Opentopia Directory Encyclopedia Tools

Incisor

Encyclopedia : I : IN : INC : Incisor


Permanent teeth of right half of lower dental arch, seen from above. |- style="text-align: center;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |

|- style="text-align: center; line-height: 1;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |The permanent teeth, viewed from the right. |- class="hiddenStructure" |Latin |colspan="2"|dentes incisivi |- class="hiddenStructure" | |colspan="2"|[subject #242 ] |- class="hiddenStructure" |System |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Precursor |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |MeSH |colspan="2"|[A14.549.167.860.425] |- class="hiddenStructure" |Dorlands/Elsevier |colspan="2"|[/] |} Incisors are the first kind of tooth in heterodont mammals.

Function

In many herbivorous or omnivorous mammals, such as the human and the horse, they are adapted for shearing sharply. In cats, the incisors are small and do not do much; biting off meat is done with the canines and the carnassials. In elephants, the upper incisors are modified into tusks. The incisors of rodents grow throughout life and are worn by gnawing.

Number and types of incisors

In humans

Humans normally have eight incisors, two of each type. The types of incisors are:

In animals

Among other animals, some other primates, cats and horses have twelve. The rodents have four; lagomorphs were once thought to be rodents, but are distinguished by having eight.

See also

 


From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.

Search Titles
Incisor
0123456789
ABCDEFGHIJ
KLMNOPQRST
UVWXYZ?

E-mail this article to:

Personal Message: