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H4 receptor

Encyclopedia : H : H4 : H4R : H4 receptor



 

The H4 histamine receptor was first published by Nguyen et al in March of 2001, who also published the gene encoded it in a search of the GenBank databases. Like the other three histamine receptors, it is also a G protein-coupled receptor.

Where Found

H4 is highly expressed in bone marrow and white blood cells and regulates zymosan-induced neutrophil release from bone marrow and subsequent infiltration in the pleurisy model along with L-selectin.[#endnote_H4bonemarrow] It is also expressed in the colon, liver, lung, small intestine, spleen, testes, thymus, tonsils, and trachea.[#endnote_otherorgans]

Functions

They have been shown to mediate mast cell chemotaxis.[#endnote_chemotaxis] ...and more

High Affinity Substances

The following substances have been found to bind with high affinity to this receptor:

Moderate Affinity Substances

The following substances have been found to bind with moderate affinity to this receptor:

Weak Affinity Substances

The following substances have been found to bind with weak affinity to this receptor:

References

End Notes

  1.   Keisuke Takeshita, and Kevin B. Bacon, Florian Gantner [Critical Role of L-Selectin and Histamine H4 Receptor in Zymosan-Induced Neutrophil Recruitment from the Bone Marrow: Comparison with Carrageenan] The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
  2.   [Bioreagents.com: Histamine H4 Receptor]
  3.   Claudia L. Hofstra, Pragnya J. Desai, Robin L. Thurmond, and Wai-Ping Fung-Leung [Histamine H4 Receptor Mediates Chemotaxis and Calcium Mobilization of Mast Cells] Journal of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics First published on March 6, 2003

External links

 


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