Gyeongsangbuk-do
Encyclopedia : G : GY : GYE : Gyeongsangbuk-do
| Gyeongsangbuk-do | |
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| Korean name | |
| Revised Romanization | Gyeongsangbuk-do |
| McCune-Reischauer | Kyŏngsang-pukto |
| Hangul | 경상 북도 |
| Hanja | 慶尙北道 |
| Short name | Gyeongbuk (Kyŏngbuk; 경북) |
| Statistics | |
| Population | 2,775,890 (2002 registration, excluding Daegu) |
| Area | 19,440 km² (excluding Daegu) |
| Government | Province |
| Capital | Daegu |
| Administrative divisions | 10 cities (Si), 13 counties (Gun) |
| Region | Yeongnam |
| Dialect | Gyeongsang |
| Location map | |
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Contents
Geography and climate
The province is part of the Yeongnam region, and is bounded on the east by the Sea of Japan (East Sea), on the south by Gyeongsangnam-do, on the west by Jeollabuk-do and Chungcheongbuk-do Provinces, and on the north by Gangwon-do Province. During the summer, Gyeongsangbuk-do is the hottest province in South Korea. This is helped by the fact that the province is largely surrounded by mountains: the Taebaek Mountains in the east and the Sobaek Mountains in the west.Resources
Agricultural products of the province include rice, beans, potatoes, and barley. Apples from around Daegu are considered a speciality of the province. In addition, dairy farming exists in several districts, but there is also seaweed, shellfish, and cuttlefish.Culture
Gyeongsangbuk-do is the homeland of the former kingdom of Silla and has retained much of its cultural tradition. A number of artists, political leaders and scholars have come from the province.Administrative divisions
Gyeongsangbuk-do is divided into 10 cities ("Si" or "Shi") and 13 counties ("Gun"). The names below are given in English, Hangul, and Hanja.Cities
- Andong (안동시; 安東市)
- Gimcheon (김천시; 金泉市)
- Gyeongju (경주시; 慶州市)
- Gyeongsan (경산시; 慶山市)
- Gumi (구미시; 龜尾市)
- Mungyeong (문경시;聞慶市)
- Pohang (포항시; 浦項市)
- Sangju (상주시; 尙州市)
- Yeongcheon (영천시; 永川市)
- Yeongju (영주시; 榮州市)
Counties
- Bonghwa County (봉화군; 奉化郡)
- Cheongdo County (청도군; 淸道郡)
- Cheongsong County (청송군; 靑松郡)
- Chilgok County (칠곡군; 漆谷郡)
- Goryeong County (고령군; 高靈郡)
- Gunwi County (군위군;軍威郡)
- Seongju County (성주군; 星州郡)
- Uiseong County (의성군; 義城郡)
- Uljin County (울진군; 蔚珍郡)
- Ulleung County (울릉군; 鬱陵郡)
- Yecheon County (예천군; 醴泉郡)
- Yeongdeok County (영덕군; 盈德郡)
- Yeongyang County (영양군; 英陽郡)
See also
External links
| Administrative divisions of South Korea |
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