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Glyoxysome

Encyclopedia : G : GL : GLY : Glyoxysome


Glyoxysomes are membrane-bound organelles found in plants, particularly in the fat storage tissues of germinating seeds. Glyoxysomes contain enzymes that initiate the breakdown and conversion of fatty acids to sugars, which the emerging seedling uses as an energy and carbon source until it is able to produce its own sugar by photosynthesis. In this pathway, fatty acids are hydroylzed to acetyl-CoA for the glyoxylate bypass.

References

Sengbusch, Peter V. (2003) Botany online: Peroxysomes and Glyoxysomes [link]

UniProt Knowledgebase keyword: Glyoxysome[link]

External links

 


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