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House of Aviz

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Portuguese royalty
House of Aviz


John I
Children
Infante Duarte
   Infante Pedro, Duke of Coimbra
Henry the Navigator (Infante Henrique, Duke of Viseu)
   Infanta Isabel, Duchess of Burgundy
Infante João
Infante Fernando, the Saint Prince
Afonso, Duke of Braganza (illegitimate)
Beatriz, Countess of Arundel (illegitimate)
Grandchildren include
Infanta Isabel of Coimbra, Queen of Portugal
Edward
Children
Infante Afonso
   Infante Fernando, Duke of Viseu
Infanta Leonor, Holy Roman Empress
Infanta Catarina
Infanta Joana, Queen of Castile
Grandchildren include
Infante Manuel, Duke of Beja
Infanta Leonor of Viseu, Queen of Portugal
Afonso V
Children include
Blessed Infanta Joana
Infante João
John II
   Afonso, Crown Prince of Portugal
Jorge, Duke of Coimbra (illegitimate)
Manuel I
Children include
   Miguel da Paz, Crown Prince of Spain and Portugal
Infante João
Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress
Infanta Beatriz, Duchess of Savoy
   Infante Luís, Duke of Beja
   Infante Fernando, Duke of Guarda and Trancoso
Infante Cardinal Afonso
Infante Cardinal Henrique
   Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães
Infanta Maria
Grandchildren include
Philip I of Portugal (II of Spain)
   António, Prior of Crato (illegitimate)
Infanta Maria of Guimarães, Duchess of Parma and Piacenza
Infanta Catarina of Guimarães, Duchess of Braganza
Great-Grandchildren include
   Teodósio II, Duke of Braganza
Rannuccio Farnense of Parma
Great-Great-Grandchildren include
John II, Duke of Braganza
John III
Children include
Infanta Maria Manuela, Princess of Asturias
João, Crown Prince of Portugal
Grandchildren include
Infante Sebastião
Carlos, Prince of Asturias
Sebastian
Henry
Anthony (disputed king)
The House of Aviz (pron. IPA: /ɐ.'viʃ/) is a dynasty of kings of Portugal. In 1385, the Interregnum of the 1383-1385 crisis ended with the acclamation of the Master of the Order of Aviz, John, natural son of king Pedro I and Dona Teresa Lourenço as king. The descendants of king John I were still nominal masters of Aviz, though they were often replaced by other priests. The house of Aviz ended with the death of king Henry I in 1580. After a short struggle for the throne of Portugal the Crown of Portugal was taken by the Spanish branch of the Habsburgs, though only in a personal union that did not formally end Portuguese independence. The Crown would return to a Portuguese dynasty in 1640 with the House of Braganza.

Kings of the House of Aviz

Cardinal Henry (or Anthony I) was succeeded by king Philip II of Spain. His domain would last until 1640, with the acclamation of the duke of Bragança as John IV of Portugal.

See also

 


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