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Drag Resistant Aerospike

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Trident I first launch on 18 January 1977 at Cape Canaveral, showing the aerospike
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Trident I first launch on 18 January 1977 at Cape Canaveral, showing the aerospike

A Drag Resistant Aerospike is a telescoping outward extension that reduces frontal drag on missiles. The aerospike serves to form a sort of pilot hole which initiates a shockwave or channel in the airstream and reduces the amount of resistance on the main missile body.

The Trident missile system uses a drag resistant aerospike to reduce its drag by up to 50 percent.

In 1995 at the 33rd Aerospace Sciences Meeting it was reported that tests were performed at an aerospike-protected missile dome to Mach 6, obtaining quantitative surface pressure and temperature-rise data on the feasibility of using aerospikes on hypersonic missiles. Similar systems are also seen on supersonic aircraft.

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