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Gluteus medius muscle

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The gluteus medius, one of the three gluteal muscles, is a broad, thick, radiating muscle, situated on the outer surface of the pelvis.

Its posterior third is covered by the gluteus maximus, its anterior two-thirds by the gluteal aponeurosis, which separates it from the superficial fascia and integument.

It arises from the outer surface of the ilium between the iliac crest and posterior gluteal line above, and the anterior gluteal line below; it also arises from the gluteal aponeurosis covering its outer surface.

The fibers converge to a strong flattened tendon, which is inserted into the oblique ridge which runs downward and forward on the lateral surface of the greater trochanter.

A bursa separates the tendon of the muscle from the surface of the trochanter over which it glides.

Variations

The posterior border may be more or less closely united to the piriformis, or some of the fibers end on its tendon.

External links

Muscles of the — — — — — LIST OF ALL MUSCLES
ILIAC REGION/HIP FLEXORS: psoas major | psoas minor | iliacus | (Gray's [s127])

THIGH: anterior femoral | sartorius | quadriceps (rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis) | articularis genu
medial femoral/adductor | gracilis | pectineus | adductor brevis | adductor longus | adductor magnus
glut. reg. | glut. (maximus, medius, minimus) | tensor fasciae latae
lateral rotator group | piriformis | obturator externus | obturator internus | inferior gemellus | superior gemellus | quadratus femoris
posterior femoral/hamstring | biceps femoris | semitendinosus, semimembranosus | (Gray's [s128])

LEG: anterior crural | tibialis anterior | extensor hallucis longus | extensor digitorum longus | peroneus tertius | extensor digitorum brevis | extensor hallucis brevis
superficial posterior crural | calf (gastrocnemius, soleus) | plantaris
deep posterior crural | popliteus | flexor hallucis longus | flexor digitorum longus | tibialis posterior
lateral crural | peroneus longus, peroneus brevis | (Gray's [s129])

FOOT: first layer | abductor hallucis | flexor digitorum brevis | abductor minimi digiti
second layer | quadratus plantae | lumbrical muscle
third layer | flexor hallucis brevis | adductor hallucis | flexor brevis minimi digiti
fourth layer | dorsal interossei | plantar interossei | (Gray's [s131])

 


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