Fiesta Bowl
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The Fiesta Bowl, now sponsored by Tostitos tortilla chips (a Frito-Lay product), is a United States college football game played annually since 1971. Originally, the game was hosted in Tempe, Arizona at Sun Devil Stadium where it remained until 2006.
In 1999 the Fiesta Bowl became part of the Bowl Championship Series, and every four years (most recently in 2003) is the designee for the national championship game. In January 2007, the game will be played at Cardinals Stadium in Glendale, Arizona, along with the new stand-alone BCS National Championship Game. In the BCS alignment the bowl will host the Big 12 conference champion unless they are involved in the national championship game.
History
The creation of Fiesta Bowl grew out of the frustration of the Western Athletic Conference in trying to obtain suitable bowl invitiations for its champions. In 1968 and 1969, respectively, champions Wyoming and Arizona State failed to obtain any invitation, while in 1970, undefeated Arizona State was bypassed by the major bowls and had to settle for a less prestigious Peach Bowl appearance. The Fiesta Bowl therefore initially provided an automatic bowl tie-in for the Western Athletic Conference champion.The 1971 inaugural game featured another top ten Arizona State squad against top twenty opponent Florida State. By 1975, the game was able to attract Big Eight co-champion Nebraska to play undefeated Arizona State in a matchup of top five teams. In 1977, the game was again able to attract a top five opponent in Penn State.
In 1978, Arizona and Arizona State each joined the Pac 10 Conference, and the Fiesta Bowl's tie-in with the Western Athletic Conference ended. The game continued to attract high quality matchups, however, and beginning with the 1981 game shifted to New Year's Day with the other major bowl games.
A major breakthrough occurred in 1987 when the top two teams in the country, Miami and Penn State, agreed to play for the National Championship in the Fiesta Bowl. Both universities were independents at that time, all of the so-called major bowls had tie-ins with conferences, and of the other bowls only the Fiesta Bowl had the resources to pull off a matchup of this magnitude. The 1987 game, won by Penn State 14-10, was the most watched college football game, in terms of television viewership, until the 2006 Rose Bowl Game. Two years later, #1 Notre Dame played undefeated #3 West Virginia for the National Championship at the Fiesta Bowl. By this time, the Fiesta Bowl's ability to stage games with national championship implications propelled it to major-bowl status in the minds of college football fans, replacing the Cotton Bowl as a member of the postseason's "top four."
For the 1991 game, several major universities declined invitations due to the State of Arizona's decision at that time not to adopt the Martin Luther King Holiday.
In 1992, the Fiesta Bowl was invited to participate in the Bowl Coalition, a predecessor to the Bowl Championship Series, assuring the game would feature major conference champions or prestigious runners up, and the possibility of hosting further national title games. When this series incorporated a title game with a preset rotating site beginning in 1996, the Fiesta Bowl was the first to host the game, featuring undefeated #1 Nebraska playing undefeated #2 Florida for the National Championship. Finally, with the addition of the Big Ten and Pac 10 conferences to the rechristened Bowl Championship Series, the Fiesta Bowl became a permanent fixture in the four year BCS National Championship Game rotation. In 1998, the Fiesta Bowl featured the first BCS National Championship Game, which Tennessee won over Florida State, 23 to 16.
The BCS National Championship game returned to the Fiesta Bowl 2003 with The Ohio State Buckeyes beating the Miami Hurricanes in the first overtime national championship game. The game went into 2 overtimes with the Buckeyes coming out on top 31-24 to claim the 2002 National Championship. Since that game the Buckeyes have returned to the Fiesta Bowl in 2004 beating Kansas St. and in 2006 beating Norte Dame. During the trophy presentation Ohio State quarterback and MVP, Troy Smith, commented on The Buckeyes dominance in the Fiesta Bowl by saying "The National Championship game is here next year, We like that."
Game results
Italics denote a tie game.
