About Opentopia
Opentopia Directory Encyclopedia Tools

Greg Norman

Encyclopedia : G : GR : GRE : Greg Norman

The cover of Shark (1998), a biography of Greg Norman.
Enlarge
The cover of Shark (1998), a biography of Greg Norman.

Gregory John Norman (born February 10, 1955) is an Australian professional golfer who spent 331 weeks as the world's number one ranked golfer in the 1980s and 1990s. He is nicknamed "The Great White Shark", a reference to a shark inhabiting Australian waters as well as Norman's size and blond locks.

Contents

Career outline

Norman was born in Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. He began his career as a trainee in the Royal Queensland golf shop for the famed Charlie Earp, earning AUD 38 a week.[Legacy of an Australian idol], ''The Sun-Herald, 11 July, 2004. The first professional tournament he won was the 1976 West Lakes Classic in his home country, and he soon moved on to success on the European Tour and later the PGA Tour.

Norman won The Open Championship twice, in 1986 and 1993, and also won The Players Championship in 1994 in record-setting fashion. Despite his huge success on the U.S. PGA TOUR and his many wins around the world, Norman will be forever regarded as an underachiever (given his talents), a characterization fueled by his myriad near-misses in The Masters, the U.S. Open, and the PGA Championship. He was equally a victim of his own bad luck and good luck on the part of his fellow golfers in major championships. He infamously lost a near-certain PGA Championship in 1986 after Bob Tway holed a greenside bunker shot (though Norman himself shot a 76 that day), and lost The Masters the following year in a playoff on an even more miraculous 45-yard chip shot by Larry Mize on the second play-off hole.

But not all of Norman's Major woes have been at the hands of others. Many times he has failed to perform in the final round of a tournament, whether it be a final-round 78 in the Masters (see below), a 75 in the 1995 US Open where even-par 70 would have got him into a playoff, or the 76 in the '86 PGA that set him up to be defeated by Bob Tway's bunker shot. Several of Norman's infamous "chokes" occurred when his wobble-prone putting got the better of him. In 1986, he led all four majors after the third round but won only the British Open. (This is jokingly referred to as the "Norman Slam" or the "Saturday Slam," as in he was leading after the third round on Saturday but lost in the final round on Sunday). He is one of only two players to have competed in - and, like Craig Wood, to have lost - play-offs in all four of the major championships. But perhaps the most embarrassing Norman meltdown of all occurred at The Masters in 1996, where he blew a six-stroke lead in the final round and lost the tournament to Nick Faldo by five strokes, shooting a Sunday 78 to Faldo's 67. ESPN, as part of their "ESPN25" 25th-anniversary celebration, ranked Norman's 1996 Masters mishap as the third-biggest sports choke of the last 25 years. Despite the losses, though, Norman still has twenty nine top-ten finishes in the majors.

Greg Norman on the USS John F. Kennedy.
Enlarge
Greg Norman on the USS John F. Kennedy.

After Jack Nicklaus left his prime, Norman was regarded as probably the game's greatest long hitter. In his heyday, driving long and incredibly straight off the tee with a persimmon (wood) clubhead, he intimidated most of his fellow professionals. However, with the advent of the "metal-wood" by Taylor Made and other subsequent advances in golf ball & golf club technology (especially the variable face depth driver), his dominance was significantly diminished, as the "new technology" enabled less precise ball-strikers than Norman to achieve equal (or even better) results in accuracy and distance. But whether the cause was shaken confidence, the new technology, or the emergence of golf's next generation of young stars (including Tiger Woods), Norman was never the same after his final Masters collapse. In the years since, Norman has focused more and more on business ventures and golf course design than on competitive play. He turned fifty in February 2005, but has not yet become a regular on the senior golf circuit, both because of his other interests and because he required knee surgery in October 2005 and February 2006.[Rusty Norman withdraws from Open], BBC Sport, 4 July 2006.

Norman's friendly image and articulate nature has made him a perfect spokesman for a wide range of products, including the usual array of golf equipment but extending well beyond. While continuing to play tournaments (albeit in an abbreviated schedule), his growing business interests take up an increasing amount of his time. His personal wealth is estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of U.S. dollars.

Norman's hobbies include offshore game fishing—he has owned a succession of increasingly large and luxurious boats (though his latest, called Aussie Rules, after the sport Australian rules football, may best be described as a small ship) for the purpose — and wine drinking. He became a wine lover in the 1970s while playing at tournaments in Europe."Drinking and Driving". Fortune, November 14, 2005, pages 110–111. Based in Hobe Sound, Florida, he typically plays only one or two tournaments per year in his homeland.

Norman married an American named Laura in 1981 and they have two children Morgan Leigh 24, and Greg 20. In May 2006 he announced that he would be getting divorced. He refused to comment on the reasons for this, other than to say that no third party was involved.[Greg Norman's 25-year marriage over], The Sydney Morning Herald, 18 May, 2006.

In 1986, Norman was awarded the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Overseas Personality Award, a feat he replicated in 1993 to join Muhammad Ali and Björn Borg as multiple winners.

He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2001.

Results in major championships

Norman had 29 top-ten finishes in the majors between 1979 and 1999. In 2005 he qualified to play on the Champions Tour. He will probably continue to enter some majors as a senior, but he is unlikely to contend for further major titles.
Tournament 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
The Masters DNP DNP DNP DNP 4 T36 T30 T25 T47 T2 2 T5 T3 CUT

U.S. Open DNP DNP T48 DNP T33 DNP T50 2 T15 T12 T51 WD T33 T5

The Open Championship T71 T29 T10 CUT T31 T27 T19 T6 T16 1 T33 DNP T2 T6

PGA Championship DNP DNP DNP DNP T4 T5 T42 T39 CUT 2 70 T9 T12 T19

Tournament 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
The Masters CUT T6 T31 T18 T3 2 CUT CUT 3 T11 CUT T36 DNP DNP

U.S. Open WD DNP CUT T6 2 T10 CUT DNP CUT CUT DNP T59 DNP DNP

The Open Championship T9 18 1 T11 T15 T7 T36 DNP 6 DNP DNP T18 T18 CUT

PGA Championship T32 T15 2 T4 T20 T17 T13 DNP CUT CUT T29 T53 CUT DNP

DNP = did not play
WD = started but withdrew
CUT = missed the half way cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place.
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10.

PGA Tour wins

Major championships are shown in bold.

European Tour wins

Wins in Australasia

Other wins

See also

References

External links


Official World Golf Rankings | World No. 1's in men's golf since 1986.
Severiano Ballesteros | Fred Couples | David Duval | Ernie Els | Nick Faldo | Bernhard Langer | Tom Lehman | Greg Norman | Nick Price | Vijay Singh | Tiger Woods † | Ian Woosnam
† Tiger Woods (USA) is the current World No. 1, and has spent most weeks in that position, currently over 390.

 

From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.

Search Titles
0123456789
ABCDEFGHIJ
KLMNOPQRST
UVWXYZ?

E-mail this article to:

Personal Message: