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Disodium oxalate

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Disodium oxalate

Systematic name Disodium oxalate
Other names Disodium salt
Ethanedioic acid
Natriumoxalat
Oxalic acid sodium salt
Molecular formula Na2C2O4
Molar mass 133.99914 g/mol
Solubility in water 3.7 g/100 ml (20°C)
CAS number
[Chemical infoboxDisclaimer and references]

Disodium oxalate is a sodium salt of oxalic acid. It has the molecular formula Na2C2O4. It is a reducing agent useful for standardizing potassium permanganate (KMnO4) solutions.

In biology experiments, sodium oxalate, like citrates, can also be used to remove calcium ion (Ca2+) from blood plasma. It also prevents blood from clotting. Note that by removing calcium ions from the blood, sodium oxalate can impair brain function, and deposit calcium oxalate in the kidneys. Avoid inhalation of dust, and wear gloves, when handling this substance.

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