Dae Jang Geum
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Dae Jang Geum (hangul:대장금), sometimes known as The Great Jang Geum, or Jewel In The Palace, is a 2003 TV Series produced by Korean TV channel MBC.
Based loosely on the historical figure depicted in the Annals of Joseon Dynasty, the show focuses on Jang-geum (played by Lee Young Ae), the first female royal physician of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea. The main theme is her perseverance, as well as the portrayal of traditional Korean culture, including Korean royal court cuisine and medicine.
Synopsis
The story is set in Korea under the Joseon (or Chosun) Dynasty, during the reigns of King Seongjong, King Yeonsan-gun (1494-1506) and King Jungjong (1506-1544). The story begins with the mother of young Yeonsan-gun (the Crown Prince at the time) being poisoned by a group of imperial guards under the order of the king.
After the incident, an imperial guard, Seo Cheon-su, who accompanied the group, returns to his home but suffers an accident on his way back. He is rescued by a Taoist hermit, who tells him that his life will revolve around three women: that he shall cause the death of the first woman, that he will save the life of the second woman but will also cause her to die, and a third woman who, finally, will cause his death, but who will be the savior of many lives. (It does not become clear until much later that the three women are Yeonsangun's mother, Jang-geum's mother, and lastly, Jang-geum herself.) The inner stress from the incident eventually causes him to resign. On the other hand, Lady Park, a royal kitchen apprentice, witnesses a conspiracy against the Queen Mother by Lady Choi (Lady Choi had mixed wolfsbane with other things in food to create dizziness to who ever eats it) and is in turn indicted on false charges by the inner circle of senior kitchen staff, and ordered secretly executed per their internal procedures. She is saved by Lady Han, who secretly leaves a letter during the execution for her best friend in the palace, and later again saved inadvertently by the now retired Seo. The two depart to live in secret in a remote village, posing as lower class peasants; they marry, and raise a very bright young daughter, Seo Jang-geum.
In the year 1504, King Yeonsangun orders a massive investigation into his mother's murder, and eventually finds Seo and his family, partly because of a mistake on the part of his child, Jang-geum, in which Jang-geum had blurted out that her parents were not low-class citizens, that Seo was a military official in the palace. This is when people realize Jang-geum's father partook of the incident of the poisoning of the King's mother. Seo is arrested, and presumably later executed. Jang-geum and her mother flee, but Jang-geum's mother is severely wounded by her enemies, and before her death she tells Jang-geum her last wish, should she choose to do so, is for her to become the Top Lady (head chef in the royal palace kitchen) and record her case in the kitchen ladies' secret historical records book (to redress the wrong done to her honor).
Jang-geum goes through some adventures and manages to enter the palace. Through her courage, curiosity, talent, kind-heartedness and hard work, she helps Lady Han (her mother's best friend, which she does not discover until much later) to become the Top Lady. During her years in the palace, she is put under many ordeals and shunned because she is smarter than the other apprentices. Jang-geum, however, does not become discouraged and continues cooking with the mindset that no matter what, the goal of cooking is to bring good health and happiness to the person who eats the food. Unfortunately, a conspiracy headed by Lady Choi, her niece Geum-yeong, as well as high-rank officials and merchants who wanted the import market to remain a monopoly results in the exile of Lady Han and Jang-geum to Jeju-do Island, in being accused for poisoning King Junjong with sulphur-laced ducks. On the way to Jeju-do, Lady Han dies of a fever. Back in the palace, Lady Choi is chosen as Top Lady.
While Jang-geum is in the Jeju Island, she meets Jang-deok, whom she initially believed was a fellow slave. However she soon discovers that Jang-deok is a famous physician lady. Jang-deok's frank and pragmatic nature initally offends her, but she soon learns that she is truly dedicated to her profession of saving lives.
Jang-geum learns that competent medical girls can be selected to through a test, and then can proceed to be trained as medical ladies in the palace. She realizes that only way to return the palace and avenge her mother and Lady Han, is to become a medical lady. Under Jang-deok, she learns medicine, and her hardworking and tenacious nature makes her extremely competent.
However, in her quest to become a medical lady, she has to learn to rid herself of the hatred that has welled up in her heart, in order to truly embrace the virtues of being a medical practioner. This she does, and eventually successfully re-enters the palace.
