mike Thompson
- Rep. Louise Slaughter
- Rep. Todd Tiahrt
- Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham
- Rep. Norman Dicks
- Rep. Mark Kirk
- Rep. Rick Larsen
- Rep. Joseph R. Pitts
- Rep. Judy Biggert
- Rep. Ruben Hinojosa
- Rep. Michael Burgess
- Rep. Earl Pomeroy
- Rep. Martin Olav Sabo
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Mike McIntyre
- Rep. John Duncan
- Rep. Tammy Baldwin
- Rep. Rob Portman
- Rep. Maurice Hinchey
- Rep. Bernard Sanders
- Rep. Jay Inslee
- Rep. David Price
- Rep. Sherrod Brown
- Rep. Mark Kirk
- Rep. Jim Leach
- Rep. Barbara Lee
- Rep. Jim McDermott
- Sen. Richard Durbin
- Sen. Gordon Smith
- Rep. Vern Ehlers
- Rep. John Dingell
- Rep. Mark Kirk
- Rep. James Oberstar
- Rep. Brad Miller
- Rep. Michael Turner
- Rep. Dave Weldon
- Rep. Norm Dicks
- Rep. Steve King
- Rep. Earl Pomeroy
- Rep. Sam Graves
- Rep. John McHugh
- Rep. Chet Edwards
- Rep. John Shimkus
- Rep. Dennis Kucinich
- Rep. Bob Beauprez
- Rep. Dennis Cardoza
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. John Shimkus
- Rep. Lane Evans
- Rep. Dennis Moore
- Rep. Solomon Ortiz
- Rep. Walter Jones
- Rep. Tom Allen
- Rep. Sam Farr
- Rep. Jim Saxton
- Rep. Curt Weldon
- Rep. Wayne Gilchrest
- Rep. Jay Inslee
- Rep. Anne Northup
- Rep. Frank Pallone
- Rep. Paul Gillmor
- Rep. Tom Reynolds
- Rep. Tom Davis
- Rep. Eric Cantor
- Rep. Greg Walden
- Rep. Earl Pomeroy
- Rep. Vern Ehlers
- Rep. Mark Udall
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Nita Lowey
- Rep. John Sweeney
- Rep. Ernest Istook
- Rep. Christopher Shays
- Rep. Steny Hoyer
- Rep. Tom Lantos
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. Robert Wexler
- Rep. Edward Royce
- Rep. John Tanner
- Rep. Clay Shaw
- Rep. Tom Udall
- Rep. Lane Evans
- Rep. George Miller
- Rep. Tom DeLay
- Rep. Roger Wicker
- Rep. Gregory Meeks
- Rep. Tom Tancredo
- Rep. Bart Stupak
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Pete Sessions
- Rep. Gregory Meeks
- Rep. Phil Gingrey
- Rep. Vic Snyder
- Rep. Allen Boyd
- Rep. Ginny Brown-Waite
- Rep. Jim Ramstad
- Rep. Anna Eshoo
- Rep. Michael Bilirakis
- Rep. Charlie Norwood
- Rep. Collin Peterson
- Rep. Mike Thompson
- Rep. Randy Forbes
- Rep. Steve Buyer
- Rep. Gene Taylor
- Rep. Christopher Shays
- Rep. David Price
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. Harold Ford
- Rep. Susan Davis
- Rep. Randy Forbes
- Rep. Ellen Tauscher
- Rep. Ron Kind
- Rep. Artur Davis
- Rep. Sam Graves
- Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson
- Rep. Steve LaTourette
- Rep. Marty Meehan
- Rep. Bart Stupak
- Rep. John Sweeney
- Rep. Joe Knollenberg
- Rep. John Spratt
- Rep. Michael Fitzpatrick
- Rep. John Linder
- Rep. Charlie Norwood
- Rep. Mike Simpson
- Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Rob Andrews
- Rep. Jeff Flake
- Rep. Bernie Sanders
- Rep. Ron Paul
- Rep. Jerrold Nadler
- Rep. Ric Keller
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Paul Gillmor
- Rep. Nick Rahall
- Rep. Carolyn Maloney
- Rep. Dana Rohrabacher
- Sen. John Sununu
- Rep. Mary Bono
- Rep. Steny Hoyer
- Rep. Mark Udall
- Rep. Zach Wamp
- Rep. Mike Pence
- Rep. Sue Myrick
- Rep. John Shadegg
- Rep. Dan Burton
- Rep. John Doolittle
- Rep. Ernest Istook
- Rep. Sam Johnson
- Rep. Judy Biggert
- Rep. Rush Holt
- Rep. Ralph Hall
- Rep. Joe Baca
- Rep. Tom Osborne
- Rep. Bob Ney
- Rep. Nick Rahall
- Rep. Paul Gillmor
- Rep. Earl Pomeroy
- Rep. John Larson
- Rep. Thelma Drake
- Rep. Bobby Jindal
- Rep. Henry Brown
- Rep. Brian Baird
- Rep. Mike Thompson
- Rep. Joseph R. Pitts
- Rep. Gary Ackerman
- Sen. Sam Brownback
- Rep. Mary Landrieu
- Rep. Jeff Miller
- Rep. Mike McIntyre
- Rep. Jim Davis
- Rep. Robin Hayes
- Rep. Dave Camp
- Rep. William Delahunt
- Rep. Tom Tancredo
- Rep. Donald Payne
- Rep. Frank Wolf
- Rep. Michael Capuano
- Rep. Eric Cantor
- Rep. Randy Neugebauer
- Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson
- Rep. John Culberson
- Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison
- Rep. Earl Blumenauer
- Rep. Jerry Costello
- Rep. Gil Gutknecht
- Rep. Ron Kind
- Rep. James Leach
- Rep. Bob Ney
- Rep. Sheila Jackson-Lee
- Rep. Mark Steven Kirk
- Rep. Rick Larsen
- Rep. Joe Wilson
- Rep. Joseph R. Pitts
- Rep. Jim Kolbe
- Rep. Ellen Tauscher
- Rep. Joe Wilson
- Rep. Richard Baker
- Rep. David Dreier
- Sen. Richard Shelby
Other caucuses
Some caucuses are not listed with the Committee on House Administration.Congressional Progressive Caucus
- Barbara Lee, Co-Chair
- Lynn Woolsey, Co-Chair
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