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In Living Color

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In Living Color was an American sketch comedy television series which ran on the FOX Network from 1990 to 1994. Executive producer Keenen Ivory Wayans created, wrote, and starred in the program.

Other members of the Wayans family — Damon, Kim, Shawn and Marlon — had regular roles (oldest brother Dwayne frequently appeared as an extra), in addition to David Alan Grier, an established character actor who had worked in Keenen Ivory Wayans' motion picture I'm Gonna Git You Sucka (1988).

The series strove to produce comedy with a strong emphasis on African American subject matter. However, In Living Color may be best-known as the launching pad for Jim Carrey (the one male Caucasian member of the original cast, edging Thomas Haden Church in the audition process), future Academy Award winner Jamie Foxx (who joined the cast in the third season), and future actress/singer Jennifer López (who became a "Fly Girl" in the third season).

For the first episode, an exotic-looking black-and-white logo was used for the opening credits. After the band Living Colour claimed the show stole the logo from them and threatened to sue, the logo was changed to one with rather plain-type letters of three colors. Both versions of the theme song were performed by the hip-hop group Heavy D & the Boyz.

In Living Color was also known for its live performances, which started in Season 2 with Queen Latifah as their first performer, (who would appear again in the 3rd) and featured many artists such as Public Enemy, Monie Love and Busta Rhymes (from Leaders of the New School).

Keenen Ivory Wayans left the show in the middle of the fourth season over disputes with Fox about the network's censoring the show's content and rerunning early episodes without his consultation. Keenen feared that Fox would ultimately decrease the syndication value of In Living Color.

On the censorship issue, Fox became more intrusive of the scripts after In Living Color produced a live Super Bowl halftime special (branded by the network as The Doritos Zaptime/'In Living Color' Super Halftime Party). During the "Men on Football" sketch, it was suggested by Damon Wayans and David Alan Grier through adlibs that actor Richard Gere and track and field star Carl Lewis were gay, much to Lewis' open chagrin (this ad-lib has been cut out from reruns and the DVD version). The programming stunt lured a hefty 20 million to 25 million viewers from CBS' telecast of the halftime festivities during Super Bowl XXVI.

By the fifth and final season, none of the Wayans family had any involvement whatsoever with the show. Damon Wayans had already left the show after the third season to pursue a movie career even though he still made "special guest appearances" in the fourth season. Keenan Ivory Wayans had virtually disappeared from the series well before he officially left it. The show's traditional reliance on the character-driven sketches featuring Damon and Keenan gave way to an increasing reliance upon walk-on cameos by "special guests" like James Brown, Rodney Dangerfield, Barry Bonds, Biz Markie, Ed O'Neill, Sherman Hemsley, Sam Kinison, Chris Rock, Tupac Shakur, En Vogue, and various stars of the National Basketball Association. Even Kelly Coffield, who, prior to Alexandra Wentworth's arrival in the fourth season, was the lone female Caucasian cast member, left prior to the final season.

In Living Color was an Ivory Way Production (until Keenen Ivory Wayans left) in association with Twentieth Century Fox Television. It was in reruns on local affiliates and on the News Corporation owned FX Network, where it was distributed by Twentieth Television.

As of April 11, 2006, all five seasons of the series are available on DVD (albeit in edited form). Reruns of the show air on the BET Network.

Popular recurring sketches

Memorable one-time or infrequent sketches

Volt 45, The Lost Sketch

Note: The "Volt 45" sketch was seen only once during the original broadcast. The sketch was omitted from repeats because some felt it was making light of date rape. The Season One DVD set of ILC didn't include the "cut" sketch from the pilot. This skit was cut by Fox censors, and the necessary modifications were made to the master tape. But Keenen "accidentally" mixed up the masters, and the original master was broadcast. That segment has never been broadcast since, not even in syndication or on FX. It has been replaced by The Exxxon Family (a fake promo for a sitcom about a clumsy Exxon boat captain) in syndication and DVD Box Sets.

Cast

Cast members came and went during the run of the show, and new members appeared in new seasons. Note that some older cast members continued to appear in later seasons, so later casts also include some of previous casts' members.