Soon, she comes face to face with Geum-yeong, who has now become the Top Lady. Her predecessor, the ruthless Lady Choi, has become Chief Lady (head of palace ladies) after ousting the previous one. As they plot to rid themselves of her once and for all, Jang Geum's relationship with Lord Min Jeon-ho intensifies, and the love story between them develops.
Eventually, through a dramatic interrogation process, the past plots of Lady Choi and her subordinates are revealed, resulting in the destruction of the Choi family (with Geum-yeong as the family's last descendent) and high-ranking officials.
Through her selfless dedication to the royal family, her perserverence, and her talent and skill, she becomes recognised as the best medical personnel in the palace. In addition, the King falls in love with her, and decides to make her his personal royal physician.
The King's wishes are met with much controversy and outcry from the scholars and male ministers, since having a woman placed at a postition of such prestige was recognised as an open defiance of their patriachal society and confucianist beliefs. Jang-Geum, after much painful thought, agrees to take the post. Min Jeon-ho, in his support of her, is recognised to be going against his scholar's teachings and is ordered to be exiled. They are separated.
When the King eventually dies, Jang-geum is compelled to escape for fear of the backlash from her detractors. She reunites with Jeon-ho and they live together for eight years - married and with a daughter.
They are then ordered to return to the palace, where they are both reinstated by the Queen Mother - formerly the Queen who favoured Jang-geum when she was a medical lady. Jang-geum is then ranked as an officer of the palace, and is conferred the title of Dae Jang-Geum. She continues serving the royal family, and gains much-deserved respect and admiration from everyone.
Historical connection
Dae Jang-Geum was a real person documented in the Annals of Joseon Dynasty, as well as a medical document of the time. However, descriptions and references of her were scarce and mostly brief. Many assert that Dae Jang-geum was the first female royal physician of the king in Korean history. Nevertheless, there were (and still are, to this day) some who continue to believe that Dae Jang-Geum is merely a fictional figure drawn from various references of female doctors in the Annals.
Commercial success
Dae Jang-geum has experienced massive success across Asia, specially in countries like Japan, mainland China & Taiwan, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines and Thailand. Also has been nicely welcomed in the Americas, including Canada and the U.S (Chicago), further continuing the South Korean cultural fever that has gripped Asia since the early 2000s. The sets built by MBC for the shooting of this TV series have been purchased by the South Korean government and has been turned into a tourist attraction. The theme song for this drama is called Onara (오나라), meaning "Is (he/it/she/they) coming?" (Korean sentences do not always have clear subjects and must be deduced based on the context in which it's used). Also, long-time singer Kelly Chen sang the Chinese version of the theme song "希望" (hope). In the Philippines, the theme song of the series is "Pangarap na Bituin" (My Dream Star) performed by Faith Cuneta, originally sung by her aunt Sharon. Currently "Jewel in The Palace" is shown by GMA Network in the Philippines and is rated as the highest rating Koreanovela in primetime from November 2005 to March 2006, only beaten by My Name is Kim Sam-Soon, also on GMA Network. During April, "Jewel", the more popular term for the show in the Philippines, the show bounced back to the leading spot as the latter show ends. Jewel in the Palace ended on June 13, 2006.In China, Dae Jang Geum is known as "Da Chang Jin" (大长今), and many variations of the Chinese version of the theme song were sung by various artists. Examples are the CETV version, the Hunan Satterlite TV Station version and the version sung by the winners of the Hunan Singing Competition (similar to American Idol, except in the end there are 3 winners).
Cast
Major Characters
- Lee Young-ae (이영애 (李英愛)) as Seo Jang-geum (서장금 (徐長今))
- * Seo na-in (서나인 (徐內人))
- * Nurse Seo (徐醫女)
- * Seo sang-gung(Lady Seo) (서상궁 (徐尚宮)) of su-ra-kkan(←水剌間) (御膳廚房) (Top Lady (最高尚宮)) (for a short while before electing Lady Min)
- * Dae Jang-geum (대장금 (大長今))
- Ji Jin-hee (지진희 (池珍熙)) as Min Jeong-ho (민정호 (閔政浩)) In the Philippines, he is known as Kapitan or the Captain.
