Interlaken
Encyclopedia : I : IN : INT : Interlaken
- For other uses, see Interlaken (disambiguation)}}}.
Interlaken is located between Lake Brienz to the east and Lake Thun to the west. The town takes its name from its geographical position between the lakes (in Latin inter lacus - but the name itself was only coined in 1891, replacing the old name Aarmühle).
Interlaken is located at 570 metres above sea level. The original importance of the town was as the site of a convent of the Augustinian canons. The convent was built in 1130 and lasted until 1528. In the past textiles and to a smaller extent watchmaking were also of importance, but today tourism is the most significant source of income. Interlaken is one of the oldest tourist resorts in Switzerland and it remains one of the most popular.
The town offers tourists a peaceful base from which to explore the surrounding areas by train or bus. However, the main attraction is probably the magnificent Jungfrau mountain (4158m). Many hotels are located along the Höheweg avenue which offer good views of the mountains.
Despite its small size (population 5,200), the town features two train stations ("Interlaken Ost" and "Interlaken West") and two funicular railways, Harderbahn and [Heimwehfluh]. Train connections in Interlaken serve the Jungfrau region via the Berner Oberland Bahn, with narrow gauge lines also extending over the Brunig Pass to Luzern. The main line connects Interlaken with the cities of Spiez, Thun and Bern. There are also regular bus links to the neighbouring town of Thun.
- See also: Bernese Oberland
Events
- In September, the Jungfrau Marathon starts in Interlaken.
External links
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