Original cast (First and Second Seasons, 1990-1991)

Third Season (1991-1992) cast additions

Fourth Season (1992-1993) cast additions

Fifth Season (1993-1994) cast additions

Featured Players Despite popular belief, Chris Rock was never an official cast member on In Living Color. Rock appeared (as a "special guest star") only in a selected number of skits in the fifth season, and reprised his "Cheap Pete" character from I'm Gonna Git You Sucka.

Other recurring guest stars in the fifth season include Nick Bakay (for "The Dirty Dozens" sketches) and Peter Marshall (for several editions of "East Hollywood Squares"). Biz Markie also appeared in various roles as a guest star in the fifth season.

Fly Girls (house dance troupe)

Rosie Perez was the choreographer for the first four seasons. Jossie Thacker, Lisa Thompson, and Deidre Lang assumed the role as assistant choreographers, while Arthur Rainer (who was the assistant choreographer for the first 4 seasons) became the main choreographer.

Over the run of the series, several individuals -- both male and female -- made uncredited appearances as unofficial "Fly Girls."

Episodes

First Season (1990)

1. April 15, 1990 - Pilot Episode [#7H01] -Love Connection

2. April 21, 1990 [#7H02] -The Wrath of Farrakhan

3. April 28, 1990 [#7H03] -Lean on Me, Beautiful

4. May 5, 1990 [#7H04] -Jim Carrey Transition

5. May 12, 1990 [#7H05] -A Date with Grace

6. May 19, 1990 [#7H06] -Jheri’s Kids

7. May 27, 1990 [#7H07] -Don King: The Early Years

8. June 3, 1990 [#7H08] -Endangered Species

9. June 17, 1990 [#7H09] -Homey the Clown

10. June 24, 1990 [#7H10] -Vera De Milo, Bodybuilder

11. July 15, 1990 [#7H11] -Anton on Po’ People’s Court

12. September 2, 1990 [#7H12] -Secret Council

13. September 9, 1990 - Season One Finale [#7H13] -Homey the Clown’s One Stop Carnival

Second Season (1990-1991)

1. September 23, 1990 - Season Two Premier - 14th episode [#7U01] -Bigger Brothers

2. September 30, 1990 [#7U02] -Anton Volunteers

3. October 7, 1990 [#7U03] -Spike’s Joint

4. October 14, 1990 [#7U04] -Tag Team Evangelists

5. October 21, 1990 [#7U05] -Miss Black Person U.S.A.

6. October 28, 1990 [#7U06] -Shahrazad Ali’s Video

7. November 4, 1990 - 20th episode [#7U07] -B.S. Brothers: Penitentiary IV

8. November 11, 1990 [#7U08] -Laquita Sings the Blues

9. November 18, 1990 [#7U09] -Men on Vacation

10. November 25, 1990 - In Living Color’s First Thanksgiving Special [#7U10] -Anton’s Thanksgiving

11. December 16, 1990 [#7U11] -Handi Man: The Justice Legion of America

12. December 23, 1990 - 25th Episode - In Living Color’s First Christmas Special [#7U12] -Vera De Milo: Veracosa, Mistress of Destruction

13. January 13, 1991 [#7U13]-Johnny Abdul – Saudi Rock Star

14. February 3, 1991 [#7U14] -Fire Marshall Bill

15. February 10, 1991 [#7U15] -My Dark Conscience

16. February 17, 1991 [#7U16] -Anton in the Burbs

17. February 24, 1991 - 30th episode [#7U17] -Win, Lose or Draw

18. March 3, 1991 [#7U18] -Lil Magic: The Government Cheese

19. March 17, 1991 [#7U19] -The 595 Club

20. March 31, 1991 [#7U20] -The Superfly

21. April 14, 1991 - Best of In Living Color: Season Two [#7U21] -Anton Volunteers

22. April 28, 1991 [#7U22] -The Arsenio Hall of Justice

23. May 5, 1991 - The Very Best of In Living Color [#7U23] -Three Champs and a Little Lady

24. May 12, 1991 - Season Two Finale [#7U24] -Homey the Clown: Homey the Sellout -Men on Television

25. August 11, 1991 [#7U25] -Dickie Peterson: Secret Service

26. September 1, 1991 - Best of In Living Color: More of Season Two - 39th episode [#7U26] -Men on Vacation

Trivia

External links

 


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