IGN
Encyclopedia : I : IG : IGN : IGN
| Website name | [IGN.com] |
|---|---|
| Commercial? | Yes |
| Type of site | Gaming & Entertainment |
| Registration | Free, IGN Insider |
| Owner | News Corporation |
| Created by | Several |
IGN.com is a multimedia news website. Founded in September of 1996, IGN began with eight independently owned and operated websites which signed agreements with Imagine Publishing to form the network. The eight original sites included, Blues News, Vidgames.com, Sega Sages (Game Sages), PSX Nation, Cases Ladder, Sega-Saturn.com, Nintendojo.com and VFHQ.com. Imagine advertised the upcoming launch of their own small group of console-specific gaming sites for several months to increase traffic to the main IGN site which then launched the sites: N64.com, SaturnWorld and PSX Power. Over the years, and through many mergers and buyouts, it has arisen as a largescale multimedia news site, consisting of specific channels for each of the major videogame consoles, PCs, movies, and more.
IGN's main website comprises several specialty sites, each occupying a subdomain on IGN. These sites, commonly known as "channels," cover three generations of video gaming: PC Games, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PSP, Xbox, Xbox 360, GameCube, Wii, Nintendo DS, Game Boy, Wireless, N-Gage, PlayStation, N64, Dreamcast, and Macintosh. They also offer assistance to gamers in the form of Cheats & Codes, FAQs and detailed Guides. IGN.com also has channels for Movies, DVD, Music, Comics, Gear, Sports, Cars, Babes, Sci-Fi Brain, Horror Brain, and TV.
Each channel consists of various subsections, such as Game/Movie Profiles, Product Lists, Previews, Reviews, Features, News, Mailbag, Editor's Choice, Release Dates, as well as links to the aforementioned Cheats, FAQs and Guides.
As of June 2005, IGN claimed 23 million unique visitors a month, with 5 million registered users through all departments of the site. IGN is ranked among the top 160 most visited websites according to Alexa, and the IGN forums have been considered to be among the most popular Internet forums http://www.big-boards.com/. Traffic is seasonal, however, peaking in May during Electronic Entertainment Expo and during the busy October-November Fall release window, so any single traffic number is typically an annualized average. Its yearly traffic is slightly higher than its closest competitor in the videogame space: GameSpot.
Corporate details
IGN originally stood for Imagine Games Network. However, IGN spun off from Imagine Media on February 1, 1999 to form an independent, online-only business, and the acronym is no longer used. Its corporate name, Affiliation Networks, was changed to Snowball.com soon after the break from Imagine Media.IGN runs on a combination of advertising and subscriptions. IGN Insider is IGN's premium subscription service for approximately $US 20 a year, although it has been known to fluctuate. Subscribers, who are also known as "Insiders," get special benefits, such as higher resolution videos, and full access to the message boards.
IGN relies mostly on advertising to generate income. Each page on the network has at least one ad, typically a "banner" or the smaller "billboard." There are also interstils between some pages. IGN also uses tracking cookies from both itself and partners such as DoubleClick, Overture, TribalFusion and Claria Corporation. However, tracking cookies are widely regarded as being the most benign of observation mechanisms, since they can be easily removed, or blocked outright with a few clicks in browser settings.
IGN has substantially grown due to the various mergers and buyouts it has conducted. While still known as Snowball, IGN acquired the Vault Network and its message boards in 1999. In March 2004, IGN Entertainment acquired GameSpy Industries. For three months it was called IGN/GameSpy before formalizing their corporate name as IGN Entertainment. In June, IGN bought the popular movie review site Rotten Tomatoes. For a short time, IGN Entertainment was the only major independent gaming website in the stock market (IGNX). However, its stock is no longer publicly traded.
In February 2005, they acquired the popular download site, 3D Gamers. IGN announced on March 4, 2004 that they had completed the acquisition of GameSpy. In June, they acquired AskMen.com.
On September 8, 2005, News Corporation announced that it had bought 92.3% of total stock of the company for $US 650 million, giving it a controlling stake in IGN. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4226170.stm It is now a division of Fox Interactive Media (FIM), which includes MySpace.com, foxnews.com, and several other properties owned by News Corp. FIM is not to be confused with "Fox Interactive," which is the (functionally discontinued) video game publishing branch of 20th Century Fox.
