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Guaiacol

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Guaiacol
Guaiacol
Chemical name 2-methoxyphenol
Chemical formula C7H8O2
Molecular mass 124.13 g/mol
CAS number [90-05-1]
Density 1.112 g/cm3
Melting point 28 °C
Boiling point 204-206 °C
SMILES COc1ccccc1O
[Chemical infoboxDisclaimer and references]

Guaiacol, or 2-methoxyphenol, is a natural organic compound with the molecular formula C7H8O2. It is the monomethyl ether of catechol.

It is a yellowish aromatic oil derived from guaiacum or wood creosote. It is used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic.

Guaiacol is also used in the preparation of synthetic vanillin.

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