HMS Cardiff (D108)
Encyclopedia : H : HM : HMS : HMS Cardiff (D108)
- See HMS Cardiff for other ships of the name.
.jpg "HMS_Cardiff_D108_(Type_42_destroyer).jpg")
| |
| Career |
|
|---|---|
| Ordered: | |
| Laid down: | 6 November 1972 |
| Launched: | 22 February 1974 |
| Commissioned: | 24 September 1979 |
| Decommissioned: | 14 July 2005 |
| Fate: | Awaiting Disposal |
| Struck: | |
| General Characteristics | |
| Displacement: | 4,820 tonnes |
| Length: | 125 m (410 ft) |
| Beam: | 14.3 m (47 ft) |
| Draught: | 5.8 m |
| Propulsion: | COGAG (Combined Gas and Gas) turbines, 2 shafts 2 turbines producing 36 MW |
| Speed: | 30 knots (56 km/h) |
| Range: | |
| Complement: | 287–301 |
| Armament: | 2 x Sea Dart missile launcher 4.5 inch (114 millimetres) Mk 8 gun 2 x 20 mm Oerlikon guns 2 x Phalanx (CIWS) 2 x triple anti-submarine torpedo tubes NATO Seagnat and DLF3 decoy launchers |
| Aircraft: | Lynx HMA8 |
| Motto: | |
Cardiff was built by Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering, launched in 1974 by Lady Caroline Gilmore and commissioned in 1979. When decommissioned, she was one of the last ships in the Royal Navy to have been involved in the Falklands War.
She was under the command of Captain M. G. T. Harris for the duration of the Falklands War in 1982. During the conflict, Cardiff's Sea Dart missile system accidentally shot down an Army Air Corps Gazelle helicopter in a blue-on-blue incident; four people were killed. Cardiff made it through the conflict unscathed, while two of her sister-ships - Sheffield and Coventry - were sunk (and Glasgow damaged).
In 1991, Cardiff was deployed to the Persian Gulf as part of a Royal Navy taskforce sent to take part in the Gulf War. On 24 January, Cardiff sighted three Iraqi vessels operating from the occupied Kuwaiti island of Qaruh. Her Lynx helicopter destroyed two of the vessels, which later turned out to be minesweepers.
In 2003, Cardiff returned to the Persian Gulf on a six-month deployment as Armilla Patrol ship. She returned home in August 2003.
It was announced in July 2004, as part of the Delivering Security in a Changing World review, that Cardiff would be decommissoned in August 2005. Decommissoned July 2005 in Portsmouth.
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