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Family planning

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Oral contraceptives. Introduced in 1960, "the Pill" has played an instrumental role in family planning for nearly fifty years, preventing countless pregnancies and helping to control the timing of others in large numbers; by some estimates, eight out of ten women in the United States use it at some point in their lives.
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Oral contraceptives. Introduced in 1960, "the Pill" has played an instrumental role in family planning for nearly fifty years, preventing countless pregnancies and helping to control the timing of others in large numbers; by some estimates, eight out of ten women in the United States use it at some point in their lives.
Family planning is often used as a euphemism for birth control, though its connotations are somewhat different. It is most usually applied to the circumstance of a monogamous heterosexual couple who wish to limit their number of children, to control the timing of pregnancy (also known as spacing children), or both. Inherent in the idea is that the couple does have at least one child, that is, they use birth control to plan, not to prevent, a family.

Family planning may include more or less permanent abstinence, or the marginally effective withdrawal method, or methods of sexual satisfaction other than genital intercourse, More commonly, however, it is considered to be a system that allows a couple to heve sexual intercourse on a long-term, regular basis, during which the man normally reaches orgasm and ejaculation in the woman's vagina, while nevertheless sharply and reliably reducing the chance that she will become pregnant until such time as the couple wish. Family planning thus often incorporates methods of birth control that either prevent fertilization or work after fertilization to prevent the implantation of an embryo. The essence of family planning, then, is to make intercourse purely a means of expressing love, building stability in the relationship, and sharing physical pleasure, and not a means of reproducing (except at particular, chosen times.)

See also


Birth control [http://encycl.opentopia.com/ edit]
Natural methods: Coitus interruptus, Fertility awareness methods: Natural family planning, BBT, Billings, Creighton, Rhythm Method, Lactational.
Avoidance Methods: Celibacy, Abstinence. Barrier: Condom, Diaphragm, Shield, Cap, Sponge. Intra-uterine: IUD, IUS (also progesterone).
Hormonal: Combined: COCP pill, Patch, Vag.Ring. Progesterone only: POP mini-pill, Depo Provera. Implants: Norplant, Implanon.
Post-intercourse: Emergency contraception & Abortion methods: Surgical, Chemical, Herbal/Drug. Sterilization: Tubal ligation, Vasectomy.

 


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