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"The Greys have landed!" Alien mannequin at International UFO Museum & Research Center; Roswell, NM, USA
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"The Greys have landed!" Alien mannequin at International UFO Museum & Research Center; Roswell, NM, USA

The Greys (or Grays, also known as Zetas or Reticulians after the ζ Reticuli star system) are the type of intelligent extraterrestrial life that appears most commonly in modern conspiracy theories, particularly UFO conspiracy theories and other UFO-related paranormal phenomena, especially the abduction phenomenon.

Greys have largely replaced "little green men" as the stereotypical extraterrestrial of popular culture.

Aspect and origin

Descriptions

Artistic depiction of a Grey Alien
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Artistic depiction of a Grey Alien

Greys are generally depicted as short (around 3.75 feet (1.25 meter) tall), slender humanoids with hairless grey skin (hence the name) and large heads with enormous black almond-shaped eyes and small (often lipless) mouths. Some note that this resembles a neotenous human, i.e., a human with infant-like features. Others have compared the appearance of Greys to that of a fetus.

In addition to the 3.75 foot (1.25 meter) type there is a variant known as the large-nosed Grey, so named because it has a more prominent nose than the shorter subtype. It is also much taller; abduction reports have described specimens between 5 and 7 feet (1.5m to 2.1m). In cases where the large-nosed Grey is present, it is generally depicted as having authority over the smaller variants.

Some have speculated that Greys might be very evolved humans from the future. This would help explain the similar features, such as two eyes, one nose, and one mouth, bipedal locomotion, etc. It is speculated by some that if evolution continued on its present course, humans might look that way in a million years or so. This assumption is based on a very flawed interpretation of evolution, however, since evolution is not a deterministic or predictable process, merely a series of adaptations to changing environmental conditions. It is thus impossible to accurately predict how humans might actually evolve. It is generally assumed that Greys might be extraterrestrials from another planet able to change to a human appearance, or a hoax.

Skeptical perspectives

Skeptics suggest that the Greys' physiology is inconsistent with existence in Earth's environment. Details include a tiny mouth (unspecialized for natural eating), scanty musculature, and enormous eye pupils (unable to adjust their size for different intensities of light). Furthermore, based on the large portion of the eye which is exposed, the entire eyeballs themselves would be huge, taking up a great deal of space inside the skull cavity. This might detract from the idea that Greys have large brains.

On the other hand, there are counterarguments to some of the above observations (although such counterarguments are based largely on speculation or on eyewitness testimony, both of which are rife with their own potential pitfalls). Some note that Greys are said to be clones developed for a specific environment. Though their mouths are small, Greys have been said to take nourishment intravenously or via skin absorption.

In some recent conspiracy theories and alien abduction accounts, Greys have sometimes been supplanted by "reptoids" (who are sometimes described as the "masters" of the Greys).

Explanations

Martin Kottmeyer claims that the origin of the contemporary appearance of Greys comes from the mask of the Bifrost alien (designed by Wah Ming Chang) from the "Bellero Shield" episode of the 1960s sci-fi TV-series "The Outer Limits". Not long after the episode's debut on February 10, 1964, according to the contactee reports, Greys seemed to suddenly acquire most of their characteristic features. Although there are some differences, it should be remembered that "bug-eyed" aliens were a staple of space opera for decades prior to the allegedly genuine reports of contactees and alien abduction experiencers. This explanation also notes that as time passed, the stories of Greys grew more and more outlandish. The eyes of Greys (in some reports also their heads) were growing larger until they reached their current two-times-larger state; this is similar to developments in the cyberpunk science fiction genre and specifically with Japanese anime of that genre.

Artist and philosopher Michael Grosso notes that the depiction of Greys as fetus-like beings mimics the commonly televised images of starving children in Third World countries, with their thin, bony arms, large heads, and bulging eyes. Before the TV age, the effects of starvation and privation of children were uncommon sights, and their sudden appearance evolved into the popular media-saturated image of these "aliens".

Carl Sagan also noted the fetus-like appearance and the starving child image. In addition he postulated in The Demon Haunted World that the Greys' appearance might have been influenced by H.G. Wells's belief that humans would eventually develope into something similar to the Greys that would have trouble walking under their own power.

In the Fugo balloon hypothesis advanced by ([Popular Mechanics]) and others, the Roswell UFO Incident was in reality the crash of an experimental hybrid balloon glider carrying a Japanese crew. The downed balloon came to be mistaken for a UFO, and its Asian crew served as a model for Greys.

Occultist Aleister Crowley produced a drawing of the angel "Lam" he allegedly met which looks similar to a Grey. An image of Crowley's sketch of Lam is available at this external link: [link]

Appearances in fiction

The Istanbul UFO museum uses a man costumed as the stereotypical image of a grey for some imaginative street advertising.
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The Istanbul UFO museum uses a man costumed as the stereotypical image of a grey for some imaginative street advertising.

Reportedly Genuine Appearances

The Hill Abduction incident involved creatures vaguely similar to Greys, and probably represents the prototypical story of alleged human encounters with these beings.

Harvard Medical School professor Dr. John Edward Mack claimed that many of his clients had encounters with the greys. His books Abduction and Passport to the Cosmos described his patients' spiritual transformations and awakening of higher consciousness as a result of their experiences.

Greys were also the extraterrestrials described in horror fiction novelist's Whitley Strieber's non-fiction book Communion, about his abduction experiences, though Strieber does not assert that the Greys are extraterrestrials as such. He holds forth a variety of unusual theories about the Greys' origins—such as the hypothesis that they could be physical incarnations of the human id, or interdimensional visitors.

Many abduction victims have reported strange little "scoop marks" in their bodies after being abducted (supposedly) by greys. The little scoop marks have been photographed by abduction researchers from various countries (Bill Chalker, Budd Hopkins, etc), and seem to be similar in shape and size.

See also

External links

 


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