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Horai

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For the town in Aichi, see Horai, Aichi.
Horai is a place in Japanese mythology. As described in , Horai is a somewhat idyllic place borrowed from earlier Chinese myths. In the Chinese version, the place is completely idyllic; there is no pain and no winter; there are magical fruits growing in Horai that can heal any disease, grant enternal youth, and even raise the dead; and there are rice bowls and wine glasses that never become empty no matter how much people eat or drink from them.

The Japanese conception of Horai, as presented in Kwaidan, was somewhat different from the earlier Chinese myth. The Japanese version rejects much of the fantastic and magical properties of Horai. In the Japanese myth, Horai is not free from sorrow or death, and the winters are bitterly cold. The Japanese conception of Horai holds that there are no magical fruits that cure disease, grant eternal youth or raise the dead, and no rice bowls or wine glasses that never become empty.

The Japanese incarnation of the myth of Horai focuses more on the atmosphere of the place, which is said to be made up not of air but of "quintillions of quintillions" of souls. Breathing in these souls is said to grant one all of the perceptions and knowledge of these ancient souls. The Japanese version also holds that the people of Horai are small fairies, and they have no knowledge of great evil, and so their hearts never grow old.

In the Kwaidan, there is some indication that the Japanese hold such a place to be merely a fantasy. It is pointed out that "Horai is also called Shinkiro, which signifies Mirage,--the Vision of the Intangible."

In Popular Culture

See also

References

Japanese Mythology
Stories and Myths:
Kojiki | | Nihon Shoki | Otogizoshi | Yotsuya Kaidan
Divinities:
List of divinities in Japanese mythology | Kami & Megami | Seven Lucky Gods
Legendary Figures:
Abe no Seimei | Hidari Jingoro | Kintaro
Momotaro | Nezumi Kozo | Tamamo no Mae | Tomoe Gozen | Urashima Tarō
Mythical and Sacred Locations:
Horai | Mt. Hiei | Mt. Fuji
Rashōmon | Ryugu-jo | Suzakumon | Takamagahara | Yomi
Religions | Sacred Objects | Creatures and Spirits

 


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