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Estragole

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Estragole
Estragole
Chemical name 1-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)benzene
Chemical formula C10H12O
Molecular mass 148.20 g/mol
CAS number [140-67-0]
Density 0.946 g/cm3
Melting point ? °C
Boiling point 216 °C
95-96 °C at 12 mmHg
SMILES C=CCC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1
[Chemical infoboxDisclaimer and references]

Estragole, or p-allylanisole or methyl chavicol, is a natural organic compound. Its chemical structure consists of a benzene ring substituted with a methoxy group and a propenyl group. Estragole is a double-bond isomer of anethole. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is the primary constituent of tarragon oil making up 60-75% of the oil. It is also found in pine oil and turpentine.

Estragole is used in perfumes and as a food additive for flavor.

Risks

Estragole is known to be carcinogenic and genotoxic, as is indicated by a report of the European Union. A reduction in consumption is thus indicated. Special care is also to be taken with infant nourishment, since many teas or tea-like beverages contain estragole.

See also

External links

 


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