MVPs
| Date played | MVPs | Team | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 1971 | Gary Huff | Florida State | QB |
| Junior Ah You | Arizona State | DE | |
| December 23, 1972 | Woody Green | Arizona State | HB |
| Mike Fink | Missouri | DB | |
| December 21, 1973 | Greg Hudson | Arizona State | SE |
| Mike Haynes | Arizona State | CB | |
| December 28, 1974 | Kenny Walker | Oklahoma State | RB |
| Phil Dokes | Oklahoma State | DT | |
| December 26, 1975 | John Jefferson | Arizona State | WR |
| Larry Gordon | Arizona State | LB | |
| December 25, 1976 | Thomas Lott | Oklahoma | QB |
| Terry Peters | Oklahoma | CB | |
| December 25, 1977 | Matt Millen | Penn State | LB |
| Dennis Sproul | Arizona State | QB | |
| December 25, 1978 | James Owens | UCLA | RB |
| Jimmy Walker | Arkansas | DT | |
| December 25, 1979 | Mark Schubert | Pittsburgh | K |
| Dave Liggins | Arizona | S | |
| December 26, 1980 | Curt Warner | Penn State | RB |
| Frank Case | Penn State | DE | |
| January 1, 1982 | Curt Warner | Penn State | RB |
| Leo Wisniewski | Penn State | NT | |
| January 1, 1983 | Marcus Dupree | Oklahoma | RB |
| Jim Jeffcoat | Arizona State | DL | |
| January 2, 1984 | John Congemi | Pittsburgh | QB |
| Rowland Tatum | Ohio State | LB | |
| January 1, 1985 | Gaston Green | UCLA | TB |
| James Washington | UCLA | DB | |
| January 1, 1986 | Jamie Morris | Michigan | RB |
| Mark Messner | Michigan | DT | |
| January 2, 1987 | D.J. Dozier | Penn State | RB |
| Shane Conlan | Penn State | LB | |
| January 1, 1988 | Danny McManus | Florida State | QB |
| Neil Smith | Nebraska | DL | |
| January 2, 1989 | Tony Rice | Notre Dame | QB |
| Frank Stams | Notre Dame | DE | |
| January 1, 1990 | Peter Tom Willis | Florida State | QB |
| Odell Haggins | Florida State | NG | |
| January 1, 1991 | Browning Nagle | Louisville | QB |
| Ray Buchanan | Louisville | FS | |
| January 1, 1992 | O.J. McDuffie | Penn State | WR |
| Reggie Givens | Penn State | OLB | |
| January 1, 1993 | Marvin Graves | Syracuse | QB |
| Kevin Mitchell | Syracuse | NG | |
| January 1, 1994 | Chuck Levy | Arizona | RB |
| Tedy Bruschi | Arizona | DE | |
| January 2, 1995 | Kordel Stewart | Colorado | QB |
| Shannon Clavelle | Colorado | DT | |
| January 2, 1996 | Tommie Frazier | Nebraska | QB |
| Michael Booker | Nebraska | CB | |
| January 1, 1997 | Curtis Enis | Penn State | TB |
| Brandon Noble | Penn State | DT | |
| December 31, 1997 | Michael Bishop | Kansas State | QB |
| Travis Ochs | Kansas State | LB | |
| January 4, 1999 | Peerless Price | Tennessee | WR |
| Dwayne Goodrich | Tennessee | CB | |
| January 2, 2000 | Eric Crouch | Nebraska | QB |
| Mike Brown | Nebraska | DB | |
| January 1, 2001 | Jonathan Smith | Oregon State | QB |
| Darnell Robinson | Oregon State | LB | |
| January 1, 2002 | Joey Harrington | Oregon | QB |
| Steve Smith | Oregon | DB | |
| January 3, 2003 | Craig Krenzel | Ohio State | QB |
| Mike Doss | Ohio State | DB | |
| January 2, 2004 | Craig Krenzel | Ohio State | QB |
| A.J. Hawk | Ohio State | LB | |
| January 1, 2005 | Alex Smith | Utah | QB |
| Paris Warren | Utah | WR | |
| Steve Fifita | Utah | NG | |
| January 2, 2006 | Troy Smith | Ohio State | QB |
| A.J. Hawk | Ohio State | LB |
See also
- List of college bowl games
- Fiesta Bowl broadcasters
External links
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