De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter
Encyclopedia : D : DE : DEH : De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter
| De Havilland Otter | ||
|---|---|---|
Otter in Harbour Air livery
| ||
| Description | ||
| Role | Transport | |
| Crew | 1 | |
| First Flight | Dec 12 1951 | |
| Entered Service | ||
| Manufacturer | de Havilland Canada | |
| Dimensions | ||
| Length | 41 ft in | 12.5 m |
| Wingspan | 58 ft in | 17.7 m |
| Height | 13 ft in | 4 m |
| Wing area | ft² | m² |
| Weights | ||
| Empty | 5287 lb | 2398 kg |
| Loaded | 8000 lb | 3628 kg |
| Powerplant | ||
| Engines | 1 Pratt & Whitney S1H1-g Wasp radial | |
| Power | 600 hp | 447 kW |
| Performance | ||
| Maximum speed | 160 mph | 258 km/h |
| Ferry range | 960 miles | 1545 km |
| Service ceiling | 17900 ft | 5460 m |
| Rate of climb | 1000 ft/min | 305 m/min |
| Wing loading | lb/ft² | kg/m² |
| Avionics | ||
| Avionics | ||
The de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter is a single engine, high wing, propeller driven aircraft. It was conceived to perform the same roles as the previously successful Beaver but was overall a larger plane. Initially named the King Beaver de Havilland began design work in January, 1951. Canadian certification was given in November, 1952. The US Army soon became the largest operator of the aircraft (under the designation U1).
The Otter served as the basis for the very successful, Twin Otter which featured two wing mounted Pratt and Whitney PT-6 turboprops.
Some aircraft were converted to turbine power using a Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A turboprop. The Walter 601 Turboprop engine, manufactured in the Czech Republic, may also be fitted to the Otter. The PZL radial engine from the Antonov An-2 (a plane that fulfills a very similar role) may also be fitted to the Otter.
Military Operators
- Argentina, Australia, Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Philippines, United Kingdom (1 aircraft only), United States (Army, Navy)
See also
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