Grand Ronde Indian Reservation
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The Grand Ronde Indian Reservation is located on a section of land about 18 miles east of Lincoln City, Oregon, near the town of Grand Ronde, Oregon. Various tribes and bands from all parts of Western Oregon were removed from their homes in the mid-1800s and placed on this reservation. It is owned by the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon.
Historical Summary
- Since 6,000 B.C. or earlier, the Rogue River, Umpqua, Chasta, Kalapuya, Molalla, Salmon River, Tillamook, and Nestucca Indians lived in their traditional homelands
- 1854-1857: In the wake of the Rogue River Wars, the Grand Ronde reservation established by treaty arrangements in 1854 and 1855 and an Executive Order of June 30, 1857
- 1887: the General Allotment Act makes allotments to individuals totaling slightly over 33,000 acres (130 km²) of Reservation land. Most of this ends up in the hands of non-Indians.
- 1901: U.S. Inspector James McLaughlin declared a 25,791 acre (104.4 km²) tract of the reservation "surplus" and the U.S. sold it for $1.16 per acre ($287/km²).
- 1936: Indian Reorganization Act enables the Tribe to re-purchase some land for homes
- 1954: Termination Act
- 1983: Grand Ronde Restoration Act
- 1988: Grand Ronde Reservation Act. Tribe regains 9,811 acres (39.7 km²). This is now about 11,000 acres (45 km²).
Geography
Grand Ronde Reservation is located near (45.061643, -123.615654)[Geographic references#1GR1].External links
- [Confederated Tribes of Grande Ronde homepage]
- [25 U.S. Code 713 et seq: Confederated Tribes of the Grande Ronde Community of Oregon]
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