Democratic mundialization
Encyclopedia : D : DE : DEM : Democratic mundialization
Mundialization is the name of one of the movements aiming at democratic globalization.
Democratic globalisation is the concept of an institutional system of global democracy that would give world citizens a say in world organizations. This would, in the view of its proponents, bypass nation-states, corporate entities, ideological NGOs, cults and mafias.
One of its most prolific proponents is the British political thinker David Held. In the last decade he published a dozen books regarding the spread of democracy from territorially defined nation states to a system of global governance that encapsulates the entire universe.
These proponents state that democratic globalization's purpose is to:
- expand mundialization in a different way to economic globalization and "make people closer, more united and protected" though what this means in practice is only vaguely defined.
- have it reach all fields of activity and knowledge, not only the economic one, even if that one is crucial to develop the well-being of world citizens. This implies some intervention not only in the economic and political life of the individual but also in their access to culture and education.
- give world citizens a democratic access (e.g., presidential voting for United Nations Secretary-General by citizens and direct election of members of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly) and a say to those global activities.
Some supporters of the "anti-globalization movement" do not necessarily disagree with this position. For example, George Monbiot, normally associated with the anti-globalization movement (who prefers the term Global Justice Movement) in his work Age of Consent has proposed similar democratic reforms of most major global institutions, suggesting direct democratic elections of such bodies by citizens, and suggests a form of "federal world government."
Democratic globalization, proponents claim, would be reached by creating democratic global institutions and changing international organizations (which are currently intergovernmental institutions controlled by the nation-states), into global ones controlled by voting by the citizens. The movement suggests to do it gradually by building a limited number of democratic global institutions in charge of a few crucial fields of common interest. Its long term goal is that these institutions federate later into a full-fledged democratic world government.
And they propose the creation of world services for citizens, like world civil protection and prevention (from natural hazards) services.
See also
- Cosmopolitanism
- Democratic peace theory
- Federalism
- One Big Union
- Federal World Government
- Global governance
- Internationalism (politics)
- Multilateralism
- National sovereignty
- Presidentialism
- Recursionism
- Supranationalism
- United Nations
- World political party
- World citizens
- Transnational progressivism
External links
- [Philosopher Tony Smith critique of Held]
- [Democratic globalization]
- [Committee for a Democratic UN] Making the UN system more effective and democratic
From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.