Site editors
- Notes:
- *(M) stands for an Editorial Manager
- *(C) stands for an Editor-in-Chief
- *(F) stands for an IGN Founder
- Peer Schneider - Vice President Site Content (M) (F)
- Steven Horn - Publisher, Entertainment and Lifestyle (M) (F)
- Talmadge Blevins - Editorial Director, Games, Official "The Vestibule" Administrator (M) (F)
- Chris Carle - Editorial Manager, Entertainment (M)
- Dan Adams - IGN PC (C)
- Steve Butts - IGN PC
- Tom McNamara - IGN PC
- Jeremy Dunham - IGN PS2, PS3, PSP (C)
- Chris Roper - IGN PS2, PS3, PSP
- Juan Castro - IGN PS2, PS3, PSP
- Jeff Haynes - IGN PS2, PS3, PSP
- Douglass C. Perry - IGN Xbox, Xbox 360 (C) (F)
- Charles Onyett - IGN Xbox, Xbox 360
- Jon Miller - IGN Xbox, Xbox 360
- Matt Casamassina - IGN GameCube, IGN Wii (C) (F)
- Mark Bozon - IGN GameCube Cube, IGN Wii, IGN DS, IGN GBA
- Craig Harris - IGN Game Boy, DS (C) (F)
- Fran Mirabella III - Chief Video Producer (C)
- Erik Harte - Video Producer
- Brennan Ieyoub - Video Producer
- Nick Scarpino - Video Producer
- Kyle Watson - Video Producer
- Mark Ryan Sallee - IGN Guides, Cheats, FAQs (C)
- Erik Brudvig - IGN Guides
- Jason Allen -IGN Cheats
- Levi Buchanan - IGN Wireless (C)
- David Adams - News and Features Editor
- Kathleen Sanders - News and Features Editor
- Daemon Hatfield - News and Features Editor
- Brian Zoromski - IGN TV (C)
- Brian Linder - IGN FilmForce
- Jeff Otto - IGN FilmForce
- Todd Gilchrist - IGN DVD (C)
- Spencer A. Abbott - IGN Music (C)
- Hilary Goldstein - IGN Comics (C)
- Jon Robinson - IGN Sports (C)
- Justin Kaehler - IGN Cars
- David Clayman - IGN Insider (C)
- Craig Beridon - IGN Insider
- Anoop Gantayat - IGN Japan
- Jessica Chobot - IGN Weekly
- Marc Nix - Games Database Manager
- Meghan Sullivan - Database Team
- Teddy Pierson - IGN Boards Administrator, Community Manager
- Gerry Block - IGN Gear
Message boards
IGN is also known for its active message boards. They were created in late June 2000 and originally intended for video game discussion. However, like many other message popular boards, it has since expanded to forums for discussion about cars, movies, politics, photography, and various other interests.On IGN, members have "celebrations" for personal milestones in posting, such as reaching 5,000 posts. Some even include petty milestones such as 1/10K Celebrations.
IGN Community Board
The IGN Community Board, often shortened to IGNCB, opened on September 11, 2000 for "non-video game related content" that was beginning to appear on the video game discussion boards. The Community Board features the highest moderators-normal users ratio, primarily because users of the IGNCB have generally been around longer than others.The Vestibule
- Often shortened to "Vesti", the board is known among its users as "Teh Vesti", playing off of one of the more popular message board spelling errors.The Vestibule is by far the most popular board on IGN; a large majority of the total posts are there. However, The Vestibule is often criticized for having low quality content, and due to its quick speed the forum moderators often miss all spam completely. The Vestibule currently has over 30,000,000 posts alone. Now "Teh Vesti" is packed with users, leaving many older ones not even posting there at all.
Board riots
Board riots usually consist of user(s) deliberately flooding the forum in a short amount of time with similar topics and posts. Occasionally, script riots occur on the boards, when more technologically knowledgeable users code javascripts to take advantage of the board code and attack the forums with spam.Members of the Vestibule are particularly prone to rioting, which consists of users flooding the forum in a short amount of time with similar topics and posts. Those participating in a "riot" receive a temporary suspension of their user accounts. Those who start the "riots" are either banned for a very long time or are permanently banned.
- The most famous script riots include the original post script riots of 2002. Users accidentally clicked links to hosted scripts which automatically posted shock images under their account.
- The flood spammers of 2003 (also known as The other Spammers (ToS), a play on IGN's ToS) used log in-log out scripts to make hundreds of account post threads in a short amount of time.