- Im Ho (임호 (任豪)) as Jung-jong (중종 (中宗))
- * King Jung-jong (중종왕 (中宗王))
- * Prince Jin-seong (진성대군 (晉城大君))
- Hong Ri-na (홍리나 (洪莉娜)) as Choi Geum-yeong (최금영 (崔今英))
- * Choi na-in (최나인 (崔內人))
- * Choi sang-gung(Lady Choi) (최상궁 (崔尚宮)) of su-ra-kkan (Choi-go sang-gung (最高尚宮))(replacing her aunt, also Lady Choi, as the Top Lady)
- Park Jung-sook (박정숙) as Queen Munjeong
Early Life
- Park Chan-hwan (박찬환 (朴贊煥)) as Seo Cheon-Suh (서천수 (徐天壽))
- Im Hyeon-sik (임현식 (林玄植)) as Kang Deok-Gu (강덕구 (姜德九), Jang-geum's adoptive father)
- * Kang sook-soo (강숙수 (姜熟手))
- Geum Bo-ra (금보라 (琴寶羅)) as Na Joo-daek (나주댁 (羅州宅), Dook-goo's wife and Jang-geum's adoptive mother) In the Philippines, she was known as Aling Shon-bi (손비).
Palace Chef Period
- Yang Mi-gyeong (양미경 (梁美京)) as Han Baek-young (한백영 (韩白荣))(also known as 韓爱钟 (Han Ai-zong in Mandarin version)
- * Han na-in (한나인 (韓內人))
- * Han sang-goong(Lady Han) (한상궁 (韓尚宮))
- * Han sang-goong (한상궁) of soo-rak-gan (Top Lady)(最高尚宮)
- Gyeon Mi-ri (견미리 (甄美莉)) as Choi Chen-qing (최성금 (崔成琴))
- * Choi na-in (최나인 (崔內人))
- * Choi sang-goong(Lady Choi) (최상궁 (崔尚宮))
- * Choi sang-goong (최상궁) of Royal Kitchen (Top Lady)(最高尚宮)
- * Jae-jo sang-goong (Chief Lady 재조상궁 提调尚宮)) (after ousting the previous Chief Lady)
- Park Eun-hye (박은혜 (朴恩惠)) as Lee Yeon-saeng (이연생 (李連生))
- * Lee na-in (이나인 (李內人))
- * Lee sang-goong (이상궁(李尚宮)) (特别尚宮)
- * Lee Sook-won (이숙원 (李淑媛))
- Kim Hye-seon (김혜선 (金慧渲)) as Park Myeong-hee (박명이 (朴明伊))
- * Park na-in (박나인 (朴內人))
- * Chief Lady
- Jo Gyeong-hwan (조경환 (趙卿煥)) as Oh Gyeom-ho (오겸호 (吳兼護))
- * Right Premier Oh (右相)
- Lee Hee-do (이희도 (李熙道)) as Choi Pan-sul (최판술 (崔判述))(Lady Choi's brother)
- Na Seong-gyun (나성균 (羅成均)) as Yun Mak-gae (윤막개 (尹莫介), Young-roh's uncle)
- Yeo Woon-gye (여운계 (呂韵季)) as Jeong Mal-geum (정말금 (郑末今))
- * Jeong na-in (정나인 (鄭內人)) (presumably, before being Jeong Sang-goong)
- * Jeong sang-goong(Lady Jeong) (정상궁 (鄭尚宮))
- * Jeong sang-goong (정상궁) of soo-rak-gan (Top Lady)(最高尚宮)
- Park Jeong-soo (박정수 (朴貞洙)) as Park Yong-shin (박용신 (朴容信))(신상궁).
- * Park sang-goong(Lady Park) (박상궁 (朴尚宮)) (presumably, before being elected into...)
- * Jae-jo sang-goong (재조상궁 (提调尚宮 Chief Lady)) (before being ousted by Lady Choi)
- Kim So-ih (김소이 (金素怡)) as Min Mae-geum (민매금 (閔美琴))
- * Min na-in (민나인 (閔內人))
- * Min sang-goong(Lady Min) (민상궁 (閔尚宮))
- * Min sang-goong (민상궁) Top Lady (Choi-go sang-goong)(最高尚宮)
- Choi Ja-hye (최자혜 (崔慈慧)) as Chang-ee (창이 (昌伊))In the Philippines, she was No-chang (노창).
