Genres (popular music)
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Popular music dates at least as far back as the mid 19th century. Below is a list of genres.
Different genres often appeal to different age groups. These often, but not always, are the people who were young when the music was new. Thus, for instance, Big band music continues to have a following, but it is probably a rather older group, on average, than the audience for rap. For a few of the genres listed below (for instance, Ragtime), the original target generation may have died out almost entirely.
This "generation gap" in the consumption of popular music is particularly marked since the second world war and the increased economic and social independence of younger people. Music hall and other forms before the 1940s are not so clearly marked by generation.
- Adult Contemporary
- * Album-oriented rock
- * Middle of the road
- Alternative rock
- * Agit-pop
- * Emo
- * Goth rock
- * Grunge
- * Indie rock
- * Shoegazing
- Arabesque music
- Blues
- Blues rock
- Britpop
- * Baggy
- * Lion Pop
- * Thamesbeat
- * Urchin Rock
- Cheese
- Chinese rock
- Contemporary Christian
- Country music
- * Alt-country
- * Americana
- * Bluegrass
- Acid house
- Ambient House
- Big Beat
- Clunk
- Drum and bass
- Eurodance
- Gabba
- Garage
- Happy Hardcore
- Hardcore
- House music
- Italo house
- Rave
- Trance music
- Desert rock
- Disco
- Hi-NRG
- Easy listening
- * Lounge Music
- Electronic music
- * Electronica
- * Electroclash
- Elevator music
- Enka
- Folk, specifically in its popularized forms, as opposed to performed by traditional folk musicians
- Gospel
- Hard rock
- * Glam rock
- * Hair metal
- * Heavy metal
- * Poodle Rock
- * Power metal
- * Speed metal
- * Thrash
- Indie Music
- * C86
- * Garage Rock
- * Scumpop
- * Urchin Rock
- Industrial rock
- Jazz
- * Big band
- * Smooth jazz
- * Swing
- J-rock
- Latin Pop
- Lo-fi
- Music hall
- New Age
- New Wave
- * The New Wave Of The New Wave
- Northern Soul
- Pop music
- * Bubblegum pop
- * Cantopop
- * Dream Pop
- * J-pop
- * Turkish pop music
- * Teenybopper music
- * Tweeny pop
- * Traditional pop music
- Pop standards
- Progressive rock
- Psychedelic music (was popular circa 1967)
- * Acid rock
- Punk rock
- * Post-punk
- ** Punk-funk
- Ragtime
- Reggae
- * Dancehall
- * Reggaeton
- * Ragga
- * Ska
- Rock and roll (rock)
- Romo
- Rhythm and blues
- Rhythmic
- Southern rock
- Tin Pan Alley music
- Urban Music
- * Acid Jazz
- * Crunk
- * Funk
- * Hip hop
- * New Jack Swing
- * Rap Music
- * Chicano Rap
- * Swing Beat
- * UK Garage a.k.a Two-Step
- World music
Genres that are not popular music
Musical genres usually considered not to be popular music include:
- Most classical music, including opera
- Children's songs (including nursery rhymes and jumprope songs)
- Folk music, as created by traditional performers
- Gregorian chant, hymns, and many other forms of religious music
- Military music
- National anthems and other patriotic music
- Sea shanties and other work songs
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