- The poll hackers of summer 2004 (often considered to also have been members of 'The other Spammers') used the same form of log-in log-out script to stuff the votes.
- The last major script riot was by the steak scripters of 2005. The steak scripters used a modified version of the 2002 automatic post script. Any user who clicked on a certain TinyURL would go to a GeoCities site where the script was hosted. This turned their board icon (avatar) into a steak, posted a new topic entitled "STEAK!!" with the link to the script inside, meaning that the script spread rapidly, fooling both users and moderators. The script riot was uncontrollable and caused the Vestibule to be virtually unusable for 36 hours. This was partly due to the open source code, allowing other users to duplicate and create more offensive versions of the script.
Due to alterations to IGN's board code, it is unlikely that such script riots will occur again. Now a user has his or her own unique post-key that is automatically submitted in each post. Without the inclusion of this postkey, the post will not go through, stopping streak rioter scripts. However, each users postkey is still viewable, so scripts can be altered to reflect this change. IGN has prevented this by requiring users to log in on a secure server, preventing the log-in-log-out scripts from running. Although this caused many temporary board glitches, it has hopefully ended a long era of IGN board script riots. Minor non-script riots are still often started without warning, but mostly lead to nothing more than a few locked threads that are only witnessed by the users who were there during that hour.
It should also be noted that April 24 has become a date synonymous with mayhem on the Vestibule. In 2004, one of IGN's main administrators Tal-IGN flooded the Vestibule with 'stickies' (threads which remain at the top of the board and replace those below it) so they would fill the entire viewable pane and make all new posts appear on the second page. This resulted in the Vestibule becoming virtually unusable. Moderators added to the mayhem by unnecessarily editing threads. The steak riot of 2005 also occurred on this date, meaning that many of the userbase have come to associate it with a 'festival of rule breaking.'
Adoptions
Another large part of The Vestibule is "adoptions" – someone can buy another user an IGN Insider subscription as a gift. Adoptions are almost like WULs insofar as they are used to barter with, but these hold more value. There have been adoption contests from time to time and some people will even adopt purely because they find the user to be a good part of the community.Trivia
- IGN retains a site for its unofficial videogame guides. While most of IGN's newer guides are for subscribers or IGN Insiders, the majority of the guides remain free.
- In 2002, IGN launched a dedicated videogame FAQs site specifically designed to host user-submitted guides[#endnote_ign], following the refusal of GameFAQs to renew its affiliate status.
- IGN purchased [GameSages.com] to augment its growing codes and cheats database. Jason Allen currently manages IGN Cheats. This deal caused mass unrest among members of the large bulletin board community established at GameSages, and led to rival sites X-Sages (disbanded to allow the webmaster to pursue "other projects") and TheSagesNetwork (eventually changed format to [Conacopia.com], distanced from GameSages) being established. A plurality of the more distinguished characters remain active on [Cody's Awesome Super Friends Forum] established by noteworthy GameSages player Cody "Ace" Morrison.
- In 2004, IGN launched [Gamestats.com], which serves as a more unbiased rating network, as it takes in every corporately owned game rating site, and averages it all into one score to give a general idea of the games quality.
- In 2005, IGN launched their comics site. It is devoted to not just the staple Marvel and DC titles, but also manga, graphic novels, statues, and toys.
- IGN Sci-Fi: Largely dead since 2002, this section of the site included movie news, comic book reviews, anime coverage, and other associated items. It has since been discontinued. The site, [SciFI.ign.com] now redirects to the recently created SciFiBrain.ign.com which covers some of the content of the old SciFi site.
- IGN For Men: This section closed down officially on October 2, 2001 soon after the announcement that Leah was moving on. It can be found at [formen.ign.com] but is no longer updated. IGN has sites such as [IGN Babes] and Askmen.com that fulfill much of the function of the old IGN ForMen site.
- IGN Wrestling met its end in early 2002, when many of the staff departed. Interviews with professional wrestling personalities and coverage of wrestling games has been folded into IGN Sports, currently headed by Jon Robinson.
- In 2000, Snowball.com would purchase an E-federation called the Internet Wrestling Organization (IWO)http://web.archive.org/web/20000519215622/http://www.iwo-online.com/fed_history.shtml . Since Snowball owned both IWO and IGN, IWO would go on to become IGN's first official E-Fed, even doing a column on the website.
- Even though it doesn't have separate sections for them, IGN also covers anime, manga, toys, and UMD movies.
References
External links
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