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HMS Hampshire (1903)

Encyclopedia : H : HM : HMS : HMS Hampshire (1903)


Career

Ordered:
Laid down:
Launched: 4 September 1903
Commissioned: 1905
Fate: Sunk
Struck:
General Characteristics
Displacement: 10,850 tons (11,020 t)
Length: 473.5 ft (144 m)
Beam: 68.5 ft (20.9 m)
Draught: 24 ft (7.3 m)
Propulsion:
Speed: 22 kt (41 km/h)
Range:
Complement: 655 officers and men
Armament: four 7.5 in (191mm), six 6in (152 mm), two 12 pdr (5 kg), eighteen 3 pdr (1.4 kg), two 18 in (457 mm) TT
Motto:
HMS Hampshire was a Devonshire-class armoured cruiser of the Royal Navy. She was constructed at the Chatham Dockyard, Kent and commissioned in 1905 at a cost of around £900,000.

She served in World War I and fought at the battle of Jutland on May 31 1916. Immediately after the battle she was directed to carry Lord Kitchener from Scapa Flow on a diplomatic mission to Russia. Sailing for Archangel in a gale she struck a mine at around 19:40 on June 5 1916 off Mainland, Orkney between Brough of Birsay and Marwick Head. The ship sank very rapidly. Kitchener, his staff and most of the crew perished; only twelve men survived. The mine is believed to have been one of those laid by the submarine U-75 on May 23.

The wreck was declared a war grave. She lies in around 65 metres of water at 59°7′2″N and 3°23′46″E. In 1983 one propeller and part of a drive shaft were illegally salvaged. The prop was later given to Lyness museum, Orkney after protests.

See HMS Hampshire for other ships of this name.

External links


Devonshire-class cruiser
Devonshire | Hampshire | Carnarvon
Antrim | Roxburgh | Argyll

List of cruisers of the Royal Navy

 


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