- * Chang-ee na in (창이나인 (昌伊內人))
- Lee Ip-sae (이잎새 (李玲詩)) as Yoon Yeong-roh (윤영로 (尹令路))
- * Yoon na-in (윤나인 (尹內人))
- * Yoon sang-goong(Lady Yoon) (윤상궁 (尹尚宮)) (with the help of Choi sang-goong or Lady Choi)
Nurse Life
- Jeon In-taek (전인택 (全仁澤)) as Doc. Jeong Yoon-soo (정윤수 (鄭允壽))
- Maeng Sang-hun (맹상훈 (孟相勳)) as Prof. Jeong Woon-baek (정원벅 (鄭雲白))
- Kim Yeo-jin (김여진 (金汝真)) as Jang-deok (장덕 (張德))
- Han Ji-min (한지민 (韓智敏)) as Shin-bi (신비 (信非))
- * Nurse Shin-bi (信非醫女)
- Lee Se-eun (이세은 (李世恩)) as Park Yeol-lee (열이 (朴阿烈)) (Her "adoptive" mother was the previous Chief Lady Park Yong-shin)
- * Nurse Yeol-lee (阿烈醫女)
Theme Song
The theme song is not in Modern Korean. Consequently, in South Korea, there had been a lot of arguments about what the lyrics of this song were and how they should be interpreted. As a result, a lot of different interpretations had been rampant. Eventually the song writer, Se-Hyeon Im, [revealed the lyrics].Parody
Following that came the spread of a new Internet phenomena, the [online parody], created by a person who used the alias Breadbed. Like the 2channel cats parody of Dragostea din Tei, it featured a series of puns derived from the song, telling a humourous story in Chinese.Famous quotes
- Your fate will be destined by three women. You killed the first woman, though you didn't want to. You will save the second one, but she will die because of you. The third one will kill you, but save thousands.
- I will teach you when we return to the palace
- What did I do wrong? Why must everyone treat me this way? I will not start over. My mother and now you have left me. No matter what, I will never follow your orders again.
- I use my [acupuncture] needles to kill people.
- As a maid for Imperial Officers, you must learn to give up!
- I'll tell you this: No one can ever persuade me to give up! I will never give up!
- I would have never guessed that your talent would also become your poison.
- I love Jang-Geum. Do you, too?
- Are you sad? I am happy. Are you happy? I am sad. Are you scared? My heart flutters like a butterfly. Are you brave? I am scared.
- They say the patient will get better if the people around him believe he can get better!
- This woman isn't meant for this era. When will women have their place?
- She is like wild grass. No matter how you pull it, that plant will return and return.
- To regret is to take responsibilities for one's own deeds. It is to repent, to make up for, and never to repeat such deeds again. How can you hope for forgiveness, not giving up any single thing and refusing to reveal any single misdeed?
Notes
See also
- List of Korean television shows
- List of Korea-related topics
- Contemporary culture of South Korea
- History of Korea
- Korean wave
- Lee Young Ae
- Jang Geum
- Jang Geum's Dream - the anime version
- Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman
External links
- [Dae Jang Geum official website] (MBC, Korean)
- [Dae Jang Geum official website in Japan] (NHK, Japanese)
- [Dae Jang Geum Official Homepage in Mainland China] (Hunan TV, Chinese)
- [Hong Kong - Jewel in the Palace official homepage] (TVB, Chinese)
- [Complete English Summaries, themesongs and news about Jewel In The Palace]
- [Dae Jang Geum forum]
- [Dae Jang Geum background information]
- [Dae Jang Geum Theme Park Official Website]
- [Brief Review of Dae Jang Geum] (TheUrbanWire, English)
- [GMA Homepage] (GMA Philippines, English)
- [Dae Jang Geum Club Thailand] (Thai)
- [IMDB entry]
- [Jewel in the Palace: No 1 Sa Aming Puso't Isipan (Thread 2)] (PinoyExchange.com Philippines, English/Filipino/Taglish)
- [A Friendster Profile dedicated to Dae Jang-Geum created by Joseph Acena Jr.] (Friendster.com Philippines, English/Filipino/Taglish)
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