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Konkani people

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The Konkani people are an Indian ethnic group. According to some, the word derives from "kum", meaning 'Mother Earth' and "Kana", meaning 'dust' or 'atom'. The Konkani within the Indian state of Goa have been principally a farming community through most of their history, though now moving increasingly towards tourism. The Konkani people in other states are mainly a business community.

Their current centre is in Goa and are thought by some to have settled there around the 11th century CE. Outside of Goa, Konkani people are also settled along the Konkan coast with concentrated population in Mangalore, south coastal Maharashtra, north coastal Kerala and northern Karnataka.

The Konkani families are known to be large and extended. Most of the families have names like Kamath, Nayak,Bhat, Shanbhag, Puranik, Pai, Kini, Shenoy, Baliga, Acharya and Prabhu. Some of these names are derivatives of their profession or are conferred upon them by their Swami or religious head of the community. The Kamaths, Pais and the Shanbhags are known for their restaurants and hotels which are spread across the country.

Some, though not all, Konkani Hindu Brahmins are known to eat fish. These are primarily Saraswat and Gowda Saraswat Brahmins. There are also populations of Konkani Catholics, converted by the Portuguese starting from the 16th century..

Descendants of Konkan Muslims can be found in South Africa [link]. 'Navayath' a muslim community of Bhatkal of coastal Karnataka speaks Konkani. Recent immigrations have resulted in a large number of Konkanis immigrating to the United States and other Western countries. A large number of Goan Konkanis also work in the oil and service industries in the Arab Gulf States.

Some Konkani population are called Daivadyna Brahmins who stay at the Karnataka-Goa border. Surnames start with Shet, Revankar, Palankar, Vernekar, Raikar. Most of them are traditional jewellers.

Eminent Konkanis

External links

 


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