HMS Vanguard
Encyclopedia : H : HM : HMS : HMS Vanguard
At least ten ships of the British Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Vanguard, meaning the forefront of an action or movement.
- The first Vanguard was a galleon launched in 1586, rebuilt twice, and broken up in 1630.
- The second Vanguard was a 56-gun second-rate launched in 1631, active in the Anglo-Dutch Wars, and scuttled in 1667.
- The third Vanguard was a 90-gun three-decker second-rate launched in 1678 and wrecked in 1703.
- The fourth Vanguard was a 70-gun third-rate launched in 1748 and sold in 1774.
- The fifth Vanguard was a 74-gun third-rate built in 1787 at Deptford. She saw much action before being broken up in 1821.
- The sixth Vanguard was a 78-gun second-rate launched in 1835, renamed Ajax in 1867, and broken up 1875.
- The seventh Vanguard was an ironclad battleship of 1869, wrecked in a collision in 1875.
- The eighth Vanguard was a St. Vincent-class battleship, launched in 1909, in action during World War I, and lost in an explosion in 1917.
- The ninth Vanguard was the last battleship to be built by the Royal Navy, in service from 1946 to 1954.
- The tenth Vanguard (S28) is a ballistic missile submarine launched in 1992.
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