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Fluoromethane

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Fluoromethane
Common name methyl fluoride
Systematic name fluoromethane
General
Chemical formula CH3F
Molecular weight 33.04 g/mol
Appearance ?
CAS number 593-53-3
MSDS
Other names
  • methyl fluoride
  • Freon 41
  • Fluoromethane-d3
Physical properties
Density and phase at STP ? g/cm3 (?)
Solubility ?
Specific gravity 0.5786
Crystal structure ?
pH (10% solution with water)
(pKa)
?
Acidity constant
(pKa)
?
Thermal decomposition ? K (? °C)
Phase behavior
Melting point 131.4 K (−141.8 °C)
Boiling point 195.0 K (-78.2°C)
Triple point ? K (? °C)
? kPa
Critical point ? K (? °C)
? kPa
Heat of fusion
fusH)
? kJ/mol
Entropy of fusion
fusS)
? J/mol·K
Heat of vaporization
vapH)
? kJ/mol
Safety
Ingestion ?
Inhalation ?
Skin ?
Eyes ?
Flash point ? °C
Autoignition temperature ? °C
Explosive limits ? - ?%
OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit
(PEL)
? ppm
NIOSH Immediate Danger to Life and Health
(IDLH)
? ppm
Precautions
  • Hazards:
  • * ?
  • Personal protection:
  • * ?
  • Reacts with:
  • * ?
  • Storage:
  • * ?
Solid properties
Standard enthalpy change of formation
fH0solid)
? kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
(S0solid)
? J/(mol·K)
Heat capacity
(Cp)
? J/(mol·K)
Density ? g/cm3
Liquid properties
ΔfH0liquid ? kJ/mol
S0liquid ? J/(mol·K)
Cp ? J/(mol·K)
Density ? g/cm3
Gas properties
ΔfH0gas ? kJ/mol
S0gas ? J/(mol·K)
Cp ? J/(mol·K)
Except where noted, all data was produced under conditions of standard temperature and pressure.

Fluoromethane, also known as methyl fluoride, Freon 41 and HFC-41, is a toxic, liquefiable, and flammable gas at standard temperature and pressure. Its CAS registry number is 593-53-3.

Lewis Dot Structure

H
|
H - C - F
|
H

Properties

Its melting point is −141.8 °C, and its boiling point is −78.4 °C.

See also

External links

 


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